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16 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
5,450 Views
15 Pages

31 December 2017

The solid Earth deforms elastically in response to variations of surface atmosphere, hydrology, and ice/glacier mass loads. Continuous geodetic observations by Global Positioning System (CGPS) stations and Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment (GRA...

(This article belongs to the Section Remote Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
7,481 Views
14 Pages

Seasonal Mass Changes and Crustal Vertical Deformations Constrained by GPS and GRACE in Northeastern Tibet

  • Yuanjin Pan,
  • Wen-Bin Shen,
  • Cheinway Hwang,
  • Chaoming Liao,
  • Tengxu Zhang and
  • Guoqing Zhang

2 August 2016

Surface vertical deformation includes the Earth’s elastic response to mass loading on or near the surface. Continuous Global Positioning System (CGPS) stations record such deformations to estimate seasonal and secular mass changes. We used 41 CGPS st...

(This article belongs to the Section Remote Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,569 Views
17 Pages

Multi-Year Global Oscillations in GNSS Deformation and Surface Loading Contributions

  • Songyun Wang,
  • Clark R. Wilson,
  • Jianli Chen,
  • Yuning Fu,
  • Weijia Kuang and
  • Ki-Weon Seo

24 April 2025

Recent studies have identified a near six-year oscillation (SYO) in Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS) surface displacements, with a degree 2, order 2 spherical harmonic (SH) pattern and retrograde motion. The cause is uncertain, with proposa...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advancing Hydrological Monitoring and Prediction Through Multisource Geodetic Observations)
  • Article
  • Open Access
393 Views
21 Pages

14 August 2026

Accurate estimation of terrestrial water storage change (TWSC) remains challenging in regions where hydrological variability interacts with complex geological conditions and intensive human activities. Taking the Loess Plateau (LP) in the middle Yell...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Remote Sensing of Climate Change Impacts on Ecological, Agricultural, and Water Resources)
  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
5,825 Views
13 Pages

12 December 2017

Complex tectonic and non-tectonic movements exist in the Tianshan area. However, we have not acquired good knowledge of such movements yet. In this study, we combine Global Positioning System (GPS), the Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment (GRACE)...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Multi-Constellation Global Navigation Satellite Systems: Methods and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,425 Views
29 Pages

Improved Hydrological Loading Models in South America: Analysis of GPS Displacements Using M-SSA

  • Joëlle Nicolas,
  • Jérôme Verdun,
  • Jean-Paul Boy,
  • Louis Bonhomme,
  • Ayoub Asri,
  • Adélie Corbeau,
  • Antoine Berthier,
  • Frédéric Durand and
  • Peter Clarke

21 April 2021

Environmental loading, in particular from continental water storage changes, induces geodetic station displacements up to several centimeters for the vertical components. We investigate surface deformation due to loading processes in South America us...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue GNSS for Geosciences)
  • Letter
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,088 Views
13 Pages

Constrained Linear Deconvolution of GRACE Anomalies to Correct Spatial Leakage

  • Ki-Weon Seo,
  • Seokhoon Oh,
  • Jooyoung Eom,
  • Jianli Chen and
  • Clark R. Wilson

2 June 2020

Time-varying gravity observed by the Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment (GRACE) satellites measures surface water and ice mass redistribution driven by weather and climate forcing and has emerged as one of the most important data types in measur...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Terrestrial Hydrology Using GRACE and GRACE-FO)
  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
7,369 Views
14 Pages

Seasonal Hydrological Loading in Southern Tibet Detected by Joint Analysis of GPS and GRACE

  • Rong Zou,
  • Qi Wang,
  • Jeffrey T. Freymueller,
  • Markku Poutanen,
  • Xuelian Cao,
  • Caihong Zhang,
  • Shaomin Yang and
  • Ping He

4 December 2015

In southern Tibet, ongoing vertical and horizontal motions due to the collision between India and Eurasia are monitored by large numbers of global positioning system (GPS) continuous and campaign sites installed in the past decade. Displacements meas...

(This article belongs to the Section Remote Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,130 Views
18 Pages

Groundwater Storage Variations in the Main Karoo Aquifer Estimated Using GRACE and GPS

  • Hussein A. Mohasseb,
  • Wenbin Shen,
  • Jiashuang Jiao and
  • Qiwen Wu

20 October 2023

The Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment (GRACE) provided valuable insights into variations in Groundwater Storage (GWS). However, the sensitivity of utilizing Global Positioning System (GPS) time series displacement data for detecting changes in...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Field Monitoring, GIS, Remote Sensing, Geophysical Techniques, and Hydrochemical Analysis in Groundwater Investigations)
  • Article
  • Open Access
346 Views
22 Pages

Geodetic Assessment of Drought Intensity and Hydrological Dynamics in the Cantareira System, Southeastern Brazil

  • Henry D. Montecino,
  • Yellinson de M. Almeida,
  • Felipe Orellana,
  • Maria Marsella,
  • Peppe D’Aranno and
  • Aharon Cuevas

15 September 2026

Hydrological drought, expressed as anomalously low water availability in rivers, aquifers, and reservoirs, poses a growing threat to water security in densely populated regions such as the Metropolitan Region of Sao Paulo (MRSP), Brazil. Characterizi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Environmental Monitoring with Sentinel Satellites: Applications and Future Perspectives)
  • Technical Note
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,736 Views
14 Pages

8 January 2022

GPS can be used to measure land motions induced by mass loading variations on the Earth’s surface. This paper presents an independent component analysis (ICA)-based inversion method that uses vertical GPS coordinate time series to estimate the...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Modelling Geodetic Time Series and Applications for Earth Science and Environmental Monitoring)
  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
4,241 Views
20 Pages

Common Mode Component and Its Potential Effect on GPS-Inferred Three-Dimensional Crustal Deformations in the Eastern Tibetan Plateau

  • Yuanjin Pan,
  • Ruizhi Chen,
  • Hao Ding,
  • Xinyu Xu,
  • Gang Zheng,
  • Wenbin Shen,
  • YiXin Xiao and
  • Shuya Li

22 August 2019

Surface and deep potential geophysical signals respond to the spatial redistribution of global mass variations, which may be monitored by geodetic observations. In this study, we analyze dense Global Positioning System (GPS) time series in the Easter...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Environmental and Geodetic Monitoring of the Tibetan Plateau)
  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
7,331 Views
19 Pages

14 October 2015

Modeling nonlinear vertical components of a GPS time series is critical to separating sources contributing to mass displacements. Improved vertical precision in GPS positioning at stations for velocity fields is key to resolving the mechanism of cert...

(This article belongs to the Section Remote Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
812 Views
18 Pages

Coupling Response Mechanisms of Groundwater and Land Subsidence in the North China Plain Under Extreme Rainfall

  • Tingye Tao,
  • Ziyi Wang,
  • Wenjie Chen,
  • Xiaochuan Qu,
  • Yongchao Zhu,
  • Shuiping Li and
  • Zhenxuan Li

30 January 2026

Against the backdrop of the increasing frequency of extreme hydrological events and persistent over-extraction of groundwater, the North China Plain (NCP) is facing significant land subsidence. This study systematically analyzed the surface subsidenc...

(This article belongs to the Section Hydrogeology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,549 Views
17 Pages

31 May 2022

The continuing impact between the Eurasia Plate and India results in the thickening and shortening of the N-S Tibetan Plateau. There has been strong tectonic movement along the boundary of the zones of deformation of the NE corner of the Tibetan plat...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Geodetic and Remote Sensing Observations in Tibet, Xinjiang and Siberia for Climate and Environment Change Studies)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,338 Views
20 Pages

19 September 2020

Almost half of the Earth’s land is covered by large river basins. Temporal variations of hydrological masses induce time-varying gravitational potential and temporal mass loading that deforms the Earth’s surface. These phenomena cause tem...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Geodesy for Gravity and Height Systems)