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Marine Drugs, Volume 15, Issue 8

August 2017 - 26 articles

Cover Story: With recent advances in genomic sequencing, genome analysis, and analytical chemistry techniques, a wealth of information is being revealed about the secondary metabolism of marine proteobacteria. Numerous medically relevant natural products including novel leads for the treatment of multidrug-resistant pathogens and cancer have been identified from marine proteobacteria, whose secondary metabolites and biosynthetic mechanisms differ from those of other bacteria. Marine proteobacterial natural products feature frequent halogenation, sulfur-containing heterocycles, and non-ribosomal peptides/polyketides with unusual biosynthetic logic. Facilitated by technological advancements in the field this review focuses on genomics driven approaches to elucidating the biosynthetic mechanisms used by marine proteobacteria. View the paper
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Articles (26)

  • Article
  • Open Access
74 Citations
8,532 Views
23 Pages

Myticalins: A Novel Multigenic Family of Linear, Cationic Antimicrobial Peptides from Marine Mussels (Mytilus spp.)

  • Gabriele Leoni,
  • Andrea De Poli,
  • Mario Mardirossian,
  • Stefano Gambato,
  • Fiorella Florian,
  • Paola Venier,
  • Daniel N Wilson,
  • Alessandro Tossi,
  • Alberto Pallavicini and
  • Marco Gerdol

22 August 2017

The application of high-throughput sequencing technologies to non-model organisms has brought new opportunities for the identification of bioactive peptides from genomes and transcriptomes. From this point of view, marine invertebrates represent a po...

  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
5,932 Views
12 Pages

5-Hydroxycyclopenicillone, a New β-Amyloid Fibrillization Inhibitor from a Sponge-Derived Fungus Trichoderma sp. HPQJ-34

  • Fang Fang,
  • Jiaying Zhao,
  • Lijian Ding,
  • Chunhui Huang,
  • C. Benjamin Naman,
  • Shan He,
  • Bin Wu,
  • Peng Zhu,
  • Qijun Luo and
  • William H. Gerwick
  • + 4 authors

19 August 2017

Abstract: A new cyclopentenone, 5-hydroxycyclopeni cillone (1), was isolated together with three known compounds, ar-turmerone (2), citreoisocoumarin (3), and 6-O-methyl-citreoisocoumarin (4), from a culture of the sponge-derived fungus Trichoderma s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
39 Citations
6,445 Views
10 Pages

Identification and Antifungal Activity of Compounds from the Mangrove Endophytic Fungus Aspergillus clavatus R7

  • Wensheng Li,
  • Ping Xiong,
  • Wenxu Zheng,
  • Xinwei Zhu,
  • Zhigang She,
  • Weijia Ding and
  • Chunyuan Li

19 August 2017

Two new coumarin derivatives, 4,4′-dimethoxy-5,5′-dimethyl-7,7′-oxydicoumarin (1), 7-(γ,γ-dimethylallyloxy)-5-methoxy-4-methylcoumarin (2), a new chromone derivative, (S)-5-hydroxy-2,6-dimethyl-4H-furo[3,4-g]benzopyran-4,8(6H)-dione (5), and a new st...

  • Review
  • Open Access
18 Citations
7,966 Views
29 Pages

18 August 2017

Marine lipids, especially ω-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), have largely been linked to prevention of diet-induced diseases. The anti-inflammatory and hypolipidemic properties of EPA a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
6,134 Views
14 Pages

Synthesis and Evaluation of a Sodium Alginate-4-Aminosalicylic Acid Based Microporous Hydrogel for Potential Viscosupplementation for Joint Injuries and Arthritis-Induced Conditions

  • Dharmesh R. Chejara,
  • Mostafa Mabrouk,
  • Pradeep Kumar,
  • Yahya E. Choonara,
  • Pierre P. D. Kondiah,
  • Ravindra V. Badhe,
  • Lisa C. du Toit,
  • Divya Bijukumar and
  • Viness Pillay

16 August 2017

A microporous hydrogel was developed using sodium alginate (alg) and 4-aminosalicylic acid (4-ASA). The synthesized hydrogel was characterized using various analytical techniques such as Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), Carbon-13 nucle...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
43 Citations
5,992 Views
15 Pages

16 August 2017

We have isolated a novel lectin, named HRL40 from the green alga Halimeda renschii. In hemagglutination-inhibition test and oligosaccharide-binding experiment with 29 pyridylaminated oligosaccharides, HRL40 exhibited a strict binding specificity for...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
5,379 Views
22 Pages

Nine New Triterpene Glycosides, Magnumosides A1–A4, B1, B2, C1, C2 and C4, from the Vietnamese Sea Cucumber Neothyonidium (=Massinium) magnum: Structures and Activities against Tumor Cells Independently and in Synergy with Radioactive Irradiation

  • Alexandra S. Silchenko,
  • Anatoly I. Kalinovsky,
  • Sergey A. Avilov,
  • Vladimir I. Kalinin,
  • Pelageya V. Andrijaschenko,
  • Pavel S. Dmitrenok,
  • Ekaterina A. Chingizova,
  • Svetlana P. Ermakova,
  • Olesya S. Malyarenko and
  • Tatyana N. Dautova

16 August 2017

Nine new sulfated triterpene glycosides, magnumosides A1 (1), A2 (2), A3 (3), A4 (4), B1 (5), B2 (6), C1 (7), C2 (8) and C4 (9) as well as a known colochiroside B2 (10) have been isolated from the tropical Indo-West Pacific sea cucumber Neothynidium...

  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
7,169 Views
19 Pages

A Dereplication and Bioguided Discovery Approach to Reveal New Compounds from a Marine-Derived Fungus Stilbella fimetaria

  • Sara Kildgaard,
  • Karolina Subko,
  • Emma Phillips,
  • Violaine Goidts,
  • Mercedes De la Cruz,
  • Caridad Díaz,
  • Charlotte H. Gotfredsen,
  • Birgitte Andersen,
  • Jens C. Frisvad and
  • Kristian F. Nielsen
  • + 1 author

13 August 2017

A marine-derived Stilbella fimetaria fungal strain was screened for new bioactive compounds based on two different approaches: (i) bio-guided approach using cytotoxicity and antimicrobial bioassays; and (ii) dereplication based approach using liquid...

  • Article
  • Open Access
37 Citations
6,526 Views
19 Pages

Does Osmotic Stress Affect Natural Product Expression in Fungi?

  • David Overy,
  • Hebelin Correa,
  • Catherine Roullier,
  • Wei-Chiung Chi,
  • Ka-Lai Pang,
  • Mostafa Rateb,
  • Rainer Ebel,
  • Zhuo Shang,
  • Rob Capon and
  • Gerald Bills
  • + 1 author

13 August 2017

The discovery of new natural products from fungi isolated from the marine environment has increased dramatically over the last few decades, leading to the identification of over 1000 new metabolites. However, most of the reported marine-derived speci...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
62 Citations
9,719 Views
12 Pages

11 August 2017

Marine natural product drug discovery has begun to play an important role in the treatment of disease, with several recently approved drugs. In addition, numerous microbial natural products have been discovered from members of the order Actinomycetal...

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Mar. Drugs - ISSN 1660-3397