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Behavioral Sciences, Volume 13, Issue 8

August 2023 - 81 articles

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Cover Story: Sexual minority young adults (SMYAs), compared to heterosexual young adults (HYAs), are a high-risk population for problematic substance use, a disparity perhaps exacerbated by COVID-19. This study tested whether SMYAs had more problematic substance use than HYAs during the pandemic due to isolation and loneliness, as well as lower family closeness. Participants (N = 141) aged 23–29 completed self-report surveys in 2014–2015 as college students and in 2021 as young adults. Though the results did not support our hypothesized effects, SMYAs experienced a lack of social safety—increased loneliness and decreased family closeness—compared to HYAs. Further research is needed to investigate both the impact and underlying processes of this decreased social safety on SMYA well-being beyond the pandemic to better inform tailored support. View this paper

Articles (81)

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
8,704 Views
14 Pages

Effective Coping with Academic Stress Is a Matter of Personality Types: Revisiting the Person-Centred Approach

  • Cristina Varo,
  • María del Mar Aires-González,
  • María García-Jiménez,
  • María Eva Trigo and
  • Francisco Javier Cano-García

18 August 2023

Recent literature provides alarming data on the increase in university academic stress. The role of personality in understanding and addressing this problem is well established. However, this evidence could be improved by adopting a person-centred ap...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,481 Views
18 Pages

Validation of an Abbreviated Scale of the CENVI Questionnaire to Evaluate the Perception of School Violence and Coexistence Management of Chilean Students: Differences between Pandemic and Post-Pandemic

  • Flavio Muñoz-Troncoso,
  • Isabel Cuadrado-Gordillo,
  • Enrique Riquelme-Mella,
  • Gerardo Muñoz-Troncoso,
  • Edgardo Miranda-Zapata,
  • Karina Bizama-Colihuinca and
  • Ekaterina Legaz-Vladímirskaya

17 August 2023

The objective of the study was to specify an abbreviated model of the school coexistence questionnaire for non-violence (CENVI) for students from 5th to 8th grade (9 to 14 years old), in order to determine the perception of violence and management of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,534 Views
14 Pages

How Emotional Contagion among Teachers Affects the Relationship between Transformational Leadership and Team Cohesion

  • Giulia Paganin,
  • Lorenzo Avanzi,
  • Dina Guglielmi,
  • Carlos-María Alcover and
  • Greta Mazzetti

16 August 2023

Teachers and educators are experiencing turmoil under the drastic changes in educational practices caused by the COVID-19 pandemic. According to research, transformational leaders effectively facilitate organizational change by fostering teachers&rsq...

  • Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,630 Views
11 Pages

Chinese Personality Traits and Mental Health: A Meta-Analysis

  • Liangsheng Wang,
  • Yong Zhang and
  • Zhiyuan Fu

16 August 2023

This meta-analysis aimed to synthesize the evidence on the relationship between Chinese personality traits and mental health. Through literature search and screening, a total of 70 original articles and 72 independent samples with a total of 65,133 p...

  • Concept Paper
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,762 Views
35 Pages

16 August 2023

Work on callings has burgeoned in the past 20 years, yet recent reviews exposed a lack of conceptual clarity and disagreements around its definition, components and measures. One lingering point of contention revolves around the element of prosociali...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,297 Views
14 Pages

14 August 2023

The learning adaptability of international students is pivotal to the success of sustainable international higher education development. The purpose of this study was to explore what factors affect the learning adaptability of international students...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,801 Views
16 Pages

Bimanual Movement Characteristics and Real-World Performance Following Hand–Arm Bimanual Intensive Therapy in Children with Unilateral Cerebral Palsy

  • Shailesh S. Gardas,
  • Christine Lysaght,
  • Amy Gross McMillan,
  • Shailesh Kantak,
  • John D. Willson,
  • Charity G. Patterson and
  • Swati M. Surkar

13 August 2023

The purpose of this study was to quantify characteristics of bimanual movement intensity during 30 h of hand–arm bimanual intensive therapy (HABIT) and bimanual performance (activities and participation) in real-world settings using acceleromet...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,555 Views
18 Pages

12 August 2023

Smoking is a major public health problem in most countries and usually occurs in marginalized groups. Analyzing the smoking behavior of migrant workers, a marginalized group in China, is of practical significance. Using panel data from the China Heal...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
5,758 Views
15 Pages

12 August 2023

In today’s information society, with the growing integration of the Internet into individuals’ lives, problematic Internet use (PIU) among adolescents has become more prevalent. Therefore, we conducted this study to investigate the correl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,831 Views
16 Pages

What Sustains Mask-Wearing Behavior among Elders in a Rural Community in the Post-COVID-19 Era: An Exploratory Mixed-Methods Study

  • Sethapong Lertsakulbunlue,
  • Pinyada Kittisarapong,
  • Sirikorn Pikulkaew,
  • Pree Pusayapaibul,
  • Apisit Tangtongsoonthorn,
  • Chanunpisut Wichaiboon,
  • Fasai Amornchatchawankul,
  • Suranuch Marsook,
  • Supakrit Mahaisawariya and
  • Nattasit Subwongcharoen
  • + 6 authors

11 August 2023

The current study investigates the factors influencing face-mask-wearing practices among elderly individuals in rural Thailand. A mixed-methods approach was employed, involving qualitative interviews with 15 elderly participants and a subsequent surv...

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