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Marine Drugs, Volume 18, Issue 10

2020 October - 36 articles

Cover Story: Cyanobacteria of the genus Leptolyngbya are found widely in natural ecosystems and participate in many ecological phenomena, such as nitrogen fixation, photosynthesis, and algal blooms. In this review, we summarize scientific studies to date on the ecology, chemistry, biochemistry, and pharmacology of this genus. The emerging broad view of the genus Leptolyngbya and its capacity for production of bioactive natural products provides new insights and perspectives on its metabolic capacities, as well as its role in the ecology of tropical reef systems. View this paper.
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Articles (36)

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
6,351 Views
16 Pages

11 October 2020

Type II collagen is an important component of cartilage; however, little is known about its effect on skin wound healing. In this study, type II collagen was extracted from the cartilage of Acipenser baerii and its effect on in vitro and in vivo woun...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
5,859 Views
21 Pages

Dipeptide YA is Responsible for the Positive Effect of Oyster Hydrolysates on Alcohol Metabolism in Single Ethanol Binge Rodent Models

  • Adrian S. Siregar,
  • Marie Merci Nyiramana,
  • Eun-Jin Kim,
  • Eui-Jung Shin,
  • Min Seok Woo,
  • Jin-Mok Kim,
  • Jung Hwan Kim,
  • Dong Kun Lee,
  • Jong Ryeal Hahm and
  • Dawon Kang
  • + 8 authors

11 October 2020

Accumulative alcohol hangovers cause liver damage through oxidative and inflammatory stress. Numerous antioxidant and anti-inflammatory reagents have been developed to reduce alcohol hangovers, but these reagents are still insignificant and have limi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,352 Views
14 Pages

Structure of the Polysaccharide Secreted by Vibrio alginolyticus CNCM I-5035 (Epidermist 4.0TM)

  • Sophie Drouillard,
  • Rémi Chambon,
  • Isabelle Jeacomine,
  • Laurine Buon,
  • Claire Boisset,
  • Anthony Courtois,
  • Bertrand Thollas,
  • Pierre-Yves Morvan,
  • Romuald Vallée and
  • William Helbert

9 October 2020

Vibrio alginolyticus (CNCM I-5035) secretes an exopolysaccharide used as ingredient in cosmetic industry under the trademark Epidermist 4.0TM. It is appreciated for its ability to improve the physical and chemical barrier functions of the skin by not...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
3,550 Views
12 Pages

9 October 2020

Marine-derived bioactive peptides have shown potential bone health promoting effects. Although various marine-derived bioactive peptides have potential nutraceutical or pharmaceutical properties, only a few of them are commercially available. This st...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
81 Citations
13,194 Views
28 Pages

A Review of Toxins from Cnidaria

  • Isabella D’Ambra and
  • Chiara Lauritano

6 October 2020

Cnidarians have been known since ancient times for the painful stings they induce to humans. The effects of the stings range from skin irritation to cardiotoxicity and can result in death of human beings. The noxious effects of cnidarian venoms have...

  • Review
  • Open Access
24 Citations
6,608 Views
29 Pages

6 October 2020

Leptolyngbya, a well-known genus of cyanobacteria, is found in various ecological habitats including marine, fresh water, swamps, and rice fields. Species of this genus are associated with many ecological phenomena such as nitrogen fixation, primary...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
5,062 Views
13 Pages

5 October 2020

The harpacticoid copepod Tigriopus californicus has been recognized as a model organism for the study of marine pollutants. Furthermore, the nutritional profile of this copepod is of interest to the aquafeed industry. Part of this interest lies in th...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,473 Views
21 Pages

Mass Spectrometry-Based Characterization of New Spirolides from Alexandrium ostenfeldii (Dinophyceae)

  • Joyce A. Nieva,
  • Jan Tebben,
  • Urban Tillmann,
  • Sylke Wohlrab and
  • Bernd Krock

2 October 2020

Spirolides belong to a group of marine phycotoxins produced by the marine planktonic dinophyte Alexandrium ostenfeldii. Composed of an imine moiety and a spiroketal ring system within a macrocylcle, spirolides are highly diverse with toxin types that...

  • Review
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,477 Views
10 Pages

Epidemiology and Toxicology of Ciguatera Poisoning in the Colombian Caribbean

  • Roberto Navarro Quiroz,
  • Juan Carlos Herrera-Usuga,
  • Laura Maria Osorio-Ospina,
  • Katia Margarita Garcia-Pertuz and
  • Elkin Navarro Quiroz

1 October 2020

Ciguatera is a food intoxication caused by the consumption of primarily coral fish; these species exist in large numbers in the seas that surround the Colombian territory. The underreported diagnosis of this clinical entity has been widely highlighte...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,553 Views
18 Pages

Identification of Conomarphin Variants in the Conus eburneus Venom and the Effect of Sequence and PTM Variations on Conomarphin Conformations

  • Corazon Ericka Mae M. Itang,
  • Jokent T. Gaza,
  • Dan Jethro M. Masacupan,
  • Dessa Camille R. Batoctoy,
  • Yu-Ju Chen,
  • Ricky B. Nellas and
  • Eizadora T. Yu

1 October 2020

Marine cone snails belonging to the Conidae family make use of neuroactive peptides in their venom to capture prey. Here we report the proteome profile of the venom duct of Conus eburneus, a cone snail belonging to the Tesseliconus clade. Through tan...

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Mar. Drugs - ISSN 1660-3397