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Agriculture, Volume 9, Issue 4

2019 April - 18 articles

Cover Story: The high altitude and short growing season of the U.S. Southern High Plains (SHP) can reduce cotton lint yields and fiber quality. This study evaluated the effects of SHP cotton planting dates on lint yield and quality in 11 years of May- and June-planted irrigated variety trials. May planting increased average yields in 8 of 10 years that comparisons could be made, and improved average fiber micronaire in 7 of 11 years. These effects, and analysis of SHP temperature data, show that late-April to early-May planting with high-vigor seed may increase SHP lint yield and fiber quality. View this paper
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Articles (18)

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
7,985 Views
11 Pages

Risk Factors for Dystocia and Perinatal Mortality in Extensively Kept Angus Suckler Cows in Germany

  • Tatiana Hohnholz,
  • Nina Volkmann,
  • Kathia Gillandt,
  • Ralf Waßmuth and
  • Nicole Kemper

Dystocia and perinatal mortality are major animal health, welfare and economic issues in beef suckler cow production. The objective of this study was to identify risk factors for dystocia and perinatal mortality and to analyze the relationships of bo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
7,570 Views
13 Pages

Economic Impacts of Cover Crops for a Missouri Wheat–Corn–Soybean Rotation

  • Zhen Cai,
  • Ranjith P. Udawatta,
  • Clark J. Gantzer,
  • Shibu Jose,
  • Larry Godsey and
  • Lauren Cartwright

In the United States, agricultural production using row-crop farming has reduced crop diversity. Repeated growing of the same crop in a field reduces soil productivity and increases pests, disease infestations, and weed growth. These negative effects...

  • Article
  • Open Access
81 Citations
9,069 Views
12 Pages

Chitosan Coating to Preserve the Qualitative Traits and Improve Antioxidant System in Fresh Figs (Ficus carica L.)

  • Giuseppina Adiletta,
  • Luigi Zampella,
  • Caterina Coletta and
  • Milena Petriccione

Chitosan-based coatings are used as a postharvest treatment to extend the shelf-life of several fruits. In this study, the effectiveness of chitosan-based coating to preserve the physico-chemical (weight loss, soluble solid content, and titratable ac...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
7,218 Views
19 Pages

Cotton planting date effects in the U.S. Southern High Plains (SHP) were evaluated based on 11 years of May-planted and June-planted irrigated variety trials. Multiple cultivars planted in each year’s trial allowed for the calculation of 153 yi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
7,243 Views
14 Pages

In this study, the effects of deficit irrigation (DI) on crop yields and irrigation water utilization efficiency (IWUE) of processing tomato are contrasting. This study aimed at analyzing a set of field experiments with drip irrigation available for...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
6,438 Views
25 Pages

An Integrated Approach to Assessing the Soil Quality and Nutritional Status of Large and Long-Term Cultivated Rice Agro-Ecosystems

  • Vassilis Aschonitis,
  • Christos G. Karydas,
  • Miltos Iatrou,
  • Spiros Mourelatos,
  • Irini Metaxa,
  • Panagiotis Tziachris and
  • George Iatrou

The aim of this study is to develop an integrated approach to soil quality and fertility assessment in high-yielding rice agro-ecosystems threatened due to overexploitation of soil resources by intensive agriculture. The proposed approach is implemen...

  • Review
  • Open Access
50 Citations
11,397 Views
29 Pages

Color for Life: Biosynthesis and Distribution of Phenolic Compounds in Pepper (Capsicum annuum)

  • Virgínia Carvalho Lemos,
  • Julia Jessica Reimer and
  • Alexandra Wormit

Fruits and vegetables are an important supplier of biological active substances, such as vitamins and secondary metabolites (SM) for human nutrition, but also for further industrial applications. Pepper (Capsicum annuum) is grown and consumed all ove...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
8,679 Views
14 Pages

Eating Hamburgers Slowly and Sustainably: The Fast Food Market in North-West Italy

  • Alessandro Bonadonna,
  • Simona Alfiero,
  • Massimo Cane and
  • Edyta Gheribi

The Italian food movement shows some peculiarities of meeting consumer demand in the foodservice subsector where innovation is considered strategic to meet targets and reach goals. A particular kind of innovation is the return to tradition by enhance...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,736 Views
10 Pages

Evaluation of the Optimum Harvesting Maturity of Makhwaen Fruit for the Perfumery Industry

  • Trid Sriwichai,
  • Taepin Junmahasathien,
  • Phumon Sookwong,
  • Nuttha Potapohn and
  • Sarana Rose Sommano

Harvesting makhwaen (Zanthoxylum myriacanthum Wall. ex Hook. f) fruits at the appropriate maturity is the key to ensure that the essential oil quality meets the need of consumers. In common practice, the fruits are usually harvested when their perica...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
7,697 Views
21 Pages

Actual Evapotranspiration and Tree Performance of Mature Micro-Irrigated Pistachio Orchards Grown on Saline-Sodic Soils in the San Joaquin Valley of California

  • Giulia Marino,
  • Daniele Zaccaria,
  • Richard L. Snyder,
  • Octavio Lagos,
  • Bruce D. Lampinen,
  • Louise Ferguson,
  • Stephen R. Grattan,
  • Cayle Little,
  • Kristen Shapiro and
  • Blake L. Sanden
  • + 3 authors

In California, a significant percentage of the pistachio acreage is in the San Joaquin Valley on saline and saline-sodic soils. However, irrigation management practices in commercial pistachio production are based on water-use information developed n...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
5,778 Views
11 Pages

The objective of this study was to detect the historical dry matter yield (DMY) trend and to evaluate the effects of heavy rainfall events on the observed DMY trend of whole crop maize (WCM, Zea mays L.) using time-series analysis in Suwon, Republic...

  • Review
  • Open Access
218 Citations
52,015 Views
24 Pages

The multi-level perspective (MLP) is a prominent transition framework. The MLP posits that transitions come about through interaction processes within and among three analytical levels: niches, socio-technical regimes and a socio-technical landscape....

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
5,966 Views
14 Pages

A Multi-Parameter Approach for Apricot Texture Analysis

  • Séverine Gabioud Rebeaud,
  • Alice Jaylet,
  • Pierre-Yves Cotter,
  • Cédric Camps and
  • Danilo Christen

Apricots have a short storage life principally caused by a rapid softening, which increases the sensitivity of the fruit to mechanical damage, and to the development of fungal diseases. The current methods to assess fruit firmness give limited inform...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
5,026 Views
13 Pages

CO2 Flux and C Balance due to the Replacement of Bare Soil with Agro-Ecological Service Crops in Mediterranean Environment

  • Emanuele Radicetti,
  • O. Adewale Osipitan,
  • Ali Reza Safahani Langeroodi,
  • Sara Marinari and
  • Roberto Mancinelli

Intensive agriculture practices often results in decomposition of organic matter, thus causing soil CO2 emissions. Agro-ecological service crop could be profitably cultivated to improve soil characteristics and reduce CO2 emissions under Mediterranea...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
5,729 Views
7 Pages

Lightning Protection Systems Suitable for Stables: A Case Study

  • Francesco Santoro,
  • Alexandros Sotirios Anifantis,
  • Giuseppe Ruggiero,
  • Vladislav Zavadskiy and
  • Simone Pascuzzi

The evolution of climate and of electrical devices are raising users’ awareness about the protection of structures and plants against common overvoltage phenomena and those ones of atmospheric origin. Therefore, a continuous evolution of thunde...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
6,494 Views
10 Pages

Sensitivity and Recovery of Grain Sorghum to Simulated Drift Rates of Glyphosate, Glufosinate, and Paraquat

  • Ralph R. Hale,
  • Taghi Bararpour,
  • Gurpreet Kaur,
  • John W. Seale,
  • Bhupinder Singh and
  • Tessie Wilkerson

A field experiment was conducted in 2017 and 2018 to evaluate the sensitivity and recovery of grain sorghum to the simulated drift of glufosinate, glyphosate, and paraquat at two application timings (V6 and flag leaf growth stage). Paraquat drift cau...

  • Article
  • Open Access
39 Citations
9,204 Views
19 Pages

Wild blueberry, Vaccinium angustifolium Aiton, is a native forest understory plant that is managed as a fruit crop. Over the past 51 years, experiments have been conducted to investigate its reproduction. A model was developed that predicts bloom to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,960 Views
13 Pages

The Transformation of Agro-Climatic Resources of the Altai Region under Changing Climate Conditions

  • Nina Maximova,
  • Komali Kantamaneni,
  • Gennady Morkovkin,
  • Darya Arnaut and
  • Louis Rice

This research examines the transformation of the agro-climatic conditions of the Altai region as a result of climate change. The climate of the Altai region in Russia is sharply continental and characterized by dry air and significant weather variabi...

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Agriculture - ISSN 2077-0472