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20 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,304 Views
14 Pages

“Secreted in Xylem” Genes (SIX Genes): Relationship to the Aggressiveness of Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. albedinis

  • Abdelhi Dihazi,
  • Youness Jouihri,
  • Ahmed Tadlaoui-Ouafi,
  • Mohamed Najib Alfeddy,
  • Cherkaoui El Modafar,
  • Hassan Dihazi,
  • Abdellatif El Meziane,
  • Mohammad Sayari and
  • Fouad Daayf

5 June 2025

Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. Albedinis (Foa) is the causal agent of Bayoud disease, responsible for the loss of 75% of date palm trees in Morocco and posing a threat to its cultivation across North Africa. This study examined ten Foa isolated from vario...

  • Abstract
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,054 Views
1 Page

Unique Secreted in Xylem Genes in Banana-Infecting Endophytic Fusarium Oxysporum

  • Rebecca Lyons,
  • Elizabeth Czislowski,
  • Isabel Zeil-Rolfe,
  • Shubhdeep Kaur,
  • Zhendong Liu,
  • Andy Chen and
  • Elizabeth Aitken

Members of the Fusarium oxysporum species complex include pathogenic and non-pathogenic isolates and infect a broad range of plant species. F. oxysporum f. sp. cubense (Foc) causes the destructive Fusarium wilt of banana, and the recently emerged Foc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,456 Views
18 Pages

A Polyphasic Approach Reveals Novel Genotypes and Updates the Genetic Structure of the Banana Fusarium Wilt Pathogen

  • Diane Mostert,
  • Emmanuel Wicker,
  • Mignon M. de Jager,
  • Saif M. Al Kaabi,
  • Wayne T. O’Neill,
  • Suzy Perry,
  • Chunyu Li,
  • Yi Ganyun,
  • Kenneth G. Pegg and
  • Altus Viljoen
  • + 1 author

Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cubense (Foc) is a soil-borne fungus that causes Fusarium wilt, a destructive plant disease that has resulted in devastating economic losses to banana production worldwide. The fungus has a complex evolutionary history and t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,224 Views
21 Pages

15 October 2024

Cotton (Gossypium spp.) is the most important fibre crop worldwide. Black root rot and Fusarium wilt are two major diseases of cotton caused by soil-borne Berkeleyomyces rouxiae and Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. vasinfectum (Fov), respectively. Phenotypi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,894 Views
23 Pages

Molecular and Environmental Triggering Factors of Pathogenicity of Fusarium oxysporum and F. solani Isolates Involved in the Coffee Corky-Root Disease

  • Roberto Gamboa-Becerra,
  • Daniel López-Lima,
  • Luc Villain,
  • Jean-Christophe Breitler,
  • Gloria Carrión and
  • Damaris Desgarennes

27 March 2021

Coffee corky-root disease causes serious damages to coffee crop and is linked to combined infection of Fusarium spp. and root-knot nematodes Meloidogyne spp. In this study, 70 Fusarium isolates were collected from both roots of healthy coffee plants...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,970 Views
17 Pages

28 January 2025

Strawberries are planted globally as an important crop. Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. fragariae (Fof), a haploid mitosporic, pathogenic fungus with obvious host specificity, is responsible for an economically devastating soil-borne disease seriously thre...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
5,863 Views
21 Pages

26 June 2022

Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. lycopersici (Fol) causes vascular wilt disease in tomato. Upon colonization of the host, Fol secretes many small effector proteins into the xylem sap to facilitate infection. Besides known SIX (secreted in xylem) proteins, t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
4,886 Views
24 Pages

Effector Profiles of Endophytic Fusarium Associated with Asymptomatic Banana (Musa sp.) Hosts

  • Elizabeth Czislowski,
  • Isabel Zeil-Rolfe and
  • Elizabeth A. B. Aitken

During the infection of a host, plant pathogenic fungi secrete small proteins called effectors, which then modulate the defence response of the host. In the Fusarium oxysporum species complex (FOSC), the secreted in xylem (SIX) gene effectors are imp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,557 Views
16 Pages

Characterization of the High-Quality Genome Sequence and Virulence Factors of Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. vasinfectum Race 7

  • Dingyi Yang,
  • Xiaojun Zhang,
  • Yuqing Ming,
  • Chenglin Liu,
  • Xianlong Zhang,
  • Shiming Liu and
  • Longfu Zhu

23 March 2024

Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. vasinfectum (Fov) is a common soilborne fungal pathogen that causes Fusarium wilt (FW) disease in cotton. Although considerable progress has been made in cotton disease-resistance breeding against FW in China, and the R gene...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,418 Views
14 Pages

17 May 2020

Late wilt is a vascular disease of maize (Zea mays L.) caused by the soil-borne and seed-borne fungus Magnaporthiopsis maydis. The pathogen penetrates the roots of maize plants at the seedling stage, grows into the xylem vessels, and gradually spread...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,457 Views
12 Pages

Integrative Pathogenicity Assay and Operational Taxonomy-Based Detection of New Forma Specialis of Fusarium oxysporum Causing Datepalm Wilt

  • Imran Ul Haq,
  • Siddra Ijaz,
  • Nabeeha Aslam Khan,
  • Iqrar Ahmad Khan,
  • Hayssam M. Ali and
  • Ernesto A. Moya-Elizondo

8 October 2022

Pathogenicity-associated genes are highly host-specific and contribute to host-specific virulence. We tailored the traditional Koch’s postulates with integrative omics by hypothesizing that the effector genes associated with host-pathogenicity...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,306 Views
18 Pages

Evidence of Correlation between Pathogenicity, Avirulence Genes, and Aggressiveness of Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cubense in Banana “Cavendish” and “Prata” Subgroups

  • Karinna V. C. Velame,
  • Anelita de Jesus Rocha,
  • Mileide dos Santos Ferreira,
  • Fernando Haddad,
  • Vanusia B. Oliveira Amorim,
  • Kátia Nogueira Pestana,
  • Claudia Fortes Ferreira,
  • Saulo Alves Santos de Oliveira and
  • Edson Perito Amorim

Fusarium wilt caused by Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cubense (Foc) is one of the most destructive diseases in banana farming worldwide. Knowledge of the factors of genetic diversity and virulence of the pathogen contributes to the development of re...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
7,341 Views
15 Pages

Fusarium mindanaoense sp. nov., a New Fusarium Wilt Pathogen of Cavendish Banana from the Philippines Belonging to the F. fujikuroi Species Complex

  • Shunsuke Nozawa,
  • Yosuke Seto,
  • Yoshiki Takata,
  • Lalaine Albano Narreto,
  • Reynaldo R. Valle,
  • Keiju Okui,
  • Shigeya Taida,
  • Dionisio G. Alvindia,
  • Renato G. Reyes and
  • Kyoko Watanabe

5 April 2023

The pathogen causing Fusarium wilt in banana is reported to be Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cubense (FOC). In 2019, wilt symptoms in banana plants (cultivar: Cavendish) in the Philippines were detected, i.e., the yellowing of the leaves and discoloratio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,956 Views
12 Pages

Pathogenicity Differentiation of Fusarium spp. Causing Fusarium Basal Rot and Wilt Disease in Allium spp.

  • Kosei Sakane,
  • Takashi Ueno,
  • Masayoshi Shigyo,
  • Kazunori Sasaki and
  • Shin-ichi Ito

Here, 12 Fusarium strains, previously described as F. oxysporum f. sp. cepae (Foc), were examined via multi-locus sequencing of calmodulin (cmdA), RNA polymerase II second largest subunit (rpb2), and translation elongation factor 1-alpha (tef1), to v...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
5,390 Views
19 Pages

Comparative Whole-Genome Sequence Analyses of Fusarium Wilt Pathogen (Foc R1, STR4 and TR4) Infecting Cavendish (AAA) Bananas in India, with a Special Emphasis on Pathogenicity Mechanisms

  • Thangavelu Raman,
  • Esack Edwin Raj,
  • Gopi Muthukathan,
  • Murugan Loganathan,
  • Pushpakanth Periyasamy,
  • Marimuthu Natesh,
  • Prabaharan Manivasakan,
  • Sharmila Kotteeswaran,
  • Sasikala Rajendran and
  • Uma Subbaraya

31 August 2021

Fusarium wilt is caused by the fungus Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cubense (Foc) and is the most serious disease affecting bananas (Musa spp.). The fungus is classified into Foc race 1 (R1), Foc race 2, and Foc race 4 based on host specificity. As the r...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,439 Views
18 Pages

Genomic Differences Between Two Fusarium oxysporum Formae Speciales Causing Root Rot in Cucumber

  • Ernest Nailevich Komissarov,
  • Roderic Gilles Claret Diabankana,
  • Inna Abdeeva,
  • Daniel Mawuena Afordoanyi,
  • Sergey Vladimirovich Gudkov,
  • Ekaterina Mikhailovna Dvorianinova,
  • Sergey Alexandrovich Bruskin,
  • Alexey Alexandrovich Dmitriev and
  • Shamil Zavdatovich Validov

12 February 2025

The host specificity of Fusarium oxysporum (Fox) formae speciales has been reported to be linked to effector proteins known as Secreted in Xylem (SIX). These genes are associated with the non-autonomous mobile element miniature impala (mimp), normall...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,258 Views
19 Pages

Geographical Distribution, Host Range and Genetic Diversity of Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cubense Causing Fusarium Wilt of Banana in India

  • Raman Thangavelu,
  • Hadimani Amaresh,
  • Muthukathan Gopi,
  • Murugan Loganathan,
  • Boopathy Nithya,
  • Perumal Ganga Devi,
  • Chelliah Anuradha,
  • Anbazhagan Thirugnanavel,
  • Kalyansing Baburao Patil and
  • Ramasamy Selvarajan
  • + 1 author

21 December 2024

Fusarium wilt of banana is a major production constraint in India, prompting banana growers to replace bananas with less remunerative crops. Effective disease management practices thus need to be developed and implemented to prevent further spread an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,943 Views
18 Pages

11 November 2024

Saffron corm rot (SCR), the most serious disease affecting saffron, has been confirmed to be caused by Fusarium oxysporum in previous studies. Compared to other fungal species, F. oxysporum exhibits host specialization, a special phenomenon associate...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
5,755 Views
17 Pages

Development of PCR-Based Race-Specific Markers for Differentiation of Indian Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cubense, the Causal Agent of Fusarium Wilt in Banana

  • Raman Thangavelu,
  • Esack Edwinraj,
  • Muthukathan Gopi,
  • Periyasamy Pushpakanth,
  • Kotteswaran Sharmila,
  • Manivasakan Prabaharan,
  • Murugan Loganathan and
  • Subbaraya Uma

5 January 2022

Fusarium wilt caused by Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cubense (Foc), is the most lethal soil-borne fungal pathogen infecting bananas. Foc race 1 (R1) and 4 (R4) are the two most predominant races affecting the economically important Cavendish group of ba...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,214 Views
15 Pages

Surveillance, Diversity and Vegetative Compatibility Groups of Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. vasinfectum Collected in Cotton Fields in Australia (2017 to 2022)

  • Duy P. Le,
  • Chi P. T. Nguyen,
  • Dinesh Kafle,
  • Linda Scheikowski,
  • Janelle Montgomery,
  • Emma Lambeth,
  • Amanda Thomas,
  • Kieran O’Keeffe,
  • Beth Shakeshaft and
  • Linda J. Smith
  • + 5 authors

14 December 2022

Cotton (Gossypium hirsutum) is a billion-dollar crop in regional New South Wales (NSW) and Queensland, Australia. Fusarium wilt (FW) caused by Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. vasinfectum (Fov) is an economically important disease. Initial disease loss...