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Batteries, Volume 3, Issue 2

June 2017 - 9 articles

Cover Story: We simulated the LiMnPO4 olivine doped with cobalt and nickel as a candidate cathode material for lithium–ion batteries. Transition metal olivines such as LiMnPO4 show a very complex magnetic behavior with an anti-ferromagnetic ground state and electrochemical properties dependent on the magnetic configuration. Our simulations were performed within the framework of DFT+U theory for highly correlated materials. The impact of doping on structural and electronic properties and on the lithium diffusion coefficient in the material is discussed in detail. View this paper
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Articles (9)

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
8,757 Views
11 Pages

Hydrogen Storage Characteristics and Corrosion Behavior of Ti24V40Cr34Fe2 Alloy

  • Jimoh Mohammed Abdul,
  • Lesley Hearth Chown,
  • Jamiu Kolawole Odusote,
  • Jean Nei,
  • Kwo-Hsiung Young and
  • Woli Taiye Olayinka

In this work, we investigated the effects of heat treatment on the microstructure, hydrogen storage characteristics and corrosion rate of a Ti34V40Cr24Fe2 alloy. The arc melted alloy was divided into three samples, two of which were separately quartz...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
10,362 Views
15 Pages

Performance Analysis of Machine-Learning Approaches for Modeling the Charging/Discharging Profiles of Stationary Battery Systems with Non-Uniform Cell Aging

  • Nandha Kumar Kandasamy,
  • Rajagopalan Badrinarayanan,
  • Venkata Ravi Kishore Kanamarlapudi,
  • King Jet Tseng and
  • Boon-Hee Soong

The number of Stationary Battery Systems (SBS) connected to various power distribution networks across the world has increased drastically. The increase in the integration of renewable energy sources is one of the major contributors to the increase i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
50 Citations
19,864 Views
15 Pages

The demand for batteries for energy storage is growing with the rapid increase in photovoltaics (PV) and wind energy installation as well as electric vehicle (EV), hybrid electric vehicle (HEV) and plug-in hybrid electric vehicle (PHEV). Electrochemi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
9,822 Views
13 Pages

Influence of Using Metallic Na on the Interfacial and Transport Properties of Na-Ion Batteries

  • Maider Zarrabeitia,
  • Miguel Ángel Muñoz-Márquez,
  • Francesco Nobili,
  • Teófilo Rojo and
  • Montse Casas-Cabanas

Na2Ti3O7 is a promising negative electrode for rechargeable Na-ion batteries; however, its good properties in terms of insertion voltage and specific capacity are hampered by the poor capacity retention reported in the past. The interfacial and ionic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
12,037 Views
13 Pages

The archival value of this paper is the investigation of novel methods to recover lead (II) ions from spent lead acid battery electrodes to be used directly as electrolyte for a soluble lead flow battery. The methods involved heating electrodes of sp...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
160 Citations
25,614 Views
14 Pages

Experimental Analysis of Thermal Runaway in 18650 Cylindrical Li-Ion Cells Using an Accelerating Rate Calorimeter

  • Boxia Lei,
  • Wenjiao Zhao,
  • Carlos Ziebert,
  • Nils Uhlmann,
  • Magnus Rohde and
  • Hans Jürgen Seifert

In this work, commercial 18650 lithium-ion cells with LiMn2O4, LiFePO4, and Li(Ni0.33Mn0.33Co0.33)O2 cathodes were exposed to external heating in an accelerating rate calorimeter (es-ARC, Thermal Hazard Technology (THT), Bletchley, UK), to investigat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
41 Citations
11,011 Views
13 Pages

Online estimation techniques are extensively used to determine the parameters of various uncertain dynamic systems. In this paper, online estimation of the open-circuit voltage (OCV) of lithium-ion batteries is proposed by two different adaptive filt...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
11,369 Views
17 Pages

Power management strategies have impacts on fuel economy, greenhouse gasses (GHG) emission, as well as effects on the durability of power-train components. This is why different off-line and real-time optimal control approaches are being developed. H...

  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
10,874 Views
10 Pages

Doping LiMnPO4 with Cobalt and Nickel: A First Principle Study

  • Mauro Francesco Sgroi,
  • Roberto Lazzaroni,
  • David Beljonne and
  • Daniele Pullini

A density functional theory (DFT) study has been carried out on transition metal phosphates with olivine structure and formula LiMPO4 (M = Fe, Mn, Co, Ni) to assess their potential as cathode materials in rechargeable Li-ion batteries based on their...

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Batteries - ISSN 2313-0105