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17 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,066 Views
18 Pages

Intracranial aneurysm is a common clinical disease that seriously endangers the health of patients. In view of the shortcomings of existing intracranial aneurysm recognition methods in dealing with complex aneurysm morphologies, varying sizes, as wel...

  • Review
  • Open Access
29 Citations
9,044 Views
14 Pages

Role of Adaptor Protein Myeloid Differentiation 88 (MyD88) in Post-Subarachnoid Hemorrhage Inflammation: A Systematic Review

  • Hammad Ahmed,
  • Mahtab Ahmad Khan,
  • Ulf Dietrich Kahlert,
  • Mika Niemelä,
  • Daniel Hänggi,
  • Shafqat Rasul Chaudhry and
  • Sajjad Muhammad

Myeloid differentiation 88 (MyD88) is a well-established inflammatory adaptor protein. It is one of the essential downstream proteins of the toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) signaling pathway. TLRs are pattern recognition receptors that are usually activa...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,906 Views
8 Pages

Intracranial Carotid Artery Aneurysm Treatment: First Reported Case of DERIVO®Flow-Diverter Placement by Direct Carotid Artery Puncture

  • Giuseppe Guzzardi,
  • Bruno Del Sette,
  • Carmelo Stanca,
  • Andrea Paladini,
  • Andrea Galbiati,
  • Marco Spinetta,
  • Massimiliano Cernigliaro,
  • Massimiliano Leigheb and
  • Alessandro Carriero

Brain health may be threatened by aneurysm ruptures, and early recognition of these vascular malformations allows for neuroradiological intervention. Neurointerventional procedures are usually performed with femoral artery access. In patients with se...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,025 Views
39 Pages

Olfactory Receptors and Aortic Aneurysm: Review of Disease Pathways

  • Theodora M. Stougiannou,
  • Konstantinos C. Christodoulou and
  • Dimos Karangelis

19 December 2024

Aortic aneurysm, the pathological dilatation of the aorta at distinct locations, can be attributed to many different genetic and environmental factors. The resulting pathobiological disturbances generate a complex interplay of processes affecting cel...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,299 Views
22 Pages

31 August 2021

Virtual reality (VR) has the potential to be a powerful tool for the visualization of simulated blood flow in cerebral aneurysms. This paper presents our study aimed at developing the VR visualization of computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,476 Views
19 Pages

Vasospasm-Related Death after Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage: A Retrospective Case–Control Study

  • Ali Khanafer,
  • Pervinder Bhogal,
  • Victoria Hellstern,
  • Christoph Harmening,
  • Hansjörg Bäzner,
  • Oliver Ganslandt and
  • Hans Henkes

9 August 2022

Background: Vasospasm after the rupture of an intracranial aneurysm is a frequent phenomenon and is the main cause of morbidity and mortality in patients who have survived intracranial hemorrhage and aneurysm treatment. We analyzed the diagnosis and...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
408 Views
9 Pages

Extracranial Vertebral Artery Dissecting Aneurysm Presenting as Vertebrobasilar Stroke in a Young Adult: Case Report of Flow-Diverter Stenting

  • Maria Angelica-Coronel,
  • Melissa Luque-Llano,
  • Narledis Nuñez-Bravo,
  • Carlos Rebolledo and
  • Ernesto Barceló-Martínez

18 November 2025

Background: Extracranial vertebral artery aneurysms (EVAAs) are exceptionally rare vascular lesions and an uncommon cause of posterior circulation stroke. Their diagnosis is often delayed due to nonspecific symptoms, yet prompt recognition is essenti...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
1,480 Views
10 Pages

17 April 2024

Penetrating aortic injuries represent critical medical emergencies that necessitate immediate intervention to prevent life-threatening consequences. When accompanied by the presence of an enormous right pleural false aneurysm, the clinical scenario b...

  • Article
  • Open Access
711 Views
20 Pages

Optimization of the Parameters of a Minimal Coagulation Model

  • Carolin Link,
  • Gábor Janiga and
  • Dominique Thévenin

The formation of a blood clot within a vessel can result in its complete blockage. This phenomenon, known as thrombosis, can have severe consequences. In contrary, thrombosis can be sometimes desirable. Intra-aneurysmal thrombosis is the primary obje...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
743 Views
6 Pages

MSSA Thoracic Mycotic Aneurysm Repaired with TEVAR: A Case Report

  • Umabalan Thirupathy,
  • Vikramaditya Samala Venkata and
  • Viraj Panchal

19 September 2025

Background and Clinical Significance: Mycotic aortic aneurysm is a rare but life-threatening vascular condition characterized by infection-induced dilation or pseudoaneurysm formation in the aorta. The condition carries a high risk of rupture and mor...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,334 Views
46 Pages

Visceral Arterial Pseudoaneurysms—A Clinical Review

  • Ashita Ashish Sule,
  • Shreya Sah,
  • Justin Kwan,
  • Sundeep Punamiya and
  • Vishal G. Shelat

21 July 2025

Background and Objectives: Visceral arterial pseudoaneurysms (VAPAs) are rare vascular lesions characterized by the disruption of partial disruption of the arterial wall, most commonly involving the intima and media. They have an estimated incidence...

  • Review
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,297 Views
12 Pages

Blunt Thoracic Aortic Injury

  • Daniela Mazzaccaro,
  • Paolo Righini,
  • Fabiana Fancoli,
  • Matteo Giannetta,
  • Alfredo Modafferi,
  • Giovanni Malacrida and
  • Giovanni Nano

17 April 2023

Blunt thoracic aortic injury (BTAI) is a potentially fatal condition that needs prompt recognition and expedited management. Clinical manifestations of BTAI are not straight forwarding and may be misdiagnosed. The grade of aortic injury is an importa...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,601 Views
16 Pages

Post-Traumatic Left Subclavian Artery Pseudoaneurysm Secondary to Clavicular Fracture: A Case Report and Literature Review

  • Małgorzata Edyta Wojtyś,
  • Patryk Skórka,
  • Dawid Kordykiewicz,
  • Aleksander Falkowski,
  • Joanna Jakubowska-Grzeszyk,
  • Janusz Wójcik and
  • Edward Michael Wojtys

Subclavian artery pseudoaneurysms are rare but potentially life-threatening vascular injuries frequently associated with trauma such as clavicle fractures. In this paper we describe the case of a 49-year-old male who developed a post-traumatic pseudo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,124 Views
15 Pages

Unsupervised Feature Extraction for Various Computer-Aided Diagnosis Using Multiple Convolutional Autoencoders and 2.5-Dimensional Local Image Analysis

  • Mitsutaka Nemoto,
  • Kazuyuki Ushifusa,
  • Yuichi Kimura,
  • Takashi Nagaoka,
  • Takahiro Yamada and
  • Takeharu Yoshikawa

19 July 2023

There are growing expectations for AI computer-aided diagnosis: computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) systems can be used to improve the accuracy of diagnostic imaging. However, it is not easy to collect large amounts of disease medical image data with lesi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,309 Views
12 Pages

Hough Transform Sensitivity Factor Calculation Model Applied to the Analysis of Acne Vulgaris Skin Lesions

  • María Moncho Santonja,
  • Bàrbara Micó-Vicent,
  • Beatriz Defez,
  • Jorge Jordán and
  • Guillermo Peris-Fajarnes

7 February 2022

The number of infectious spots or pathological structures recorded on dermatological images is a tool to aid in the diagnosis and monitoring of disease progression. Dermatological images for the detection and monitoring of the evolution of acne infec...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
771 Views
10 Pages

16 September 2025

We report a rare case of cholesterol embolization syndrome (CES) presenting with multifocal cerebral infarctions following thoracic endovascular aortic repair (TEVAR). A 75-year-old male with a 6.1 cm thoracic aortic aneurysm and extensive atheroscle...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,899 Views
11 Pages

Complications in Patients with Chronic Type B Aortic Dissection (cTBAD)—A Long-Term Analysis

  • Darya Mohajeri,
  • Christos Rammos,
  • Konstantinos Tsagakis,
  • Thomas Schlosser,
  • Arjang Ruhparwar,
  • Tienush Rassaf,
  • Rolf Alexander Jánosi and
  • Julia Lortz

22 March 2023

Chronic type B aortic dissection (cTBAD) is a rare but challenging condition that requires individual treatment strategies. Especially the long-term therapy impacts prognosis. In this single-center retrospective study, we evaluated patients with cTBA...