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Sustainability, Volume 13, Issue 10

2021 May-2 - 434 articles

Cover Story: An ongoing decrease in habitat and species diversity in Europe, including in grasslands in mountain areas, is calling for adapted biodiversity management and measures. We show that farmers have good but varying knowledge about biodiversity management of their grasslands, as well as different perspectives on how to improve it. Farmers primarily related services of grasslands to cultural and provisioning ecosystem services. Characteristics of good grasslands were mostly related to composition, quality of forage and productivity, and structural criteria. Most measures proposed for increasing biodiversity were upgrading of forest edges, planting hedges or fruit trees, cutting grassland less or later, and reduction or omission of fertilization. Factors hindering the implementation were mainly increased workload, insufficient time, and a lack of financial means to cover additional costs. View this paper
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Articles (434)

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,790 Views
21 Pages

20 May 2021

Many players have supported infrastructure development in the Mekong Subregion, bridging the missing links in Southeast Asia. While the influx of energy-related infrastructure development investments to the region has improved the livelihoods of mill...

(This article belongs to the Collection Secure and Sustainable Energy System)
  • Article
  • Open Access
144 Citations
15,625 Views
24 Pages

20 May 2021

The COVID-19 pandemic and the global recessions have reduced the investments in green projects globally that would endanger the achievement of the climate-related goals. Therefore, the post-COVID-19 world needs to adopt the green financial system by...

(This article belongs to the Collection Secure and Sustainable Energy System)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,269 Views
16 Pages

Hydrogen vs. Battery-Based Propulsion Systems in Unipersonal Vehicles—Developing Solutions to Improve the Sustainability of Urban Mobility

  • F. Isorna Llerena,
  • E. López González,
  • J. J. Caparrós Mancera,
  • F. Segura Manzano and
  • J. M. Andújar

20 May 2021

The percentage of the population in urban areas has increased by ten points from 2000 (46%) to 2020 (56%); it is expected to reach up to 70% by 2050. This undoubtedly will encourage society to use alternative transports. On the other hand, the widesp...

(This article belongs to the Section Energy Sustainability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,473 Views
12 Pages

20 May 2021

The structure of modern cities is characterized by the uneven spatial distribution of people and activities. Contrary to economic theory, it is neither evenly distributed nor entirely monocentric. The observed reality is the result of various feedbac...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Social Capital, Infrastructural Capital and Resilience Capacity in Urban Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
5,135 Views
13 Pages

20 May 2021

In this paper, we report on the application of systems engineering in initiating the synthesis of a participatory planning support system (PSS) for sustainable regional planning. The systems engineering SPADE approach is applied in a model-based fash...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Systems Engineering for Sustainable Development Goals)
  • Article
  • Open Access
82 Citations
16,953 Views
27 Pages

20 May 2021

If cities could become regenerative and adaptive urban ecosystems, in which resource loops were closed and waste was obsolete, their ecological footprint would diminish. In addition, urban resource security would increase, the health of urban populat...

(This article belongs to the Section Sustainable Urban and Rural Development)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,800 Views
19 Pages

20 May 2021

Hypertension has become the greatest risk factor for death in elderly populations. As factors influencing cardiovascular disease, indoor environmental parameters pose potential risks for older adults. In this study, elderly residents in Dalian (Liaon...

(This article belongs to the Section Environmental Sustainability and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
6,019 Views
22 Pages

20 May 2021

Electromobility is a new approach to the reduction of CO2 emissions and the deceleration of global warming. Its environmental impacts are often compared to traditional mobility solutions based on gasoline or diesel engines. The comparison pertains mo...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Circular Economy, Innovation and Quality Infrastructure)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,241 Views
16 Pages

20 May 2021

Soiling effects influence the output of solar thermal plants, significantly causing unwanted transmittance, reflectance, and absorbance losses. Research is needed to identify what type of reflective surfaces are best suited for semitropical climates,...

(This article belongs to the Topic Nanomaterials for Sustainable Energy Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
8,939 Views
16 Pages

20 May 2021

The disruptive effects of conflict and climate-related shocks and their tendencies to cause human population displacements are well documented in the literature. Given the growing number of internally displaced persons (IDPs) worldwide and the result...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Food and Agricultural Security)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3,953 Views
19 Pages

20 May 2021

The emphasis in landscape studies on human agency and needs can obscure the complex relationships between non-human living things and their animate and inanimate contexts. Diverse authors have pointed out that this anthropocentric outlook is problema...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Eco-Didactic Art, Design, and Architecture in the Public Realm)
  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
12,490 Views
28 Pages

On the Optimal Tilt Angle and Orientation of an On-Site Solar Photovoltaic Energy Generation System for Sabah’s Rural Electrification

  • Maryon Eliza Matius,
  • Mohd Azlan Ismail,
  • Yan Yan Farm,
  • Adriana Erica Amaludin,
  • Mohd Adzrie Radzali,
  • Ahmad Fazlizan and
  • Wan Khairul Muzammil

20 May 2021

An ongoing project to implement a mini standalone solar photovoltaic (PV) generation system of 2.5 kWp capacity at the eco-tourism centre of Liogu Ku Silou-Silou (EPLISSI), Sabah, was initiated in 2019. Since the solar panel support (ground mounting)...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Solar Energy Towards Efficient and Sustainable Systems)
  • Review
  • Open Access
48 Citations
11,187 Views
14 Pages

Urban Design and Walkability: Lessons Learnt from Iranian Traditional Cities

  • Elmira Jamei,
  • Khatereh Ahmadi,
  • Hing Wah Chau,
  • Mehdi Seyedmahmoudian,
  • Ben Horan and
  • Alex Stojcevski

20 May 2021

Physical activity is connected to public health in many ways, and walking is its most popular form. Modern planning models have been applied to cities to manage rapid urban expansions. However, this practice has led to low level of walkability and st...

(This article belongs to the Section Sustainable Urban and Rural Development)
  • Article
  • Open Access
41 Citations
6,673 Views
17 Pages

Development of Modified SERVQUAL–MCDM Model for Quality Determination in Reverse Logistics

  • Željko Stević,
  • Ilija Tanackov,
  • Adis Puška,
  • Goran Jovanov,
  • Jovica Vasiljević and
  • Darko Lojaničić

20 May 2021

To run a business successfully, quality determination and customer relations are very important factors. Therefore, it is necessary to measure quality and identify critical points of business. In this paper, an original integrated model for measuring...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Operational Research Tools for Solving Sustainable Engineering Problems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,137 Views
29 Pages

20 May 2021

Climatic variability is one of the fundamental aspects of the climate. Our scope of knowledge of this variability is limited by unavailable long-term high-resolution spatial data. Climatic simulations indicate that warmer climate increases extreme pr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,802 Views
17 Pages

20 May 2021

The performance of an air-source heat pump water-heater (ASHPWH) system manufactured by Kronoterm was benchmarked in this study for the application of dairy farming in Ireland. The COP of the system was calculated to be 2.27 under normal operating co...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Dairy Sector: Opportunities and Sustainability Challenges)
  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
6,148 Views
25 Pages

20 May 2021

Performance-based design using computational and parametric optimization is an effective strategy to solve the multiobjective problems typical of building design. In this sense, this study investigates the developing process of parametric modeling an...

(This article belongs to the Section Sustainable Engineering and Science)
  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
7,844 Views
18 Pages

Efficiency of Natural Clay Mineral Adsorbent Filtration Systems in Wastewater Treatment for Potential Irrigation Purposes

  • ElSayed ElBastamy,
  • Lubna A. Ibrahim,
  • Atef Ghandour,
  • Martina Zelenakova,
  • Zuzana Vranayova and
  • Mohamed Abu-Hashim

20 May 2021

This project investigated the relative efficiencies of three pilot-scale constructed columns for enhancing drainage wastewater treatment processes to ensure compliance with Egyptian and international water quality criteria. In this investigation, bas...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Bioeconomy, Circular Economy and Sustainability)
  • Review
  • Open Access
28 Citations
7,113 Views
21 Pages

20 May 2021

Learning from the effects of past crises allows the transport sector to handle future crises effectively and proactively. The goal of this paper is to identify and classify types of crises that have hit Europe in the previous 20 years and to identify...

(This article belongs to the Section Sustainable Transportation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
87 Citations
5,867 Views
20 Pages

20 May 2021

Jiuquan City is a typical ecologically fragile area in the arid areas of Northwest China, and unreasonable human activities directly affect the regional ecological security. Scientifically, it is necessary to construct an ecological landscape pattern...

(This article belongs to the Section Environmental Sustainability and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,154 Views
12 Pages

Effects of Motor-Games-Based Concurrent Training Program on Body Composition Indicators of Chilean Adults with Down Syndrome

  • Claudio Farías-Valenzuela,
  • Cristian Cofré-Bolados,
  • Gerson Ferrari,
  • Sebastián Espoz-Lazo,
  • Giovanny Arenas-Sánchez,
  • Sebastián Álvarez-Arangua,
  • Alexis Espinoza-Salinas and
  • Pedro Valdivia-Moral

20 May 2021

Background: Concurrent training of strength and endurance has been widely ued in the field of health, with favorable effects on body composition. However, the effect on the body composition of a ludic-motor concurrent proposal in adults with Down syn...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Physical Activity, Education and New Methodologies)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,430 Views
13 Pages

20 May 2021

Price discrimination is widely employed to regulate on-street parking behaviors to provide better service to users, and the prices are usually set according to the occupancy of parking spaces without direct consideration of user perception. A binary...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
4,269 Views
16 Pages

Axial Stress-Strain Performance of Recycled Aggregate Concrete Reinforced with Macro-Polypropylene Fibres

  • Muhammad Junaid Munir,
  • Syed Minhaj Saleem Kazmi,
  • Yu-Fei Wu,
  • Xiaoshan Lin and
  • Muhammad Riaz Ahmad

20 May 2021

The addition of macro-polypropylene fibres improves the stress-strain performance of natural aggregate concrete (NAC). However, limited studies focus on the stress-strain performance of macro-polypropylene fibre-reinforced recycled aggregate concrete...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Innovations in Sustainable Materials and Construction Technologies)
  • Review
  • Open Access
20 Citations
10,815 Views
26 Pages

A Systematic Review of Enterprise Innovation Ecosystems

  • Lijie Feng,
  • Jiarui Lu and
  • Jinfeng Wang

20 May 2021

With rapid changes and increasing uncertainty in the market environment, enterprise innovation ecosystems (EIEs) have increasingly been promoted in the past decade. Nevertheless, research on EIEs has fallen into a fuzzy state. Scholars have scattered...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,586 Views
18 Pages

20 May 2021

The issue of fiscal sustainability is often labelled as a synonym for intergenerational fairness; however, pay-as-you-go schemes such as the German Social Health Insurance (SHI) involve a “natural” amount of intergenerational redistribution from youn...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainability of Fiscal Policy)
  • Commentary
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,444 Views
12 Pages

Bridging Science and Practice-Importance of Stakeholders in the Development of Decision Support: Lessons Learned

  • Innocent K. Tumwebaze,
  • Joan B. Rose,
  • Nynke Hofstra,
  • Matthew E. Verbyla,
  • Daniel A. Okaali,
  • Panagis Katsivelis and
  • Heather M. Murphy

20 May 2021

User-friendly, evidence-based scientific tools to support sanitation decisions are still limited in the water, sanitation and hygiene (WASH) sector. This commentary provides lessons learned from the development of two sanitation decision support tool...

(This article belongs to the Section Health, Well-Being and Sustainability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
37 Citations
8,628 Views
20 Pages

Advanced Technologies and Their Use in Smart City Management

  • Josef Vodák,
  • Dominika Šulyová and
  • Milan Kubina

20 May 2021

Building Smart City management concepts is based on the implementation and use of advanced technologies. The primary impulse for writing the article was the ambition to identify the current advanced technologies of Smart City management. The aim of t...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Governance of Technology in Smart Cities)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,462 Views
18 Pages

20 May 2021

Small-scale irrigation (SSI) development can play a major role in Ethiopia’s economic development, but sedimentation is a major threat to its sustainability. The focus of the dominant discourse around the sedimentation of SSI schemes lies in upstream...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
6,786 Views
27 Pages

20 May 2021

Biodiversity maintenance is a crucial ecosystem service. Due to time limits and data availability, assessing biodiversity using indicators or models has become a hot topic in recent decades. However, whether some proposed indicators can explain biodi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
3,961 Views
17 Pages

Spatial Heterogeneity and Complexity of the Impact of Extreme Climate on Vegetation in China

  • Shuang Li,
  • Feili Wei,
  • Zheng Wang,
  • Jiashu Shen,
  • Ze Liang,
  • Huan Wang and
  • Shuangcheng Li

20 May 2021

The impact of extreme climate on natural ecosystems and socioeconomic systems is more serious than that of the climate’s mean state. Based on the data of 1698 meteorological stations in China from 2001 to 2018, this study calculated the 27 extreme cl...

(This article belongs to the Section Air, Climate Change and Sustainability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
5,823 Views
26 Pages

20 May 2021

Smallholder farmers are the cornerstone of the livestock sector and an essential element in building and developing the local dairy value chain, critical for developing its local economy. In Georgia, and despite the efforts made since independence fr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,437 Views
13 Pages

20 May 2021

The COVID-19 pandemic has had serious consequences on employment and recent reports have warned that the impacts of the crisis are never gender-neutral. The objective of this research is to analyse the variations that have existed in terms of female...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Management, Corporate Social Responsibility and Reporting Policies in the Era of COVID-19 and Beyond)
  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
7,797 Views
16 Pages

20 May 2021

The objective is to provide an interpretive reading of the literature in resource scarcity and sustainability theory from the nineteenth century to the present time, focusing on shifts that have occurred in problem definition, conceptual framing, res...

(This article belongs to the Section Resources and Sustainable Utilization)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,956 Views
17 Pages

Stochastic Expansion Planning of Various Energy Storage Technologies in Active Power Distribution Networks

  • Reza Sabzehgar,
  • Diba Zia Amirhosseini,
  • Saeed D. Manshadi and
  • Poria Fajri

20 May 2021

This work aims to minimize the cost of installing renewable energy resources (photovoltaic systems) as well as energy storage systems (batteries), in addition to the cost of operation over a period of 20 years, which will include the cost of operatin...

(This article belongs to the Section Energy Sustainability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
7,755 Views
22 Pages

20 May 2021

This study uses the structured–pragmatics–situational case study approach to explore the intrinsic mechanism of enterprise digital enablement using affordance theory and how traditional enterprises enable customers to participate in value co-creation...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Cross-Border Business Models)
  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
6,076 Views
14 Pages

20 May 2021

The purpose of this study was to examine the moderating effect of social support in the relationship between three strategies of emotional labor (surface acting, deep acting, and genuine expression) and burnout among sports coaches in South Korea. Da...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Workplace Flexibility and Engagement towards Employee’s Well-Being and Sustainable Behavior)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,172 Views
7 Pages

Is Motivation Associated with Mental Fatigue during Padel Trainings? A Pilot Study

  • Jesús Díaz-García,
  • Miguel Ángel López-Gajardo,
  • José Carlos Ponce-Bordón and
  • Juan José Pulido

20 May 2021

Motivation seems to enhance athletes’ mental efforts, but this has not been tested yet in padel. The objective was to test the effects of motivation on mental fatigue during padel trainings. Thirty-six elite youth players participated (twenty-two mal...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Heart Rate Variability in Sustainable Health and Sport Contexts: New Insights and Perspectives)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
6,842 Views
22 Pages

Geoenvironmental Implications and Biocenosis of Freshwater Lakes in the Arid Zone of East Kazakhstan

  • Talant N. Samarkhanov,
  • Anar B. Myrzagaliyeva,
  • Jiri Chlachula,
  • Ludmila B. Kushnikova,
  • Jolanta Czerniawska and
  • Sayan B. Nigmetzhanov

20 May 2021

Steppe and semi-desert lakes of Central Asia represent unique and still poorly known aquatic ecosystems. The paper provides summaries of multi-proxy environmental and biological investigations of the previously unexplored ground of Sibe lakes in the...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Freshwater Resources and Ecosystems in the Anthropocene: Challenges for a Sustainable Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,167 Views
18 Pages

20 May 2021

The determinants of residential location choice have not been investigated in many developing countries. This paper examines this topic, including the influence of urban travels on house location decision-making in the Middle East and North Africa (M...

(This article belongs to the Section Sustainable Transportation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,910 Views
25 Pages

20 May 2021

Global solidarity is paramount in times of global crises and essential in Education for Sustainable Development (ESD). Virtual School Garden Exchanges (VSGEs) link local gardening with global thinking. In VSGEs, elementary and secondary school studen...

(This article belongs to the Section Sustainable Education and Approaches)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,118 Views
25 Pages

20 May 2021

The digital revolution has triggered disproportions resulting from unequal access to knowledge and various related skills, because the constituting new civilization is based on specific, high-context, and personalized professional knowledge. In respo...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Social Media and Sustainability in the Digital Era)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,788 Views
20 Pages

Urban Health: Assessment of Indoor Environment Spillovers on Health in a Distressed Urban Area of Rome

  • Alessandra Battisti,
  • Livia Calcagni,
  • Alberto Calenzo,
  • Aurora Angelozzi,
  • Miriam Errigo,
  • Maurizio Marceca and
  • Silvia Iorio

20 May 2021

It is notable that indoor environment quality plays a crucial role in guaranteeing health, especially if we consider that people spend more than 90% of their time indoors, a percentage that increases for people on low income. This role assumes even f...

(This article belongs to the Section Environmental Sustainability and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
6,152 Views
13 Pages

The Livelihoods Impacts of Irrigation in Western Africa: The Ghana Experience

  • Mamudu Abunga Akudugu,
  • Katherine Kaunza-Nu-Dem Millar and
  • Margaret Atosina Akuriba

19 May 2021

Although agriculture remains the mainstay of the African economy, it is currently going through stress because of a multitude of factors including climate change. Thus, many countries in their efforts to transform their agricultural sectors are emplo...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Renewable Energy Powered Irrigation Systems: Addressing the Challenge to Improve Performances, Sustainability and Economy of Agricultural Productions)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
5,761 Views
20 Pages

19 May 2021

Competition over land between food and fodder production, along with recurrent droughts and increasing population, has put mixed crop–livestock farming systems in the drylands of sub-Saharan Africa under pressure. Dual-purpose crops hold huge potenti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,235 Views
17 Pages

Investigation of Alkali-Silica Reactivity in Sustainable Ultrahigh Performance Concrete

  • Safeer Abbas,
  • Wasim Abbass,
  • Moncef L. Nehdi,
  • Ali Ahmed and
  • Muhammad Yousaf

19 May 2021

Considering its superior engineering properties, ultrahigh performance concrete (UHPC) has emerged as a strong contender to replace normal strength concrete (NSC) in diverse construction applications. While the mechanical properties of UHPC have been...

(This article belongs to the Collection Advanced Materials, Systems and Policies for Achieving Sustainability Goals in Construction)
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
5,485 Views
19 Pages

19 May 2021

Within sustainability development paradigms, state governance is considered important in interventions to address risks produced by the industrial society. However, there is largely a lack of understanding, especially in the Global South, about the n...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Urban Renewal, Governance and Sustainable Development: More of the Same or New Paths?)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,541 Views
23 Pages

19 May 2021

Sustainable highway construction and operation are threatened by high-liquid-limit soil with low strength and poor water stability in Dongting Lake areas. In order to obtain a soil stabilizer that can effectively improve its strength and water stabil...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,121 Views
16 Pages

19 May 2021

The sustainable development of rural tourism is a complex system that includes both objective environmental factors and subjective human factors. Based on the three dimensions of “man–machine–environment”, the element event analysis method (EEAM) is...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,337 Views
17 Pages

19 May 2021

Water elements with flowing water on the surface are common in buildings as a form of indoor decoration, and they are most often perceived as passive humidifiers. However, by controlling water temperature, they can be also used for air dehumidificati...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Green Technology and Renewable Energy Projects)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,794 Views
23 Pages

19 May 2021

Under the Air Pollution Prevention and Control Action Plan (APPCAP) implemented, China has witnessed an air quality change during the past five years, yet the main influence factors remain relatively unexplored. Taking the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei (BTH)...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Environmental and Economic Analysis of Low-Carbon Energy Technologies)

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Sustainability - ISSN 2071-1050