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14 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
48 Citations
7,072 Views
22 Pages

Split-Attention U-Net: A Fully Convolutional Network for Robust Multi-Label Segmentation from Brain MRI

  • Minho Lee,
  • JeeYoung Kim,
  • Regina EY Kim,
  • Hyun Gi Kim,
  • Se Won Oh,
  • Min Kyoung Lee,
  • Sheng-Min Wang,
  • Nak-Young Kim,
  • Dong Woo Kang and
  • Hyun Kook Lim
  • + 3 authors

11 December 2020

Multi-label brain segmentation from brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) provides valuable structural information for most neurological analyses. Due to the complexity of the brain segmentation algorithm, it could delay the delivery of neuroimaging...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,413 Views
20 Pages

6 June 2022

Image registration aims to align two images through a spatial transformation. It plays a significant role in brain imaging analysis. In this research, we propose a symmetric diffeomorphic image registration model based on multi-label segmentation mas...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,779 Views
21 Pages

RFS+: A Clinically Adaptable and Computationally Efficient Strategy for Enhanced Brain Tumor Segmentation

  • Abdulkerim Duman,
  • Oktay Karakuş,
  • Xianfang Sun,
  • Solly Thomas,
  • James Powell and
  • Emiliano Spezi

28 November 2023

Automated brain tumor segmentation has significant importance, especially for disease diagnosis and treatment planning. The study utilizes a range of MRI modalities, namely T1-weighted (T1), T1-contrast-enhanced (T1ce), T2-weighted (T2), and fluid-at...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,649 Views
23 Pages

A technology for the automatic multi-class labeling of brain electron microscopy (EM) objects needed to create large synthetic datasets, which could be used for brain cell segmentation tasks, is proposed. The main research tools were a generative dif...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
7,406 Views
20 Pages

Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) plays a significant role in the current characterization and diagnosis of multiple sclerosis (MS) in radiological imaging. However, early detection of MS lesions from MRI still remains a challenging problem. In the pr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,868 Views
18 Pages

11 July 2025

Background: Clinical imaging is an important part of health care providing physicians with great assistance in patients treatment. In fact, segmentation and grading of tumors can help doctors assess the severity of the cancer at an early stage and in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
5,621 Views
11 Pages

Semi-Supervised Learning in Medical MRI Segmentation: Brain Tissue with White Matter Hyperintensity Segmentation Using FLAIR MRI

  • ZunHyan Rieu,
  • JeeYoung Kim,
  • Regina EY Kim,
  • Minho Lee,
  • Min Kyoung Lee,
  • Se Won Oh,
  • Sheng-Min Wang,
  • Nak-Young Kim,
  • Dong Woo Kang and
  • Donghyeon Kim
  • + 1 author

White-matter hyperintensity (WMH) is a primary biomarker for small-vessel cerebrovascular disease, Alzheimer’s disease (AD), and others. The association of WMH with brain structural changes has also recently been reported. Although fluid-attenuated i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
3,631 Views
24 Pages

8 January 2021

The accurate and reliable segmentation of gliomas from magnetic resonance image (MRI) data has an important role in diagnosis, intervention planning, and monitoring the tumor’s evolution during and after therapy. Segmentation has serious anatom...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,290 Views
35 Pages

Alzheimer’s disease (AD) involves the accumulation of amyloid-β (Aβ) plaques, whose quantification plays a central role in understanding disease progression. Automated segmentation of Aβ deposits in histopathological micrographs...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,362 Views
20 Pages

nnSegNeXt: A 3D Convolutional Network for Brain Tissue Segmentation Based on Quality Evaluation

  • Yuchen Liu,
  • Chongchong Song,
  • Xiaolin Ning,
  • Yang Gao and
  • Defeng Wang

Accurate and automated segmentation of brain tissue images can significantly streamline clinical diagnosis and analysis. Manual delineation needs improvement due to its laborious and repetitive nature, while automated techniques encounter challenges...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,381 Views
25 Pages

Unlocking Security for Comprehensive Electroencephalogram-Based User Authentication Systems

  • Adnan Elahi Khan Khalil,
  • Jesus Arturo Perez-Diaz,
  • Jose Antonio Cantoral-Ceballos and
  • Javier M. Antelis

11 December 2024

With recent significant advancements in artificial intelligence, the necessity for more reliable recognition systems has rapidly increased to safeguard individual assets. The use of brain signals for authentication has gained substantial interest wit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
4,503 Views
14 Pages

Glioma is the most common type of primary malignant brain tumor. Accurate survival time prediction for glioma patients may positively impact treatment planning. In this paper, we develop an automatic survival time prediction tool for glioblastoma pat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,289 Views
26 Pages

21 January 2025

Background/Objectives: Motor neurorehabilitation can be realized by gradually learning diverse motor imagery (MI) tasks. EEG-based brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) provide an effective solution. Nevertheless, existing MI decoding methods cannot balan...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
4,379 Views
14 Pages

MRI-Based Deep Learning Method for Classification of IDH Mutation Status

  • Chandan Ganesh Bangalore Yogananda,
  • Benjamin C. Wagner,
  • Nghi C. D. Truong,
  • James M. Holcomb,
  • Divya D. Reddy,
  • Niloufar Saadat,
  • Kimmo J. Hatanpaa,
  • Toral R. Patel,
  • Baowei Fei and
  • Joseph A. Maldjian
  • + 5 authors

Isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH) mutation status has emerged as an important prognostic marker in gliomas. This study sought to develop deep learning networks for non-invasive IDH classification using T2w MR images while comparing their performance to...