September 2025 - 32 articles
For sustainable livestock manure management, composting is a common practice for supplying nutrients to crops. Therefore, optimizing plant locations for composting from livestock manure is essential in Bangladesh. This study performed a land suitabil...
This study evaluates the enzymatic hydrolysis of pretreated corn cobs (PCCs) using a blend of commercial enzymes (Cellulase enzyme blend and Viscozyme L), followed by simultaneous saccharification and fermentation (SSF) with Mucor indicus DSM 2185 fo...
Most types of packaging that are in contact with food are made of polypropylene (PP), and the environmental impacts of their production and use are still high. Currently, incorporating recycled PP in the food industry is not a viable solution for red...
Algal biodiesel is a promising renewable energy source due to its high lipid productivity and environmental benefits compared to conventional diesel fuels. This study presents a SWOT technique (strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats) and a...
The maritime industry, while indispensable to global trade, is a significant contributor to greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, accounting for approximately 3% of global emissions. As international regulatory bodies, particularly the International Mariti...
This pilot study investigated an automated pilot plant for removing microplastics (MPs) from industrial wastewater that are generated during packaging production. MP removal is based on organosilane-induced agglomeration-fixation (clump & skim te...
Oil palm kernel shell is an abundant agricultural waste generated by the palm oil industry. To achieve sustainable use of this waste, oil palm kernel shells were converted into valuable resources as active biocarbons. A two-stage preparation method i...
Wastewater generation is a growing concern in the preliminary treatment of heavy crude oil and tar sand. The separation of fine oil droplets from water by flotation is a critical process in the production of bitumen from tar sand. The flow structure...
Aquatic biomass—ranging from fish scales and crustacean shells to various algae species—offers an abundant, renewable source for carbon dot (CD) synthesis, aligning with circular economy principles. This review highlights recent studies f...
Waste-to-energy (WtE) are clean technologies that support a circular economy by providing solutions to managing non-recyclable waste while generating alternative energy sources. Despite the promising benefits, technology adoption is challenged by fin...
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