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11 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,518 Views
17 Pages

Neuroprotective Effect of Aurantio-Obtusin, a Putative Vasopressin V1A Receptor Antagonist, on Transient Forebrain Ischemia Mice Model

  • Pradeep Paudel,
  • Dong Hyun Kim,
  • Jieun Jeon,
  • Se Eun Park,
  • Su Hui Seong,
  • Hyun Ah Jung and
  • Jae Sue Choi

Traditional Chinese medicines (TCMs) have been a rich source of novel drug discovery, and Cassia seed is one of the common TCMs with numerous biological effects. Based on the existing reports on neuroprotection by Cassia seed extract, the present stu...

(This article belongs to the Section Bioactives and Nutraceuticals)
  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
3,856 Views
20 Pages

Metabolomics of Aurantio-Obtusin-Induced Hepatotoxicity in Rats for Discovery of Potential Biomarkers

  • Longlong Xu,
  • Jian Li,
  • Xianglin Tang,
  • Yuguang Wang,
  • Zengchun Ma and
  • Yue Gao

23 September 2019

Aurantio-obtusin is an anthraquinone derived from Cassia obtusifolia (cassiae semen). It is also used as a tool and a detection index for the identification of cassiae semen, as stipulated by the Chinese Pharmacopoeia. Anthraquinones, the main compon...

  • Article
  • Open Access
46 Citations
7,332 Views
30 Pages

The seed is the pharmaceutical and breeding organ of Cassia obtusifolia, a well-known medical herb containing aurantio-obtusin (a kind of anthraquinone), food, and landscape. In order to understand the molecular mechanism of the biosynthesis of auran...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Pulses 2.0)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,431 Views
12 Pages

Effect Assessment of Aurantio-Obtusin on Novel Human Renal Glomerular Endothelial Cells Model Using a Microfluidic Chip

  • Wen Qin,
  • Zhuo Yang,
  • Jiyong Yin,
  • Di Chen,
  • Junsheng Huo,
  • Jingbo Wang,
  • Liyuan Wang and
  • Qin Zhuo

2 November 2022

Cassiae semen is widely used as a raw material of health food. Anthraquinone compounds, the main components in cassiae semen, have been reported to show nephrotoxicity. Aurantio-obtusin (AO) is a major anthraquinone compound extracted from cassiae se...

(This article belongs to the Section Nutrition Methodology & Assessment)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,113 Views
17 Pages

Transcriptome and HPLC Analysis Reveal the Regulatory Mechanisms of Aurantio-Obtusin in Space Environment-Induced Senna obtusifolia Lines

  • Renjun Mao,
  • Zhenqing Bai,
  • Jiawen Wu,
  • Ruilian Han,
  • Xuemin Zhang,
  • Weiguo Chai and
  • Zongsuo Liang

Senna obtusifolia is a famous medicinal plant that is widely used in Asian countries. Its seed plays an important role in the treatment of many diseases because it contains various anthraquinones and flavonoids. Our previous studies have indicated th...

(This article belongs to the Section Water Science and Technology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
61 Citations
6,180 Views
15 Pages

Anti-Inflammatory Effects of Aurantio-Obtusin from Seed of Cassia obtusifolia L. through Modulation of the NF-κB Pathway

  • Jingyi Hou,
  • Yu Gu,
  • Shuai Zhao,
  • Mengqi Huo,
  • Shifeng Wang,
  • Yanling Zhang,
  • Yanjiang Qiao and
  • Xi Li

27 November 2018

Aurantio-obtusin, an anthraquinone compound, isolated from dried seeds of Cassia obtusifolia L. (syn. Senna obtusifolia; Fabaceae) and Cassia tora L. (syn. Senna tora). Although the biological activities of Semen Cassiae have been reported, the anti-...

  • Article
  • Open Access
35 Citations
5,961 Views
14 Pages

28 October 2017

Semen cassiae is the ripe seed of Cassia obtusifolia L. or Cassia tora L. of the family Leguminosae. In traditional Chinese medicine, the two forms of Semen cassiae are raw Semen cassiae (R-SC) and parched Semen cassiae (P-SC). To clarify the process...

(This article belongs to the Collection Herbal Medicine Research)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,929 Views
12 Pages

The purpose of this study was to determine the antiallergic effects of AF-343, a mixture of natural plant extracts from Cassia tora L., Ulmus pumila L., and Taraxacum officinale, on rat basophilic leukemia (RBL-2H3) cells. The inhibitory effects on c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,346 Views
19 Pages

Actin Dysregulation Mediates Nephrotoxicity of Cassiae Semen Aqueous Extracts

  • Jinlan Yang,
  • Sheng Xiao,
  • Ludi Li,
  • An Zhu,
  • Wusheng Xiao and
  • Qi Wang

30 July 2024

Cassiae semen, commonly consumed as roasted tea, has been widely used for both medicinal purposes and dietary supplements. In this study, we investigated the nephrotoxic effects and underlying mechanisms of Cassiae semen aqueous extracts (CSAEs) usin...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Drug Metabolism and Toxicological Mechanisms)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
7,938 Views
11 Pages

Characterization of Natural Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor Agonists from Cassia Seed and Rosemary

  • Yoshiaki Amakura,
  • Morio Yoshimura,
  • Masashi Takaoka,
  • Haruka Toda,
  • Tomoaki Tsutsumi,
  • Rieko Matsuda,
  • Reiko Teshima,
  • Masafumi Nakamura,
  • Hiroshi Handa and
  • Takashi Yoshida

17 April 2014

Many recent studies have suggested that activation of the aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) reduces immune responses, thus suppressing allergies and autoimmune diseases. In our continuing study on natural AhR agonists in foods, we examined the influenc...

(This article belongs to the Section Natural Products Chemistry)
  • Review
  • Open Access
50 Citations
8,162 Views
24 Pages

15 October 2021

Cassia obtusifolia L., of the Leguminosae family, is used as a diuretic, laxative, tonic, purgative, and natural remedy for treating headache, dizziness, constipation, tophobia, and lacrimation and for improving eyesight. It is commonly used in tea i...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Designing Next-Generation Drug-Like Molecules for Medicinal Applications)