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Applied Sciences, Volume 15, Issue 2

January-2 2025 - 514 articles

Cover Story: With the rising levels of atmospheric CO2, electrochemistry shows great promise in decarbonizing industrial processes by converting CO2 into valuable products through scalable and sustainable technologies. In this framework, the present study investigates the solar-driven CO2 reduction toward carbon monoxide, achieved by the integration between the electrochemical reactor and dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs), both in experimental and modeling perspectives. View this paper
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Articles (514)

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,630 Views
12 Pages

A 3D-Printed Enclosed Twist Dielectric Resonator Antenna with Circular Polarization

  • Andrea Ávila-Saavedra,
  • Marcos Diaz and
  • Francisco Pizarro

20 January 2025

This article presents a circular polarized enclosed dielectric resonator antenna (DRA), operating at 5.8 GHz. The design consists of a twist DRA, which is enclosed in a box to give stability to the structure. The circular polarization of the antenna...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,160 Views
18 Pages

20 January 2025

Thurstonian scaling, i.e., Thurstonian discriminal distance δ or d′, can be used as a sensory measurement index to measure and monitor food sensory difference/similarity between test and control samples due to potential food contamination...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,084 Views
44 Pages

20 January 2025

This study was inspired by an emerging trend in contemporary cities: the transformation of trams into mobile spaces for recreation, education, and work. Despite the growing popularity of this concept, which is linked to the search for more sustainabl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,098 Views
24 Pages

20 January 2025

IMUs (inertial measurement units) and cameras are widely utilized and combined to autonomously measure the motion states of mobile robots. This paper presents a loosely coupled algorithm for autonomous localization, the ICEKF (IMU-aided camera extend...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,906 Views
20 Pages

Depth-Oriented Gray Image for Unseen Pig Detection in Real Time

  • Jongwoong Seo,
  • Seungwook Son,
  • Seunghyun Yu,
  • Hwapyeong Baek and
  • Yongwha Chung

20 January 2025

With the increasing demand for pork, improving pig health and welfare management productivity has become a priority. However, it is impractical for humans to manually monitor all pigsties in commercial-scale pig farms, highlighting the need for autom...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,379 Views
21 Pages

20 January 2025

The agricultural sector is currently facing problems including a decline in the agricultural population, labor shortages, and an aging population. To solve these problems and increase agricultural productivity, the development and distribution of aut...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,201 Views
17 Pages

20 January 2025

Understanding the dynamics of soil water content (SWC) is essential for effective land management, particularly in regions affected by underground mining. This study investigates the spatial and temporal patterns of SWC and its interaction with topog...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,318 Views
21 Pages

Profiling Key Phytoconstituents in Screw-Pressed Nigella Solid Residue and Their Distribution in Products and Byproducts During Oil Processing

  • Parbat Raj Thani,
  • Joel B. Johnson,
  • Surya Bhattarai,
  • Tieneke Trotter,
  • Kerry Walsh,
  • Daniel Broszczak and
  • Mani Naiker

20 January 2025

Nigella sativa L. (generally known as black cumin) is a medicinal plant prized for its therapeutic and nutritional benefits. Its seed oil is used extensively in pharmaceuticals, nutraceuticals, cosmetics, and cooking. However, extracting oil to satis...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
5,727 Views
20 Pages

20 January 2025

GenAI tools like ChatGPT have changed the educational landscape, and empirical experiences are needed to better understand how to use them to their fullest potential. This article empirically explores the usage of ChatGPT 3.5 in database administrati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,570 Views
21 Pages

20 January 2025

Longitudinal motion control is a critical aspect of autonomous vehicle area, requiring a well-designed controller to ensure optimal system performance, safety, and comfort under varying driving conditions. Previous control methods often face challeng...

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Appl. Sci. - ISSN 2076-3417