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Nutrients, Volume 16, Issue 1

January-1 2024 - 177 articles

Cover Story: There is rising interest globally with respect to the health implications of vegetarian or plant-based diets. A growing body of evidence has demonstrated that higher consumption of plant-based foods and the nutrients found in vegetarian and plant-based diets are associated with numerous health benefits, including improved blood pressure, glycemic control, lipid levels, body mass index, and acid–base parameters. Furthermore, there has been increasing recognition that vegetarian and plant-based diets may have potential salutary benefits in preventing the development and progression of chronic kidney disease (CKD). View this paper
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Articles (177)

  • Review
  • Open Access
25 Citations
11,348 Views
18 Pages

Relationship of Low Vitamin B6 Status with Sarcopenia, Frailty, and Mortality: A Narrative Review

  • Norihisa Kato,
  • Akiko Kimoto,
  • Peipei Zhang,
  • Chanikan Bumrungkit,
  • Sajith Karunaratne,
  • Noriyuki Yanaka and
  • Thanutchaporn Kumrungsee

4 January 2024

Marginal vitamin B6 (B6) deficiency is a widespread global concern. Inadequate B6 levels have been linked to an increased risk of age-related chronic diseases such as cardiovascular diseases and cancers. In recent years, the growing concern over sarc...

  • Review
  • Open Access
9 Citations
8,416 Views
14 Pages

Nutrition and Disorders of Gut–Brain Interaction

  • Emidio Scarpellini,
  • Lukas Michaja Balsiger,
  • Bert Broeders,
  • Karen Van Den Houte,
  • Karen Routhiaux,
  • Karlien Raymenants,
  • Florencia Carbone and
  • Jan Tack

4 January 2024

Background: Disorders of gut–brain interaction (DGBIs) have a complex pathophysiology that is often characterized by a relationship between food ingestion and triggering of symptoms. Understanding of the underlying mechanisms and the role of nu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,438 Views
14 Pages

4 January 2024

This study aimed to screen out antibacterial peptides derived from sesame (Sesamum indicum L.) through in silico and in vitro methods. In silico proteolysis of sesame proteins with pepsin, trypsin, and chymotrypsin was performed with the online serve...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
6,157 Views
22 Pages

4 January 2024

The phenomenon of overweight and obesity constitutes a threat for health and children’s lives at preschool age. Eating habits formed during this period seriously affect not only future dietary preferences but also the development of diet-related dise...

  • Review
  • Open Access
43 Citations
21,729 Views
18 Pages

The Vicious Cycle of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Skeletal Muscle Atrophy: Clinical, Biochemical, and Nutritional Bases

  • Jose M. Lopez-Pedrosa,
  • Maria Camprubi-Robles,
  • German Guzman-Rolo,
  • Andres Lopez-Gonzalez,
  • Jose Manuel Garcia-Almeida,
  • Alejandro Sanz-Paris and
  • Ricardo Rueda

4 January 2024

Today, type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and skeletal muscle atrophy (SMA) have become increasingly common occurrences. Whether the onset of T2DM increases the risk of SMA or vice versa has long been under investigation. Both conditions are associated...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
8,807 Views
15 Pages

4 January 2024

Individually, metabolic variations can significantly influence predisposition to obesity in the form of the obesity-prone (super-responders) and obesity-resistant (non-responders) phenotypes in response to modern calorie-dense diets. In this study, C...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,005 Views
15 Pages

Effects of a Singular Dose of Mangiferin–Quercetin Supplementation on Basketball Performance: A Double-Blind Crossover Study of High-Level Male Players

  • Dimitrios I. Bourdas,
  • Antonios K. Travlos,
  • Athanasios Souglis,
  • Georgia Stavropoulou,
  • Emmanouil Zacharakis,
  • Dimitrios C. Gofas and
  • Panteleimon Bakirtzoglou

4 January 2024

Pre-exercise mangiferin–quercetin may enhance athletic performance. This study investigated the effect of mangiferin–quercetin supplementation on high-level male basketball players during a basketball exercise simulation test (BEST) compr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,731 Views
13 Pages

Phogrin Regulates High-Fat Diet-Induced Compensatory Pancreatic β-Cell Growth by Switching Binding Partners

  • Chisato Kubota,
  • Ryoko Torii,
  • Masahiro Hosaka,
  • Toshiyuki Takeuchi,
  • Hiroshi Gomi and
  • Seiji Torii

4 January 2024

The receptor protein tyrosine phosphatase phogrin primarily localizes to hormone secretory granules in neuroendocrine cells. Concurrent with glucose-stimulated insulin secretion, phogrin translocates to pancreatic β-cell plasma membranes, where...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
7,701 Views
15 Pages

4 January 2024

Healthy eating is crucial for optimal growth, development, and the prevention of chronic diseases in adolescents. Our study aimed to develop a comprehensive structural equation model (SEM) to analyze the relationships between knowledge, attitudes, pr...

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Nutrients - ISSN 2072-6643