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Actuators, Volume 9, Issue 1

March 2020 - 23 articles

Cover Story: Robots that enable safe human–robot collaboration can be realized using compliant drive units. In this paper, we present an overall control approach that we used to operate one of these compliant pneumatic rotary drives. We explain the mechanical design and derive the differential equation that describes the dynamics of the system. To successfully operate a pneumatic drive unit, we adapt well-known torque mappings and develop new and optimized torque mappings to distribute the torque specified by the controller onto the three or more working chambers. Finally, we introduce and compare two control algorithms based on different implementations of state feedback in combination with different mappings to realize position control. View this paper
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Articles (23)

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
5,625 Views
13 Pages

24 March 2020

Linear motors have been playing a crucial role in mechanical motion systems due to its ability to provide a straight motion directly without mediate mechanical actuators. This paper investigates tracking control problems of Polysolenoid Linear Motor,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,908 Views
19 Pages

Sensorless Driving/Braking Control for Electric Vehicles

  • En-Ping Chen,
  • Jiangfeng Cheng,
  • Jia-Hung Tu and
  • Chun-Liang Lin

22 March 2020

A sensorless driving/braking control system for electric vehicles is explained in the present paper. In the proposed system, a field-oriented control (FOC) was used to integrate driving and braking controls in a unified module for reducing the cost o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
6,332 Views
14 Pages

Piezoelectric Actuators for Tactile and Elasticity Sensing

  • Javier Toledo,
  • Víctor Ruiz-Díez,
  • Jorge Hernando-García and
  • José Luis Sánchez-Rojas

19 March 2020

Piezoelectric actuators have achieved remarkable progress in many fields, being able to generate forces or displacements to perform scanning, tuning, manipulating, tactile sensing or delivering functions. In this work, two piezoelectric PZT (lead zir...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
5,544 Views
24 Pages

14 March 2020

This paper concerns the stability issue of pump-controlled single-rod cylinders, known as mode switching. First, a review of the topic is provided. Thereafter, the most recently proposed solution for the elimination of mode switching is investigated...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,692 Views
17 Pages

Linear-Quadratic Regulator for Control of Multi-Wall Carbon Nanotube/Polydimethylsiloxane Based Conical Dielectric Elastomer Actuators

  • Titus Mulembo,
  • Waweru Njeri,
  • Gakuji Nagai,
  • Hirohisa Tamagawa,
  • Keishi Naito,
  • Takahiro Nitta and
  • Minoru Sasaki

13 March 2020

Conventional rigid actuators, such as DC servo motors, face challenges in utilizing them in artificial muscles and soft robotics. Dielectric elastomer actuators (DEAs) overcome all these limitations, as they exhibit complex and fast motions, quietnes...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
6,468 Views
21 Pages

13 March 2020

This research focuses on the development of a new 3-DOF (Degree of Freedom) force feedback system featuring a spherical arm mechanism and three magnetorheological (MR) brakes, namely two rotary MR brakes and one linear MR brake. The first rotary MR b...

  • Article
  • Open Access
41 Citations
8,856 Views
21 Pages

A Concentric Design of a Bypass Magnetorheological Fluid Damper with a Serpentine Flux Valve

  • Muhammad Hafiz Idris,
  • Fitrian Imaduddin,
  • Ubaidillah,
  • Saiful Amri Mazlan and
  • Seung-Bok Choi

6 March 2020

This work presents a new concentric design structure of a bypass magnetorheological (MR) damper with a serpentine flux valve type. In this design, the serpentine valve is installed not in the middle of the piston but on the bypass channel of the damp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,518 Views
23 Pages

6 March 2020

Techniques for estimating the plunger position have successfully proven to support operation and monitoring of electromagnetic actuators without the necessity of additional sensors. Sophisticated techniques in this field make use of an oversampled me...

  • Review
  • Open Access
77 Citations
13,822 Views
24 Pages

Review on the Development, Control Method and Application Prospect of Brake-by-Wire Actuator

  • Xiaoxiang Gong,
  • Weiguo Ge,
  • Juan Yan,
  • Yiwei Zhang and
  • Xiangyu Gongye

5 March 2020

This paper reviews and summarizes the development, key technologies, and application of brake-by-wire (BBW) actuators. BBW is the technology orientation of future vehicle brake system. The main feature of BBW is to replace some of the mechanical and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,685 Views
18 Pages

4 March 2020

Previously, a generalized bias current linearization was presented for the control of radial magnetic bearings. However, a numerically intensive procedure was required to obtain bias linearization currents. The present work develops an analytical sol...

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Actuators - ISSN 2076-0825Creative Common CC BY license