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Infectious Disease Reports, Volume 17, Issue 3

June 2025 - 34 articles

Cover Story: Enterovirus-D68 (EV-D68) and rhinoviruses significantly contribute to respiratory illnesses in children and can lead to severe lower respiratory tract infections. These viruses present a spectrum of clinical features, from asymptomatic infection to mild upper respiratory symptoms and severe lower respiratory tract involvement. No specific antiviral treatments are currently approved for EV-D68 and rhinovirus infections. While supportive care remains the mainstay of treatment, antiviral agents offer potential therapeutic options in the future. This review aims to consolidate current knowledge on the antiviral options under investigation. We conducted a comprehensive literature review, analyzing ongoing research into antiviral agents targeting EV-D68 and rhinovirus infections. View this paper
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Articles (34)

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
862 Views
10 Pages

Polylactic Acid Membranes, a Novel Adjunct Treatment for Bullous Impetigo

  • Ana Lorena Novoa-Moreno,
  • Mario Aurelio Martinez-Jimenez,
  • Arturo Ortiz-Alvarez,
  • Natalia Sanchez-Olivo,
  • Victor Manuel Loza-Gonzalez and
  • Jose Luis Ramirez-GarciaLuna

Impetigo is a highly contagious bacterial skin infection characterized by blistering and erosions that can lead to significant discomfort and complications. The standard treatment includes topical or systemic antibiotics, but severe cases may require...

  • Commentary
  • Open Access
739 Views
8 Pages

Background: This commentary analyzes demographic, clinical, and occupational characteristics associated with Ebola virus disease (EVD) outcomes during the 2018–2020 outbreak in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC). Methods: A total of 3477 EV...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,856 Views
12 Pages

SARS-CoV-2 Did Not Spread Through Dental Clinics During the COVID-19 Pandemic in Japan

  • Yasuhiro Tsubura,
  • Yuske Komiyama,
  • Saori Ohtani,
  • Toshiki Hyodo,
  • Ryo Shiraishi,
  • Shuma Yagisawa,
  • Erika Yaguchi,
  • Maki Tsubura-Okubo,
  • Hajime Houzumi and
  • Masato Nemoto
  • + 6 authors

Background: Dental professionals were thought to have the most significant risk of coronavirus infection during the pandemic. Since the first Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) patient was detected in Japan in January 2020, Japan has faced several w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
871 Views
14 Pages

Validation of a Questionnaire on the Post-COVID-19 Condition (Long COVID): A Cross-Sectional Study in Italy

  • Angelo Cianciulli,
  • Emanuela Santoro,
  • Roberta Manente,
  • Antonietta Pacifico,
  • Gianni Comunale,
  • Marika Finizio,
  • Mario Capunzo,
  • Francesco De Caro,
  • Gianluigi Franci and
  • Giuseppina Moccia
  • + 1 author

Background/Objectives: Long COVID is a condition that was initially recognized by social support groups, and later by the scientific and medical communities. It affects COVID-19 survivors at various levels of severity, including young people, childre...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,855 Views
18 Pages

Demographical and Clinical Characteristics, Risk Factors, and Prognosis of Adult Patients with Herpes Zoster in Türkiye: A Retrospective, Multi-Center Study (VARICOMP-Adult Study)

  • Esin Senol,
  • Alpay Azap,
  • Selda Sayin Kutlu,
  • Murat Kutlu,
  • Ayse Erbay,
  • Pelin Kocyigit,
  • Emine Colgecen,
  • Ozlem Ozbagcivan,
  • Nilsel Ilter and
  • Funda Yetkin
  • + 6 authors

Introduction: Over the past few decades, the rising incidence of herpes zoster (HZ) rates appears to have been a global phenomenon. In Türkiye, there is a lack of comprehensive studies addressing the HZ burden of disease, risk factors, and clini...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
803 Views
11 Pages

The New Reality of Infective Endocarditis: Changes in Patient Demographics and Outcomes in South Carolina

  • Grant Garrison,
  • Julie Royer,
  • Max Habicht,
  • Sarah Battle,
  • Hana R. Winders,
  • Kayla Antosz,
  • Anna-Kathryn Burch,
  • Majdi N. Al-Hasan,
  • Julie Ann Justo and
  • Pamela Bailey

Background: Rising rates of opioid use disorder (OUD), usually via injection, has resulted in younger patients being diagnosed with infective endocarditis (IE), with unique treatment challenges. Methods: This retrospective ecological study analyzed h...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,331 Views
16 Pages

Gut Microbiome in Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension—An Emerging Frontier

  • Sasha Z. Prisco,
  • Suellen D. Oliveira,
  • E. Kenneth Weir,
  • Thenappan Thenappan and
  • Imad Al Ghouleh

Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) is an irreversible disease characterized by vascular and systemic inflammation, ultimately leading to right ventricular failure. There is a great need for adjunctive therapies to extend survival for PAH patients....

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,196 Views
19 Pages

Differential Effects of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Nef Variants on Pulmonary Vascular Endothelial Cell Dysfunction

  • Amanda K. Garcia,
  • Noelia C. Lujea,
  • Javaria Baig,
  • Eli Heath,
  • Minh T. Nguyen,
  • Mario Rodriguez,
  • Preston Campbell,
  • Isabel Castro Piedras,
  • Edu Suarez Martinez and
  • Sharilyn Almodovar

Background: Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) infections remain a source of cardiopulmonary complications among people receiving antiretroviral therapy. Still to this day, pulmonary hypertension (PH) severely affects the prognosis in this patient po...

  • Review
  • Open Access
3,051 Views
31 Pages

A Comprehensive Review of Progress in Preventing Urinary Infections Associated with the Use of Urinary Catheters: A Dual Analysis of Publications and Patents

  • Brunella Corrado,
  • Aniello Cammarano,
  • Stefania Dello Iacono,
  • Emilia Renzi,
  • Rosalba Moretta,
  • Maria Emilia Mercurio,
  • Laura Ascione,
  • Annunziata Cummaro,
  • Caterina Meglio and
  • Luigi Nicolais

Catheter-associated urinary tract infections (CAUTIs), caused by microbial colonization of catheter surfaces, are among the most common healthcare-associated infections and significantly strain healthcare systems worldwide. This review aimed to provi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,283 Views
11 Pages

Canine Leptospirosis in Flood-Affected Areas of Southern Brazil: Molecular Assessment and Public Health Implications

  • Gabriela Merker Breyer,
  • Nathasha Noronha Arechavaleta,
  • Bruna Corrêa da Silva,
  • Maria Eduarda Rocha Jacques da Silva,
  • Mariana Costa Torres,
  • Laura Cadó Nemitz,
  • Rafaela da Rosa Marques,
  • Fernando Borges Meurer,
  • Gabriela Amanda Linden and
  • Tainara Soares Weyh
  • + 1 author

Background: Southern Brazil faced massive rains and floods in May 2024, which led to social, infrastructural, and One Health issues affecting over 478 municipalities and 2.3 million people. Exposure to floodwater increased the risk of bacterial infec...

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Infect. Dis. Rep. - ISSN 2036-7449