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26 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,356 Views
13 Pages

31 December 2022

In this paper, a wet steam model is utilized to study the fluid characteristic and performance of a supersonic ejector. The condensation process, which has been ignored by most researchers, is analyzed in detail. It is found that the most intensive c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
5,437 Views
12 Pages

2 December 2017

Because of the complexity of wet steam two-phase condensation flow, many problems remain to be solved. The important part of condensation theory—the calculation of the water droplet growth model in the transition zone—is not ideal; thus, it is necess...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,805 Views
13 Pages

20 November 2023

Steam ejectors could improve the energy efficiency of ships by efficiently utilizing low-grade waste heat from ships for seawater desalination or cooling. The internal flow characteristics of steam ejectors can be deeply analyzed through numerical si...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
6,509 Views
17 Pages

Computational Study of Wet Steam Flow to Optimize Steam Ejector Efficiency for Potential Fire Suppression Application

  • Ao Li,
  • Anthony Chun Yin Yuen,
  • Timothy Bo Yuan Chen,
  • Cheng Wang,
  • Hengrui Liu,
  • Ruifeng Cao,
  • Wei Yang,
  • Guan Heng Yeoh and
  • Victoria Timchenko

9 April 2019

The steam ejector is a core component of an ejector-based refrigeration system. Additionally, steam ejectors can also be potentially applied for a fire suppression system by using pressurized steam droplets to rapidly quench and extinguish the fire....

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
1,663 Views
13 Pages

Influence of Fly Ash Content on the Durability of Mortar Specimens under Dry/Wet Sulfate Attack

  • Yage Zhang,
  • Dongge Wu,
  • Yushan Wang,
  • Yang Zhou,
  • Shan Wang and
  • Yi Zhao

25 December 2023

To investigate the durability of cementitious materials under complex environmental conditions in Xinjiang, this study conducted durability tests on mortar specimens with different fly ash contents under dry/wet sulfate attack conditions, with standa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,526 Views
20 Pages

13 January 2019

Selecting the optimal parameters for wet steam accumulator of steam-powered catapult is an important task, due to launching safety. There is no literature on the topic of the parameters optimization for wet steam accumulator of steam-powered catapult...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,165 Views
27 Pages

In recent years, there has been great interest in developing cooling systems with humidity- and temperature-independent control capabilities that can operate efficiently at varying temperatures. This paper proposes a bi-loop double-evaporator ejectio...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,488 Views
20 Pages

Validation of the CFD Tools against In-House Experiments for Predicting Condensing Steam Flows in Nozzles

  • Sima Shabani,
  • Mirosław Majkut,
  • Sławomir Dykas,
  • Krystian Smołka,
  • Esmail Lakzian and
  • Guojie Zhang

13 June 2023

The issues addressed in this work concern the condensing steam flows as a flow of a two-phase medium, i.e., consisting of a gaseous phase and a dispersed phase in the form of liquid droplets. The two-phase character and the necessity to treat steam a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
6,251 Views
11 Pages

15 November 2017

The present study reported of the numerical investigation of a high-speed wet steam flow through an asymmetric nozzle. The spontaneous non-equilibrium homogeneous condensation of wet steam was numerically modeled based on the classical nucleation the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,055 Views
13 Pages

30 March 2022

Wetness loss of a steam turbine seriously affects the security of the unit when operating in deep peak regulation. To obtain the distribution characteristics of the high wetness loss area under different working conditions, especially low-load condit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,730 Views
15 Pages

12 January 2024

In this work, different CFD models to compute flows inside a steam ejector were investigated. The results were compared to the analytical models as well as the experimental results from the literature. All the simulations gave realistic results from...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,327 Views
17 Pages

2 September 2018

Steam turbines play a vital role in the power industry. The efficiency of the steam turbine can be improved by reforming the flow structure. For the White cascade, a parallel channel which is an additional steam passage was designed to connect adjace...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,634 Views
12 Pages

Wet Torrefaction of Poultry Litter in a Pilot Unit: A Numerical Assessment of the Process Parameters

  • Rafail Isemin,
  • Frederic Marias,
  • Natalia Muratova,
  • Sergey Kuzmin,
  • Dmitry Klimov,
  • Alexander Mikhalev,
  • Oleg Milovanov,
  • Mathieu Brulé and
  • Fouzi Tabet

15 October 2021

A numerical model for the wet torrefaction of poultry litter in a pilot unit was developed in this study. The model accounted for the following process steps: preheating biomass in a feed hopper, feeding biomass into the reactor, fluidized-bed genera...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,923 Views
20 Pages

Effect of Superheat Steam on Ejector in Distilled Water Preparation System for Medical Injection

  • Bin Yang,
  • Xiaojing Ma,
  • Hailun Zhang,
  • Wenxu Sun,
  • Lei Jia and
  • Haoyuan Xue

11 July 2022

In this study, a wet steam model was used to investigate the effect of steam superheat on ejector performance and non-equilibrium condensation phenomena. The simulation data for the ejector were validated with experimental data. The simulations show...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,168 Views
14 Pages

16 June 2023

Micro-cooling systems are compact refrigeration systems widely applicable in microchemical analysis, biomedicine, and microelectromechanical systems (MEMS). These systems rely on the use of micro-ejectors to achieve precise, fast, and reliable flow a...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,953 Views
18 Pages

Experimental Characterization and Energy Performance Assessment of a Sorption-Enhanced Steam–Methane Reforming System

  • Fabio Fatigati,
  • Andrea Di Giuliano,
  • Roberto Carapellucci,
  • Katia Gallucci and
  • Roberto Cipollone

19 August 2021

The production of blue hydrogen through sorption-enhanced processes has emerged as a suitable option to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. Sorption-enhanced steam–methane reforming (SESMR) is a process intensification of highly endothermic steam–methan...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,782 Views
13 Pages

Dynamic Simulation of MFT and BT Processes on a 660 MW Ultra-Supercritical Circulating Fluidized Bed Boiler

  • Guo Li,
  • Xiangyu Tao,
  • Zonglong Zhang,
  • Chen Yang,
  • Qigang Deng,
  • Li Nie,
  • Wei He,
  • Weicheng Li,
  • Jiayi Lu and
  • Liming Gong

27 February 2023

In order to study the dynamic characteristics of the 660 MW ultra-supercritical circulating fluidized bed (CFB) boiler when the main fuel trip (MFT) and boiler trip (BT) are triggered, a dynamic simulation model of the 660 MW ultra-supercritical circ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
323 Views
15 Pages

19 December 2025

The transition toward a circular bioeconomy requires efficient conversion of biogenic wastes and biomass into renewable fuels. This study explores the gasification potential of wastewater sludge (WWS) and food waste (FW), representing high moisture-c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,400 Views
15 Pages

Study on Performance and Operation Mechanism of a Separation Equipment for a PWR Steam Generator

  • Xuelong Yang,
  • Chenbing Zhu,
  • Qiwei Zhou,
  • Jianchong Chen and
  • Jiegang Mou

23 February 2023

Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) is adopted to calculate and analyze the performance and separation mechanism of a steam-water separation equipment for a pressurized water reactor (PWR) steam generator. The steam-water two-phase flow is simulated b...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,669 Views
15 Pages

Renewable Energy Sources and Improved Energy Management as a Path to Energy Transformation: A Case Study of a Vodka Distillery in Poland

  • Małgorzata Anita Bryszewska,
  • Robert Staszków,
  • Łukasz Ściubak,
  • Jarosław Domański and
  • Piotr Dziugan

25 August 2025

The increasing awareness of the need for sustainable solutions to secure future energy supplies has spurred the search for innovative approaches. Energo-Efekt Sp. z o.o. has prepared a project for the green transformation of the energy system at a pr...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
2,842 Views
15 Pages

Renewable Hydrogen Production from Butanol Steam Reforming over Nickel Catalysts Promoted by Lanthanides

  • João Paulo da S. Q. Menezes,
  • Gabriel M. Guimarães,
  • Mônica A. P. da Silva and
  • Mariana M. V. M. Souza

13 October 2021

Hydrogen is mainly produced by steam reforming of natural gas, a nonrenewable resource. Alternative and renewable routes for hydrogen production play an important role in reducing dependence on oil and minimizing the emission of greenhouse gases. In...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,911 Views
20 Pages

Catalytic Decomposition of n-C7 Asphaltenes Using Tungsten Oxides–Functionalized SiO2 Nanoparticles in Steam/Air Atmospheres

  • Karen M. Cerón,
  • Daniela Arias-Madrid,
  • Jaime Gallego,
  • Oscar E. Medina,
  • Lidia E. Chinchilla,
  • Farid B. Cortés and
  • Camilo A. Franco

11 February 2022

A wide range of technologies are being developed to increase oil recovery, reserves, and perform in situ upgrading of heavy crude oils. In this study, supported tungsten oxide nanoparticles were synthesized, characterized, and evaluated for adsorptio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,395 Views
11 Pages

19 November 2024

The RELAP5 code is a computational tool designed for transient simulations of light water reactor coolant systems under hypothesized accident conditions. The original wall drag partition model in the RELAP5 code has a problem in that the bubble veloc...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,741 Views
18 Pages

Pine Nutshells and Their Biochars as Sources of Chemicals, Fuels, Activated Carbons, and Electrode Materials

  • Umut Șen,
  • João F. G. Rodrigues,
  • Daiana Almeida,
  • Ângela Fernandes,
  • Margarida Gonçalves,
  • Marta Martins,
  • Diogo M. F. Santos and
  • Helena Pereira

31 July 2024

Pine nutshells (PNSs) are lignocellulosic waste materials with limited use in domestic heating. However, a biorefinery approach may be applied to fractionate PNSs and produce chemicals, materials, and improved solid fuels. In this study, we fractiona...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,739 Views
21 Pages

Bi-Functional Catalyst/Sorbent for a H2-Rich Gas from Biomass Gasification

  • Francesca Micheli,
  • Enrica Mattucci,
  • Claire Courson and
  • Katia Gallucci

19 July 2021

The aim of this work is to identify the effect of the CaO phase as a CO2 sorbent and mayenite (Ca12Al14O33) as a stabilizing phase in a bi-functional material for CO2 capture in biomass syngas conditioning and cleaning at high temperature. The effect...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,275 Views
20 Pages

Passive Hydrogen Recombination during a Beyond Design Basis Accident in a Fusion DEMO Plant

  • Matteo D’Onorio,
  • Tommaso Glingler,
  • Guido Mazzini,
  • Maria Teresa Porfiri and
  • Gianfranco Caruso

8 March 2023

One of the most important environmental and safety concerns in nuclear fusion plants is the confinement of radioactive substances into the reactor buildings during both normal operations and accidental conditions. For this reason, hydrogen build-up a...