Sustainability, Volume 12, Issue 22
2020 November-2 - 482 articles
Cover Story: Electronic toll collection (ETC) plays an important role in preventing traffic congestion and improving environmental conditions in urban and rural areas. An attempt is made in this paper to evaluate the overall performance of a toll station when a lane is dedicated to ETC. In total, 39 scenarios considered specific traffic characteristics, variable toll booth setups and different penetration rates of the ETC tag users for cars and heavy vehicles. Results showed that when the right lane of the toll station is converted to an ETC lane, its penetration rate must be greater than 15% for private vehicles and 20% for heavy goods vehicles (HGV) to reduce traffic congestion and to improve environmental conditions. Finally, the above outcomes were confirmed through a preliminary discounted cash flow analysis. View this paper - Issues are regarded as officially published after their release is announced to the table of contents alert mailing list .
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