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Non-Coding RNA, Volume 9, Issue 6

2023 December - 13 articles

Cover Story: The expression of the TGFb family member NODAL has been correlated with the plasticity and invasiveness of tumour cells, but its implication in melanoma is controversial. A targeted deletion of NODAL exon2 in melanoma cells is now shown to impair their ability to form tumours and to colonize distant tissues. However, this phenotype does not result from the absence of NODAL, but from the disabled expression of a natural antisense transcript of NODAL, now called LADON. LADON transcripts are packaged in secreted exosomes and, through their differential impact on the expression of oncogenes and tumour suppressors, they promote the mesenchymal to amoeboid transition that is key to tumour progression in melanoma. These findings raise the question of LADON’s implication in other types of cancer. View this paper
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Articles (13)

  • Editorial
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,054 Views
6 Pages

The Non-Coding RNA Journal Club: Highlights on Recent Papers—13

  • Patrick K. T. Shiu,
  • Johanna K. DiStefano,
  • Suresh K. Alahari,
  • Francisco J. Enguita and ,
  • Mark W. Feinberg,
  • Nikolaos Sideris,
  • Salih Bayraktar,
  • Leandro Castellano,
  • Diana Luna Buitrago and
  • Ajay Goel
  • + 7 authors+ 2 authors

14 December 2023

We are delighted to share with you our thirteenth Journal Club and highlight some of the most interesting papers published recently [...]

(This article belongs to the Collection The Non-Coding RNA Journal Club: Highlights on Recent Papers)
  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
5 Citations
6,306 Views
14 Pages

Regulation of Macrophage Polarization in Allergy by Noncoding RNAs

  • Osamu Ishibashi,
  • Stefan A. Muljo and
  • Zohirul Islam

11 December 2023

Allergy is a type 2 immune reaction triggered by antigens known as allergens, including food and environmental substances such as peanuts, plant pollen, fungal spores, and the feces and debris of mites and insects. Macrophages are myeloid immune cell...

(This article belongs to the Section Detection and Biomarkers of Non-Coding RNA)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,635 Views
19 Pages

Age and 17β-Estradiol (E2) Facilitate Nuclear Export and Argonaute Loading of microRNAs in the Female Brain

  • Megan L. Linscott,
  • Yoldas Yildiz,
  • Sarah Flury,
  • Mikayla L. Newby and
  • Toni R. Pak

Aging in women is accompanied by a dramatic change in circulating sex steroid hormones. Specifically, the primary circulating estrogen, 17β-estradiol (E2), is nearly undetectable in post-menopausal women. This decline is associated with a variet...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Non-coding RNA in the USA: Latest Advances and Perspectives)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,303 Views
14 Pages

MicroRNAs in Gingival Crevicular Fluid: An Observational Case-Control Study of Differential Expression in Periodontitis

  • Pedro J. Almiñana-Pastor,
  • Francisco M. Alpiste-Illueca,
  • Pablo Micó-Martinez,
  • Jose Luis García-Giménez and ,
  • Eva García-López and
  • Andrés López-Roldán
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

18 November 2023

Objectives: microRNAs (miRNAs) present in the gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) of patients with chronic periodontitis may serve as biomarkers of periodontal disease. The aim of this study was to perform a miRNA-sequencing study of all miRNAs present i...

(This article belongs to the Section Small Non-Coding RNA)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,002 Views
14 Pages

Ethanol- and PARP-Mediated Regulation of Ribosome-Associated Long Non-Coding RNA (lncRNA) in Pyramidal Neurons

  • Hooriyah S. Rizavi,
  • Hannah E. Gavin,
  • Harish R. Krishnan,
  • David P. Gavin and
  • Rajiv P. Sharma

17 November 2023

Although, by definition, long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) are not translated, they are sometimes associated with ribosomes. In fact, some estimates suggest the existence of more than 50 K lncRNA molecules that could encode for small peptides. We examine...

(This article belongs to the Section Long Non-Coding RNA)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,032 Views
19 Pages

LADON, a Natural Antisense Transcript of NODAL, Promotes Tumour Progression and Metastasis in Melanoma

  • Annie Dutriaux,
  • Serena Diazzi,
  • Chiara Bresesti,
  • Sylvie Hardouin and ,
  • Frédérique Deshayes,
  • Jérôme Collignon and
  • Domenico Flagiello
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

15 November 2023

The TGFβ family member NODAL, repeatedly required during embryonic development, has also been associated with tumour progression. Our aim was to clarify the controversy surrounding its involvement in melanoma tumour progression. We found that th...

(This article belongs to the Section Clinical Applications of Non-Coding RNA)
  • Review
  • Open Access
27 Citations
4,924 Views
23 Pages

An Overview of the Immune Modulatory Properties of Long Non-Coding RNAs and Their Potential Use as Therapeutic Targets in Cancer

  • Moises Martinez-Castillo,
  • Abdelrahman M. Elsayed,
  • Gabriel López-Berestein,
  • Paola Amero and
  • Cristian Rodríguez-Aguayo

11 November 2023

Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) play pivotal roles in regulating immune responses, immune cell differentiation, activation, and inflammatory processes. In cancer, they are gaining prominence as potential therapeutic targets due to their ability to reg...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue ncRNAs to Target Molecular Pathways)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,909 Views
18 Pages

The Typical tRNA Co-Expresses Multiple 5′ tRNA Halves Whose Sequences and Abundances Depend on Isodecoder and Isoacceptor and Change with Tissue Type, Cell Type, and Disease

  • Robert Brian Akins,
  • Kayleigh Ostberg,
  • Tess Cherlin,
  • Nikolas J. Tsiouplis and ,
  • Phillipe Loher and
  • Isidore Rigoutsos
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

Transfer RNA-derived fragments (tRFs) are noncoding RNAs that arise from either mature transfer RNAs (tRNAs) or their precursors. One important category of tRFs comprises the tRNA halves, which are generated through cleavage at the anticodon. A given...

(This article belongs to the Section Small Non-Coding RNA)
  • Review
  • Open Access
27 Citations
5,786 Views
30 Pages

Dysregulation of Non-Coding RNAs: Roles of miRNAs and lncRNAs in the Pathogenesis of Multiple Myeloma

  • Nor Hayati Ismail,
  • Ali Mussa,
  • Mutaz Jamal Al-Khreisat,
  • Shafini Mohamed Yusoff and ,
  • Azlan Husin,
  • Hamid Ali Nagi Al-Jamal,
  • Muhammad Farid Johan and
  • Md Asiful Islam
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

The dysregulation of non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs), specifically microRNAs (miRNAs) and long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs), leads to the development and advancement of multiple myeloma (MM). miRNAs, in particular, are paramount in post-transcriptional gene re...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Current Strategies to Investigate the Role of ncRNAs in Carcinogenesis)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,444 Views
12 Pages

Downregulation of Exosomal hsa-miR-551b-3p in Obesity and Its Link to Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

  • Kseniia V. Dracheva,
  • Irina A. Pobozheva,
  • Kristina A. Anisimova,
  • Stanislav G. Balandov and ,
  • Maria N. Grunina,
  • Zarina M. Hamid,
  • Dmitriy I. Vasilevsky,
  • Sofya N. Pchelina and
  • Valentina V. Miroshnikova
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

Obesity is a significant risk factor for the development of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Adipose tissue dysfunction can affect the pool of circulating exosomal miRNAs, driving concomitant disease in obesity. These exosomal miRNAs can reflect adip...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Non-coding RNA and Diabetes 2.0)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
5,048 Views
28 Pages

Organotypic 3D Cell-Architecture Impacts the Expression Pattern of miRNAs–mRNAs Network in Breast Cancer SKBR3 Cells

  • María de los Ángeles Gastélum-López,
  • Maribel Aguilar-Medina,
  • Cristina García Mata,
  • Jorge López-Gutiérrez and ,
  • Geovanni Romero-Quintana,
  • Mercedes Bermúdez,
  • Mariana Avendaño-Felix,
  • César López-Camarillo,
  • Carlos Pérez-Plascencia and
  • Rosalío Ramos-Payán
  • + 6 authors+ 1 author

Background. Currently, most of the research on breast cancer has been carried out in conventional two-dimensional (2D) cell cultures due to its practical benefits, however, the three-dimensional (3D) cell culture is becoming the model of choice in ca...

(This article belongs to the Topic Non-coding RNAs in Cancer: Markers in Disease Progression and Therapy)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,926 Views
16 Pages

Discovery of Novel miRNAs in Colorectal Cancer: Potential Biological Roles and Clinical Utility

  • Iael Weissberg Minutentag,
  • Ana Laura Seneda,
  • Mateus C. Barros-Filhos,
  • Márcio de Carvalho and ,
  • Vanessa G. P. Souza,
  • Claudia N. Hasimoto,
  • Marcelo P. T. Moraes,
  • Fabio A. Marchi,
  • Wan L. Lam and
  • Sandra A. Drigo
  • + 6 authors+ 1 author

Deregulated miRNAs are associated with colorectal cancer (CRC), with alterations depending on the tumor location. Novel tissue-specific miRNAs have been identified in different tumors and are associated with cancer. We used miRMaster to identify nove...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Molecular Mechanisms and Clinical Implications of Non-coding RNAs in Cancer)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,495 Views
19 Pages

A Machine Learning Model Based on microRNAs for the Diagnosis of Essential Hypertension

  • Amela Jusic,
  • Inela Junuzovic,
  • Ahmed Hujdurovic,
  • Lu Zhang and ,
  • Mélanie Vausort and
  • Yvan Devaux
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

Introduction: Hypertension is a major and modifiable risk factor for cardiovascular diseases. Essential, primary, or idiopathic hypertension accounts for 90–95% of all cases. Identifying novel biomarkers specific to essential hypertension may h...

(This article belongs to the Collection Regulatory RNAs in Cardiovascular Development and Disease)
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Non-Coding RNA - ISSN 2311-553X