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18 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,529 Views
18 Pages

D-xylose is the most abundant fermentable pentose, which usually represents an architectural component of the bacterial cell wall. However, its regulatory function and the involved signaling pathway in bacteria remain largely unclear. Here, we show t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,212 Views
17 Pages

Xylose Isomerase Depletion Enhances Virulence of Xanthomonas citri subsp. citri in Citrus aurantifolia

  • André Vessoni Alexandrino,
  • Evandro Luis Prieto,
  • Nicole Castro Silva Nicolela,
  • Tamiris Garcia da Silva Marin,
  • Talita Alves dos Santos,
  • João Pedro Maia de Oliveira da Silva,
  • Anderson Ferreira da Cunha,
  • Franklin Behlau and
  • Maria Teresa Marques Novo-Mansur

Citrus canker, caused by the bacterium Xanthomonas citri (Xcc), is one of the most devastating diseases for the citrus industry. Xylose is a constituent of the cell wall of plants, and the ability of Xcc to use this carbohydrate may play a role in vi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
3,375 Views
16 Pages

30 April 2021

Endo-β-1,4-xylanase is a key enzyme in the degradation of β-1,4-d-xylan polysaccharides through hydrolysis. A glycoside hydrolase family 10 (GH10) endo-β-1,4-xylanase (XylR) from Duganella sp. PAMC 27433, an Antarctic soil bacterium, was identified a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,837 Views
19 Pages

A Novel 3-O-rhamnoside: 2″-O-xylosyltransferase Responsible for Terminal Modification of Prenylflavonol Glycosides in Epimedium pubescens Maxim.

  • Yu Yao,
  • Jiajun Gu,
  • Yanjiao Luo,
  • Yixin Zhang,
  • Yuanyue Wang,
  • Yongzhen Pang,
  • Shangang Jia,
  • Chaoqun Xu,
  • Doudou Li and
  • Baolin Guo
  • + 2 authors

16 December 2022

Prenylated flavonol glycosides in Epimedium plants, as key medicinal components, are known to have great pharmaceutical activities for human health. Among the main prenylated flavonol glycosides, the modification mechanism of different sugar moieties...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,140 Views
17 Pages

7 September 2020

β-1,3 xylanase is an important enzyme in the biorefinery process for some algae. The discovery and characterization of new β-1,3 xylanase is a hot research topic. In this paper, a novel β-1,3 xylanase (Xyl88) is revealed from the annot...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,284 Views
14 Pages

Simultaneous Improvement of Final Product-Tolerance and Thermostability of GH39 Xylosidase for Prebiotic Production by Directed Evolution

  • Zirui Zhang,
  • Zhengjie Zhang,
  • Zhao Yu,
  • Shiheng Chen,
  • Mengwei Zhang,
  • Tongcun Zhang,
  • Xuegang Luo,
  • Junqi Zhao and
  • Zhongyuan Li

30 September 2022

Xylosidases are widely used for the production of prebiotics and the transformation of natural active substances in the food industry. However, xylosidases with excellent thermostability and product tolerance are required for industrial applications....

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,867 Views
18 Pages

Diiron Aminocarbyne Complexes with NCE Ligands (E = O, S, Se)

  • Giulio Bresciani,
  • Stefano Zacchini,
  • Guido Pampaloni,
  • Marco Bortoluzzi and
  • Fabio Marchetti

Diiron μ-aminocarbyne complexes [Fe2Cp2(NCMe)(CO)(μ-CO){μ-CN(Me)(R)}]CF3SO3 (R = Xyl, [1aNCMe]CF3SO3; R = Me, [1bNCMe]CF3SO3; R = Cy, [1cNCMe]CF3SO3; R = CH2Ph, [1dNCMe]CF3SO3), freshly prepared from tricarbonyl precursors [1a–d]CF3SO3...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
4,451 Views
21 Pages

Mono-, Di- and Tetra-iron Complexes with Selenium or Sulphur Functionalized Vinyliminium Ligands: Synthesis, Structural Characterization and Antiproliferative Activity

  • Gabriele Agonigi,
  • Lucinda K. Batchelor,
  • Eleonora Ferretti,
  • Silvia Schoch,
  • Marco Bortoluzzi,
  • Simona Braccini,
  • Federica Chiellini,
  • Lorenzo Biancalana,
  • Stefano Zacchini and
  • Fabio Marchetti
  • + 3 authors

A series of diiron/tetrairon compounds containing a S- or a Se-function (2a–d, 4a–d, 5a–b, 6), and the monoiron [FeCp(CO){SeC1(NMe2)C2HC3(Me)}] (3) were prepared from the diiron μ-vinyliminium precursors [Fe2Cp2(CO)( μ-CO){&mu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,317 Views
10 Pages

The Cytotoxic Activity of Diiron Bis-Cyclopentadienyl Complexes with Bridging C3-Ligands

  • Simona Braccini,
  • Giacomo Provinciali,
  • Lorenzo Biancalana,
  • Guido Pampaloni,
  • Federica Chiellini and
  • Fabio Marchetti

11 May 2021

Diiron bis-cyclopentadienyl bis-carbonyl cationic complexes with a bridging vinyliminium ligand, [Fe2Cp2(CO)(μ-CO){μ-η1:η3-C3(R′)C2HC1NMe(R″)}]CF3SO3 (R = Xyl = 2,6-C6H3Me2, R′ = Ph, R″ = H, 2a; R = Xyl, R′ = R″ = Me, 2b; R = R′ = Me, R″ = H, 2c; R =...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,358 Views
16 Pages

A Versatile Approach to Access Trimetallic Complexes Based on Trisphosphinite Ligands

  • Juan Miranda-Pizarro,
  • Macarena G. Alférez,
  • M. Dolores Fernández-Martínez,
  • Eleuterio Álvarez,
  • Celia Maya and
  • Jesús Campos

29 January 2020

A straightforward method for the preparation of trisphosphinite ligands in one step, using only commercially available reagents (1,1,1-tris(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethane and chlorophosphines) is described. We have made use of this approach to prepare a smal...

  • Article
  • Open Access
42 Citations
10,307 Views
15 Pages

The LuxI/LuxR-Type Quorum Sensing System Regulates Degradation of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons via Two Mechanisms

  • Zhiliang Yu,
  • Zeyu Hu,
  • Qimiao Xu,
  • Mengting Zhang,
  • Nate Yuan,
  • Jiongru Liu,
  • Qiu Meng and
  • Jianhua Yin

Members of the Sphingomonadales are renowned for their ability to degrade polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs). However, little is known about the regulatory mechanisms of the degradative pathway. Using cross-feeding bioassay, a functional LuxI/Lu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,696 Views
13 Pages

24 November 2018

Complexes displaying multiple bonds between different metal atoms have considerable synthetic potential because of the combination of the high electronic and coordinative unsaturation associated to multiple bonds with the intrinsic polarity of hetero...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,916 Views
16 Pages

A Rapid and Accurate UHPLC Method for Determination of Monosaccharides in Polysaccharides of Different Sources of Radix Astragali and Its Immune Activity Analysis

  • Yali Guo,
  • Lijun Wang,
  • Kaishuang Liu,
  • Meifang Li,
  • Yibao Jin,
  • Lifei Gu,
  • Xie-An Yu,
  • Shuhong Wang,
  • Ping Wang and
  • Tiejie Wang
  • + 1 author

With the escalating demand for Astragalus polysaccharides products developed from Radix Astragali (RA), the necessity for quality control of polysaccharides in RA has become increasingly urgent. In this study, a specific method for the simultaneous d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,313 Views
21 Pages

10 September 2021

The bacterial pathogen, Yersinia pestis, has caused three historic pandemics and continues to cause small outbreaks worldwide. During infection, Y. pestis assembles a capsule-like protective coat of thin fibres of Caf1 subunits. This F1 capsular anti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
2,738 Views
18 Pages

16 October 2021

This article discusses the properties of as many as 30 carbene–ZnX2 (X = H, Me, Et) complexes featuring a zinc bond C⋯Zn. The group of carbenes is represented by imidazol-2-ylidene and its nine derivatives (labeled as IR), in which both hydrogen atom...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,689 Views
17 Pages

Characteristics and Biological Activities of a Novel Polysaccharide R1 Isolated from Rubus chingii Hu

  • Zhier Lin,
  • Sisi Liu,
  • Yi Wang,
  • Jianfang Chen,
  • Jihong Huang and
  • Ruqiang Huang

25 November 2024

Raspberry (Rubus chingii Hu) is a Chinese herb that is rich in nutrients and has anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, antioxidant, anti-allergic, hypoglycemic, and other effects. A water-soluble polysaccharide was extracted from raspberry by using hot w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,023 Views
17 Pages

Screening and Isolation of Xylanolytic Filamentous Fungi from the Gut of Scarabaeidae Dung Beetles and Dung Beetle Larvae

  • Livhuwani Makulana,
  • Daniel C. La Grange,
  • Kgabo L. M. Moganedi,
  • Marlin J. Mert,
  • Nkateko N. Phasha and
  • Elbert L. Jansen van Rensburg

Research on renewable biotechnology for renewable biofuel applications has reached new heights. This is highlighted by extensive biomining for novel enzymes to reduce the production costs from animal and insect gut microbiomes. This study explored th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
7,382 Views
13 Pages

Expression, Purification, and Biophysical Characterization of a Secreted Anthrax Decoy Fusion Protein in Nicotiana benthamiana

  • Kalimuthu Karuppanan,
  • Sifti Duhra-Gill,
  • Muchena J. Kailemia,
  • My L. Phu,
  • Carlito B. Lebrilla,
  • Abhaya M. Dandekar,
  • Raymond L. Rodriguez,
  • Somen Nandi and
  • Karen A. McDonald

Anthrax toxin receptor-mediated drug development for blocking anthrax toxin action has received much attention in recent decades. In this study, we produced a secreted anthrax decoy fusion protein comprised of a portion of the human capillary morphog...