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Cells, Volume 11, Issue 22

November-2 2022 - 180 articles

Cover Story: Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is a multifactorial disease, with inflammation being a critical factor in its pathogenesis. It has previously been postulated that the crosstalk between the retinal pigmented epithelial cells and the innate immune cells infiltrating the sub-retinal space drives AMD progression. We generated genetically engineered mouse models and a unique bioinformatics tool (ligand–receptor loop) to demonstrate that soluble factors derived from diseased RPE trigger microglial activation to the M1 phenotype. The pro-inflammatory M1 microglia in turn activate neutrophils, inducing early RPE changes and switching the para-inflammatory state to chronic inflammation; therefore, preventing microglia–neutrophil interactions may be a novel strategy for blocking the para- to chronic inflammation switch in atrophic AMD and delaying disease progression. View this paper
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Articles (180)

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,304 Views
11 Pages

The Oocyte-Specific Linker Histone H1FOO Is Not Essential for Mouse Oogenesis and Fertility

  • Fernando Sánchez-Sáez,
  • Raquel Sainz-Urruela,
  • Natalia Felipe-Medina,
  • Yazmine B. Condezo,
  • Manuel Sánchez-Martín,
  • Elena Llano and
  • Alberto M. Pendás

21 November 2022

Meiosis is a highly conserved specialized cell division process that generates haploid gametes. Many of its events are associated with dynamically regulated chromosomal structures and chromatin remodeling, which are mainly modulated by histone modifi...

  • Review
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,699 Views
21 Pages

In Vitro Veritas: From 2D Cultures to Organ-on-a-Chip Models to Study Immunogenic Cell Death in the Tumor Microenvironment

  • Dmitri V. Krysko,
  • Robin Demuynck,
  • Iuliia Efimova,
  • Faye Naessens,
  • Olga Krysko and
  • Elena Catanzaro

21 November 2022

Immunogenic cell death (ICD) is a functionally unique form of cell death that promotes a T-cell-dependent anti-tumor immune response specific to antigens originating from dying cancer cells. Many anticancer agents and strategies induce ICD, but despi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,657 Views
12 Pages

Hyperuricemia during Pregnancy Leads to a Preeclampsia-Like Phenotype in Mice

  • Benjamin P. Lüscher,
  • Andreina Schoeberlein,
  • Daniel V. Surbek and
  • Marc U. Baumann

21 November 2022

Hyperuricemia is a common feature in pregnancies compromised by pre-eclampsia, a pregnancy disease characterized by hypertension and proteinuria. The role of uric acid in the pathogenesis of pre-eclampsia remains largely unclear. The aim of this stud...

  • Review
  • Open Access
44 Citations
7,805 Views
20 Pages

21 November 2022

Circulating blood platelets are controlled by stimulatory and inhibitory factors, and a tightly regulated equilibrium between these two opposing processes is essential for normal platelet and vascular function. NO/cGMP/ Protein Kinase G (PKG) pathway...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,430 Views
20 Pages

Melatonin Attenuates Ischemic-like Cell Injury by Promoting Autophagosome Maturation via the Sirt1/FoxO1/Rab7 Axis in Hippocampal HT22 Cells and in Organotypic Cultures

  • Francesca Luchetti,
  • Maria G. Nasoni,
  • Sabrina Burattini,
  • Atefeh Mohammadi,
  • Marica Pagliarini,
  • Barbara Canonico,
  • Patrizia Ambrogini,
  • Walter Balduini,
  • Russel J. Reiter and
  • Silvia Carloni

21 November 2022

Dysfunctional autophagy is linked to neuronal damage in ischemia/reperfusion injury. The Ras-related protein 7 (Rab7), a member of the Rab family of small GTPases, appears crucial for the progression of the autophagic flux, and its activity is strict...

  • Review
  • Open Access
19 Citations
6,404 Views
26 Pages

21 November 2022

Lysosome-related organelles (LROs) are a group of functionally diverse, cell type-specific compartments. LROs include melanosomes, alpha and dense granules, lytic granules, lamellar bodies and other compartments with distinct morphologies and functio...

  • Review
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,155 Views
12 Pages

21 November 2022

The Proviral Integration site for Moloney murine leukemia virus (PIM) kinases is a family of serine/threonine kinases that regulates numerous signaling networks that promote cell growth, proliferation, and survival. PIM kinases are commonly upregulat...

  • Review
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,418 Views
27 Pages

Cancer Stem Cells—The Insight into Non-Coding RNAs

  • Rut Bryl,
  • Oliwia Piwocka,
  • Emilia Kawka,
  • Paul Mozdziak,
  • Bartosz Kempisty and
  • Agnieszka Knopik-Skrocka

21 November 2022

Since their initial identification three decades ago, there has been extensive research regarding cancer stem cells (CSCs). It is important to consider the biology of cancer stem cells with a particular focus on their phenotypic and metabolic plastic...

  • Review
  • Open Access
168 Citations
13,173 Views
23 Pages

The Role of IL-6 in Cancer Cell Invasiveness and Metastasis—Overview and Therapeutic Opportunities

  • Magdalena Rašková,
  • Lukáš Lacina,
  • Zdeněk Kejík,
  • Anna Venhauerová,
  • Markéta Skaličková,
  • Michal Kolář,
  • Milan Jakubek,
  • Daniel Rosel,
  • Karel Smetana and
  • Jan Brábek

21 November 2022

Interleukin 6 (IL-6) belongs to a broad class of cytokines involved in the regulation of various homeostatic and pathological processes. These activities range from regulating embryonic development, wound healing and ageing, inflammation, and immunit...

  • Review
  • Open Access
15 Citations
5,432 Views
19 Pages

Etiopathogenesis, Diagnosis, and Treatment Strategies for Lymphomatoid Papulosis with Particular Emphasis on the Role of the Immune System

  • Danuta Nowicka,
  • Paulina Mertowska,
  • Sebastian Mertowski,
  • Anna Hymos,
  • Alicja Forma,
  • Adam Michalski,
  • Izabela Morawska,
  • Rafał Hrynkiewicz,
  • Paulina Niedźwiedzka-Rystwej and
  • Ewelina Grywalska

21 November 2022

Lymphomatoid papulosis (LyP) is a very rare disease that belongs to the group of CD30+ lymphoproliferative skin diseases. LyP is localized or generalized and usually presents as isolated or clustered red/brown-red lesions in the form of nodules and/o...

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Cells - ISSN 2073-4409