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Toxics, Volume 12, Issue 7

July 2024 - 85 articles

Cover Story: Myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome (ME/CFS) is a poorly understood disease, suspected to result from chronic immune stimulation by infectious and inorganic particles. Among the inorganic particles, aluminum oxyhydroxide (AH) is one of the world’s most widely used vaccine adjuvants. Macrophagic myofasciitis (MMF), a paradigm of ME/CFS, is a histopathological lesion that assesses the long-term biopersistence of AH. Here, we compared the elimination capacities, inflammatory response and mitochondrial metabolism of healthy and MMF immune cells exposed to AH with or without an adjuvant. Our data highlighted the activation of a specific elimination pathway in affected patients that imbalanced the immune response, in addition to immune exhaustion and mitochondrial alteration. View this paper
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Articles (85)

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,755 Views
17 Pages

Refined Cumulative Risk Assessment of Pb, Cd, and as in TCM Decoction Based on Bioavailability through In Vitro Digestion/MDCK Cells

  • Tiantian Zuo,
  • Feiya Luo,
  • Yaqiong Suo,
  • Yan Chang,
  • Zhao Wang,
  • Hongyu Jin,
  • Jiandong Yu,
  • Shuxia Xing,
  • Yuansheng Guo and
  • Dandan Wang
  • + 4 authors

22 July 2024

In this study, the oral bioavailability of Pb, Cd, and As in three types of traditional Chinese medicines (TCMs) and TCM decoctions were investigated through in vitro PBET digestion/MDKC cell model. Furthermore, a novel cumulative risk assessment mod...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,370 Views
16 Pages

Probiotics Alleviate Microcystin-LR-Induced Developmental Toxicity in Zebrafish Larvae

  • Qin Wu,
  • Aoxue Gong,
  • Xixia Liu,
  • Jianjun Hou,
  • Huan Liu,
  • Zhi Yang and
  • Ya Zhu

22 July 2024

Microcystin-LR (MCLR) poses a significant threat to aquatic ecosystems and public health. This study investigated the protective effects of the probiotic Lactobacillus rhamnosus against MCLR-induced developmental toxicity in zebrafish larvae. Zebrafi...

  • Review
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,345 Views
26 Pages

A Comprehensive Bibliometric Study in the Context of Chemical Hazards in Coffee

  • Grobert A. Guadalupe,
  • Dorila E. Grandez-Yoplac,
  • Ligia García and
  • Eva Doménech

22 July 2024

The research aimed to carefully review the chemical hazards linked to the coffee production chain to analyse the risks and opportunities for consumers and the environment, as well as identify potential knowledge gaps. The Scopus database was consulte...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,864 Views
18 Pages

22 July 2024

Transmission electron microscopy was used to analyze individual aerosol particles collected in Lanzhou (urban site) and its surrounding areas (rural site) in early 2023. The results revealed that from the pre-Spring Festival period to the Spring Fest...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,690 Views
16 Pages

21 July 2024

VOCs can be used instead of ammonia as a reducing agent to remove NO, achieving the effect of removing VOCs and NO simultaneously. Due to the high energy consumption and low photocatalytic efficiency required for conventional thermocatalytic purifica...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,999 Views
16 Pages

Forms and Migration Mechanisms of Phosphorus in the Ice, Water, and Sediments of Cold and Arid Lakes

  • Weiying Feng,
  • Yingru Tao,
  • Tengke Wang,
  • Fang Yang,
  • Meng Zhao,
  • Yuxin Li,
  • Qingfeng Miao,
  • Tingting Li and
  • Haiqing Liao

20 July 2024

Phosphorus (P) is a crucial nutrient in lake ecosystems and organic phosphorus (Po) is a significant component. However, the distribution characteristics and migration behaviour of Po in ice–water–sediment systems under freezing and thawi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,359 Views
14 Pages

19 July 2024

(1) Background: Prolonged coexposure to environmental contaminants is reportedly associated with adverse impacts on skin health. However, the collective effects of contaminant mixtures on psoriasis prevalence remain unclear. (2) Methods: A nationally...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,388 Views
18 Pages

Key Component Analysis of the Time Toxicity Interaction of Five Antibiotics to Q67

  • Luyi Liang,
  • Litang Qin,
  • Yongan Liu,
  • Lingyun Mo,
  • Junfeng Dai and
  • Dunqiu Wang

19 July 2024

Antibiotics are considered as persistent emerging contaminants. The phenomenon of mixed exposure to the environment is a common occurrence causing serious harm to human health and the environment. Therefore, we employed enrofloxacin (ENR), chlortetra...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,185 Views
15 Pages

Biochar Amendments and Phytoremediation: A Combined Approach for Effective Lead Removal in Shooting Range Soils

  • Rocio Maceiras,
  • Leticia Perez-Rial,
  • Victor Alfonsin,
  • Jorge Feijoo and
  • Ignacio Lopez

19 July 2024

The increasing contamination of soil with heavy metals poses a problem to environmental sustainability. Among these pollutants, lead is particularly concerning due to its persistence in the environment, with harmful effects on human health and ecosys...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,422 Views
12 Pages

Maternal Exposure to Ozone and the Risk of Birth Defects: A Time-Stratified Case-Crossover Study in Southwestern China

  • Yi Li,
  • Chunbei Zhou,
  • Jun Liu,
  • Deqiang Mao,
  • Zihao Wang,
  • Qunying Li,
  • Yunyun Wu,
  • Jie Zhang and
  • Qi Zhang

19 July 2024

A few studies have explored the relationship between air pollution exposure and the risk of birth defects; however, the ozone-related (O3) effects on preconception and first-trimester exposures are still unknown. In this time-stratified case-crossove...

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Toxics - ISSN 2305-6304