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Journal of Risk and Financial Management, Volume 18, Issue 7

2025 July - 65 articles

Cover Story: Do “green” stocks with lower carbon intensity truly provide a reliable safe haven for investors during oil price shocks? This groundbreaking study examines the constituent stocks of the Hang Seng Index in Hong Kong and reveals that low-carbon stocks—commonly perceived as the darlings of sustainable investing—tend to exhibit higher volatility than their high-carbon counterparts, such as those in the utilities and energy sectors. By mapping the intricate web of connectedness among carbon intensity, oil price shocks, and external factors, the study challenges conventional ESG wisdom and uncovers why the pursuit of stable and sustainable returns is more complex than it appears. The findings of this study also offer valuable insights for both individual and institutional investors as they strategize around carbon investments. View this paper
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Articles (65)

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
849 Views
36 Pages

We investigate the affine term structure models (ATSMs) with unspanned stochastic volatility (USV). Our aim is to test their ability to generate accurate cross-sectional behavior and time-series dynamics of bond yields. Comparing the restricted model...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
8,416 Views
35 Pages

Central Bank Digital Currencies (CBDCs) are increasingly positioned as digital equivalents to physical cash, yet their ability to replicate the full functionality of cash remains contested. This study investigates whether the proposed Digital Euro ca...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
19,535 Views
14 Pages

This study aims to analyze the impact of the U.S. Federal Reserve System’s monetary policy on major cryptocurrencies. Specifically, it explores whether the effects differ between volatile cryptocurrencies, such as Bitcoin and Ethereum, and the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,850 Views
22 Pages

This study examines the impact of financial inclusion (FI) on reducing poverty and income inequality in Latin America and the Caribbean (LAC), using panel data from 15 countries for the period 2004–2021. System GMM with robust errors was used t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,954 Views
31 Pages

The maritime sector faces urgent decarbonisation pressures due to regulatory instruments, such as the International Maritime Organization’s (IMO) Carbon Intensity Indicator (CII), which mandates reductions in greenhouse gas emissions per transp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,834 Views
21 Pages

Behind the Screens: Digital Transformation and Tax Policy

  • Zahra Souguir,
  • Naima Lassoued,
  • Imen Khanchel and
  • Eya Bejaoui

This study investigates the impact of digital transformation on corporate tax avoidance in the banking industry, focusing on banks in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA). This study employs regression analysis on a sample of 123 banks in the MENA...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,347 Views
26 Pages

This study investigates why firms with large book–tax differences (BTDs) exhibit lower earnings persistence, particularly during periods of revenue declines. While prior literature has linked BTDs, especially large positive BTDs (LPBTDs), to ea...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,000 Views
27 Pages

This study examines the impact of cost stickiness on research and development (R&D) investment and corporate performance in Japanese firms. Additionally, it investigates the moderating effect of managerial overconfidence and financial slack. To d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,733 Views
15 Pages

This study compares two risk tolerance scales used in the Survey of Consumer Finances (SCF), namely the long-standing 4-point scale and the newer 11-point scale, to determine which better captures an individual’s investment risk preferences. Th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,927 Views
31 Pages

This study examines the role of supervisory frameworks in shaping the risk management behavior of Greece’s four systemic banks during the period of 2015–2024. It explores how regulatory reforms under Capital Requirements Regulation II, Ba...

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J. Risk Financial Manag. - ISSN 1911-8074