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Fluids, Volume 5, Issue 3

September 2020 - 62 articles

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Articles (62)

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,028 Views
19 Pages

22 September 2020

The aim of the numerical study was the detection of possible vortices in the upper part of the core of a Pre-Konvoi Pressurized Water Reactor (PWR) which could lead to temperature cycling. In addition, the practical application of this Computational...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,929 Views
20 Pages

Influence of Wind Buffers on the Aero-Thermal Performance of Skygardens

  • Murtaza Mohammadi,
  • Paige Wenbin Tien and
  • John Kaiser Calautit

18 September 2020

Many high-rise buildings have semi-enclosed landscaped spaces, which act as design elements to improve the social and environmental aspects of the building. Designs such as skygardens are open to outdoor airflow and allow occupants to observe the cit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,775 Views
38 Pages

Investigating the Formation of Submesoscale Structures along Mesoscale Fronts and Estimating Kinematic Quantities Using Lagrangian Drifters

  • John Lodise,
  • Tamay Özgökmen,
  • Rafael C. Gonçalves,
  • Mohamed Iskandarani,
  • Björn Lund,
  • Jochen Horstmann,
  • Pierre-Marie Poulain,
  • Jody Klymak,
  • Edward H. Ryan and
  • Cedric Guigand

14 September 2020

Much of the vertical transport near the surface of the ocean, which plays a critical role in the transport of dissolved nutrients and gases, is thought to be associated with ageostrophic submesoscale phenomena. Vertical velocities are challenging not...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
6,942 Views
25 Pages

Direct Numerical Simulation of Water Droplets in Turbulent Flow

  • Weibo Ren,
  • Jonathan Reutzsch and
  • Bernhard Weigand

11 September 2020

Details on the fall speeds of raindrops are essential in both applications and natural events, such as rain-rate retrieval and soil erosion. Here, we examine the influence of turbulence on the terminal velocity of two water drops of different sizes....

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,179 Views
18 Pages

Control and Optimization of Interfacial Flows Using Adjoint-Based Techniques

  • Alexandru Fikl,
  • Vincent Le Chenadec and
  • Taraneh Sayadi

10 September 2020

The applicability of adjoint-based gradient computation is investigated in the context of interfacial flows. Emphasis is set on the approximation of the transport of a characteristic function in a potential flow by means of an algebraic volume-of-flu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
6,886 Views
11 Pages

10 September 2020

We examine two dimensional properties of vortex shedding past elliptical cylinders through numerical simulations. Specifically, we investigate the vortex formation length in the Reynolds number regime 10 to 100 for elliptical bodies of aspect ratio i...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
6,041 Views
18 Pages

Flow and Convection in Metal Foams: A Survey and New CFD Results

  • Beatrice Pulvirenti,
  • Michele Celli and
  • Antonio Barletta

6 September 2020

Metal foams are widely studied as possible tools for the enhancement of heat transfer from hot bodies. The basic idea is that a metal foam tends to significantly increase the heat exchange area between the hot solid body and the external cooling flui...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,923 Views
15 Pages

5 September 2020

Many small marine planktonic organisms converge on similar propulsion mechanisms that involve impulsively generated viscous wake vortex rings, and small-scale fluid physics is key to mechanistically understanding the adaptive values of this important...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,095 Views
29 Pages

Effects of Composition Heterogeneities on Flame Kernel Propagation: A DNS Study

  • Aimad Er-raiy,
  • Radouan Boukharfane and
  • Matteo Parsani

4 September 2020

In this study, a new set of direct numerical simulations is generated and used to examine the influence of mixture composition heterogeneities on the propagation of a premixed iso-octane/air spherical turbulent flame, with a representative chemical d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,916 Views
20 Pages

4 September 2020

Large eddy simulations were performed to characterize the flow and mass transport mechanisms in the interior of two Pocillopora coral colonies with different geometries, one with a relatively loosely branched morphology (P. eydouxi), and the other wi...

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Fluids - ISSN 2311-5521