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  • Article
  • Open Access
55 Views
10 Pages

Background: Trabeculectomy and minimally invasive glaucoma surgery (MIGS) such as goniotomy aim to reduce intraocular pressure (IOP) and medication burden but are often performed in patients with differing disease severity. Methods: We retrospectivel...

  • Article
  • Open Access
318 Views
11 Pages

Incidence and Outcomes of Dropped Nucleus After Phacoemulsification Cataract Surgery Between 2020 and 2024

  • Jonathan Halim,
  • Eleonora Micheletti,
  • Maria-Laura Dari,
  • Nakul Mandal and
  • Sharmina R. Khan

Background: This study evaluates the incidence and outcomes of patients with dropped nucleus/nuclear fragment during phacoemulsification surgery; Methods: Retrospective review of continuous cases with dropped nucleus/nuclear fragment during phacoemul...

  • Article
  • Open Access
366 Views
19 Pages

Evaluating a Multi-Modal Large Language Model for Ophthalmology Triage

  • Caius Goh,
  • Jabez Ng,
  • Wei Yung Au,
  • Clarence See,
  • Alva Lim,
  • Jun Wen Zheng,
  • Xiuyi Fan and
  • Kelvin Li

Background/Purpose: Ophthalmic triage is challenging for non-specialists due to limited training and rising global eye disease burden. This study evaluates a multimodal framework integrating clinical text and ophthalmic imaging with large language mo...

  • Review
  • Open Access
975 Views
16 Pages

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a debilitating chronic disorder that results in ocular microvascular complications, including diabetic retinopathy (DR) and diabetic macular edema (DME). Early detection and timely intervention for DR and DME are crucial for...

  • Article
  • Open Access
669 Views
10 Pages

Application of Smartphone-Based Fundus Cameras and Telemedicine in the Brazilian Amazon Forest

  • Josmar Sabage,
  • Luís Expedito Sabage,
  • João Vitor Mota Lanzarin,
  • Leonardo Resende de Sousa,
  • Isabela Ussifati Negrine,
  • Carolina Poltronieri Chiaroni,
  • Ana Claudia Ferreira de Almeida,
  • Alessandra Mazzo,
  • Ênio Luís Damaso and
  • Luiz Fernando Manzoni Lourençone

Smartphone-based fundus cameras and telemedicine are an opportunity for accessing ocular health inequalities in under-resourced areas. The objective of this study is to evaluate the prevalence of retinal findings in a community in the Amazon and prop...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
555 Views
13 Pages

Multiple Sclerosis-Associated Uveitis Therapy: Is Modern Better than Old Reliable?

  • Wesley Burrow,
  • Armand Ceniza,
  • Brian Kan,
  • Skyler Colwell and
  • Jorge Cervantes

Background: Uveitis, although a rare complication of multiple sclerosis (MS), poses a significant challenge in clinical management. Traditional treatments like corticosteroids, immunosuppressants, and surgical interventions often provide limited effi...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2,286 Views
10 Pages

Optogenetics as a Novel Therapeutic Approach for Ocular Disease

  • Enzo Maria Vingolo,
  • Simona Mascolo,
  • Mattia Calabro,
  • Filippo Miccichè and
  • Mirko Barresi

Optogenetics is a field that emerged with the goal of studying the physiology of nerve cells by selectively expressing opsins—channel proteins that can be activated by light exposure. Once the methodology was established, several research group...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
1,983 Views
25 Pages

Background: Glaucoma is the leading cause of irreversible blindness around the world and is characterized as a group of irreversible optic neuropathies with multiple risk factors such as age, race/ethnicity, sex, and intraocular pressure (IOP), among...

  • Article
  • Open Access
752 Views
10 Pages

Assessing Eye Care Needs Among Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease on Hemodialysis

  • Priya Agrawal,
  • Ami Patel,
  • Janet Alexander and
  • Ramya Swamy

The prevalence of vision impairment and eye disease is higher among patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD), yet there are no standardized guidelines for this vulnerable population. We hypothesized that there are self-reported unmet ophthalmic car...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
796 Views
9 Pages

Background: Intraocular lens (IOL) alignment is crucial for optimal performance in presbyopia-correcting designs. The aim was to report a case of a patient with a high angle kappa implanted with the continuous transitional focus (CTF) Precizon Prebyo...

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J. Clin. Transl. Ophthalmol. - ISSN 2813-1053