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Designs, Volume 5, Issue 1

2021 March - 24 articles

Cover Story: Turbo Roundabouts provide enhanced traffic safety compared to an ordinary multi-lane roundabout. Sight distance, a pivotal parameter in geometric design, has not been previously instigated for this type of roundabout. This paper presents the geometric characteristics of the knee turbo roundabout and models its intersection sight distance (ISD). ISD was modeled for an approaching vehicle at the yield line and at 15 m from the yield line. Design aids for ISD and lateral clearance requirements are presented. The developed analytical method was validated graphically. View this paper.
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Articles (24)

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
4,431 Views
11 Pages

23 March 2021

The paper describes the design of a fuzzy motion control system of an autonomous underwater vehicle. A mathematical model of the underwater vehicle is synthesized. A fuzzy regulator for controlling the depth of immersion autonomous underwater vehicle...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,152 Views
16 Pages

Smart Management of the Production–Demand Binomial and the Active Participation of End-User through the Smart Metering Support

  • Anna Pinnarelli,
  • Daniele Menniti,
  • Nicola Sorrentino,
  • Luca Mendicino and
  • Stefano Mendicino

22 March 2021

At global level nowadays, there is a general movement towards the goal of a ‘zero-emission’ energy systems. It will require a necessary energy transition characterized by a continuous increase of generation facilities from renewable energy sources (R...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,133 Views
25 Pages

22 March 2021

This study utilises the Pareto approach to highlight the energy losses that mainly originate from the phenomena of tiny, initiated events created by end-users of electricity in Australia. Simulation modelling was applied through two stages to examine...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,002 Views
16 Pages

Optimized Design of a Novel Hydraulic Propeller Turbine for Low Heads

  • Dario Barsi,
  • Marina Ubaldi,
  • Pietro Zunino and
  • Robert Fink

12 March 2021

In the present paper, an optimized design procedure capable of providing the geometry of a high efficiency compact hydraulic propeller turbine for low head is proposed and developed. The turbine preliminary design is based on fundamental turbomachine...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,885 Views
14 Pages

10 March 2021

This research aims to test the feasibility of a prototype of a newly designed thermal engine for a hybrid propulsion vehicle. This study consists of the implementation of an innovative supercharger for city car internal combustion engine ICE (900 cc)...

  • Article
  • Open Access
74 Citations
21,012 Views
22 Pages

Smart Monitoring and Controlling of Appliances Using LoRa Based IoT System

  • Nur-A-Alam,
  • Mominul Ahsan,
  • Md. Abdul Based,
  • Julfikar Haider and
  • Eduardo M. G. Rodrigues

9 March 2021

In the era of Industry 4.0, remote monitoring and controlling appliance/equipment at home, institute, or industry from a long distance with low power consumption remains challenging. At present, some smart phones are being actively used to control ap...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
9,458 Views
17 Pages

Place-Making of Transit Towns in Qatar: The Case of Qatar National Museum-Souq Waqif Corridor

  • Khalida Marthya,
  • Raffaello Furlan,
  • Labeeb Ellath,
  • Maha Esmat and
  • Rashid Al-Matwi

9 March 2021

Over the last two decades, Doha, the capital city of Qatar, has undergone rapid urbanization. The city has capitalized large-scale urban and infrastructural projects resulting in a loss of historical areas of heritage value to people. Recent construc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,144 Views
18 Pages

Intersection Sight Distance Characteristics of Turbo Roundabouts

  • Akshay Salwan,
  • Said M. Easa,
  • Narayana Raju and
  • Shriniwas Arkatkar

8 March 2021

A turbo roundabout uses spiral circulatory roads for effectively counteracting the problems faced in modern multilane roundabouts. First developed in 1996, the turbo roundabout has an advantage over the conventional roundabout regarding capacity and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,782 Views
23 Pages

3 March 2021

Digital Image Correlation (DIC) is a powerful tool used to evaluate displacements and deformations in a non-intrusive manner. By comparing two images, one from the undeformed reference states of the sample and the other from the deformed target state...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,951 Views
22 Pages

23 February 2021

With the rising demand for electric vehicles (EVs), it is also becoming increasingly important for policymakers to devise measures on how best to handle spent EV batteries. Policymakers need to devise a system that ensures the economic efficiency of...

  • Review
  • Open Access
43 Citations
6,430 Views
16 Pages

22 February 2021

Design science (DS) approaches have been emerging in engineering, management and other disciplines operating at the interface between design research and the natural or social sciences. Research informed by DS is challenging because it involves “mixi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
8,644 Views
16 Pages

A Revised PFMEA Approach for Reliable Design of Assembly Activities

  • Marcello Braglia,
  • Davide Castellano,
  • Roberto Gabbrielli and
  • Leonardo Marrazzini

20 February 2021

The purpose of this paper is to propose a novel process failure mode and effect analysis (PFMEA) approach for the reliable design of assembly activities to prevent product defects due to errors during the assembly of complex products. PFMEA is approa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
6,159 Views
23 Pages

14 February 2021

Traditional timber houses in tropics have specific environmental characteristics that evolved considering material constraints, local construction technology and climate. To provide occupants with the necessary comfort, these naturally ventilated hou...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,248 Views
25 Pages

14 February 2021

This study discusses a general framework to identify the unsteady features of a flow past an oscillating aerofoil in deep dynamic stall conditions. In particular, the work aims at demonstrating the advantages for the design process of the Spectral Pr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
6,223 Views
24 Pages

8 February 2021

Photography can be used for pleasure and art but can also be used in many disciplines of science, because it captures the details of the moment and can serve as a proving tool due to the information it preserves. During the period of the Apollo progr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
42 Citations
5,987 Views
22 Pages

8 February 2021

The use of machine-learning techniques is becoming more and more frequent in solving all those problems where it is difficult to rationally interpret the process of interest. Intrusion detection in networked systems is a problem in which, although it...

  • Review
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,930 Views
21 Pages

Is Innovation Redesigning District Heating? A Systematic Literature Review

  • Håkan Knutsson,
  • Magnus Holmén and
  • Kristina Lygnerud

30 January 2021

The district heating (DH) industry has been characterized by continuous innovation for several decades, but there is limited knowledge on the characteristics of the sector’s innovation activities, arguably the most important information for understan...

  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
9,185 Views
18 Pages

15 January 2021

In every business, the production of knowledge, coming from the process of effective information, is recognized as a strategic asset and source of competitive advantage. In the field of railways, a vast amount of data are produced, which is necessary...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
9,592 Views
18 Pages

7 January 2021

Microbubble generators are of considerable importance to a range of scientific fields from use in aquaculture and engineering to medical applications. This is due to the fact the amount of sea life in the water is proportional to the amount of oxygen...

  • Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
5,483 Views
16 Pages

An Analysis of the Intellectual Property Market in the Field of Enhanced Oil Recovery Methods

  • Violetta A. Vasilenko,
  • Vasili A. Vasilenko,
  • Evgenia A. Skichko,
  • Dmitriy A. Sakharov,
  • Ruslan R. Safarov,
  • Mariia G. Gordienko and
  • Andrei V. Oleinik

2 January 2021

The article presents an analysis of the intellectual property market in the field of enhanced oil recovery (EOR) methods. The search retrospectively covers the period from 2010 to 2020. Russia, China, and the United States are the leading countries i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
5,606 Views
15 Pages

An Automated Open-Source Approach for Debinding Simulation in Metal Extrusion Additive Manufacturing

  • Tobias Rosnitschek,
  • Johannes Glamsch,
  • Christopher Lange,
  • Bettina Alber-Laukant and
  • Frank Rieg

2 January 2021

As an alternative to powder-bed based processes, metal parts can be additively manufactured by extrusion based additive manufacturing. In this process, a highly filled polymer filament is deposited and subsequently debindered and sintered. Choosing a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,459 Views
17 Pages

Finding Multiple Equilibria for Raiffa–Kalai–Smorodinsky and Nash Bargaining Equilibria in Electricity Markets: A Bilateral Contract Model

  • Reinaldo C. Garcia,
  • Javier Contreras,
  • Bárbara Caldeira Macedo,
  • Daniel da Silva Monteiro and
  • Matheus L. Barbosa

2 January 2021

In a deregulated market, energy can be exchanged like a commodity and the market agents including generators, distributors, and the end consumers can trade energy independently settling the price, volume, and the supply terms. Bilateral contracts (BC...

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Designs - ISSN 2411-9660