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Children, Volume 11, Issue 2

February 2024 - 126 articles

Cover Story: Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is characterized by interaction differences, entailing specificities with visual attention skills. While interacting with humans is challenging for youths with ASD, interaction with animals appears to be different. Notably, their visual attention toward animals may be different, which may have numerous benefits. We propose a scoping review on research conducted on visual attention towards animals in youths with ASD, following PRISMA guidelines. Using strict inclusion criteria, 21 studies were identified in international peer-reviewed journals. Taken together, the results highlighted that the visual attention toward animals of youths with ASD seems to be unaltered, at least on 2D pictures (they look at their eyes just as their neurotypical peers do). The next step for future studies would be to investigate if such results extend to real-life conditions. View this paper
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Articles (126)

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,346 Views
11 Pages

Design and Evaluation of a Spoke-Based Double-Lumen Pediatric Gastrostomy Tube

  • Mihika Aedla,
  • Charlotte J. Cheng,
  • Anson Y. Zhou,
  • Siya Zhang,
  • Jocelyn Hsu,
  • Katherine Hu,
  • Jason C. Qian,
  • Kevin Van de Sompel,
  • Anthony Ho and
  • Karun V. Sharma
  • + 1 author

19 February 2024

Gastrostomy tubes (G-tubes) are the gold standard for feeding assistance for children with feeding dysfunction. Current G-tubes pose complications that interrupt the delivery of feed, including tube displacement and difficulty of at-home use. This st...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,939 Views
12 Pages

An Approach to Establishing Diagnostic Reference Levels in Interventional Pediatric Cardiology from Different Regions of Brazil

  • Viviane K. Asfora,
  • Marcelo B. Freitas,
  • Regina B. Medeiros,
  • Hugo R. Schelin,
  • Akemi Yagui,
  • Marcus V. L. Oliveira,
  • Luiz M. S. A. Leite,
  • Guillermo A. Lopez,
  • Maryanna R. S. Roberto and
  • Fabio L. Gagetti
  • + 4 authors

5 February 2024

Diagnostic reference levels (DRLs) are a pivotal strategy to be implemented since pediatric interventional cardiology procedures are increasing. This work aimed to propose an initial set of Brazilian DRLs for pediatric interventional diagnostic and t...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,553 Views
14 Pages

The Evolution of Scientific Knowledge in Childhood Asthma over Time: A Surprising History

  • Laura Venditto,
  • Sonia Morano,
  • Giuliana Ferrante,
  • Michele Piazza,
  • Laura Tenero,
  • Giorgio Piacentini and
  • Luca Pecoraro

18 February 2024

Asthma is a disease that has been described since the times of Hammurabi. However, it is only since the 1960s that effective therapeutic strategies have been available. Pathogenic mechanisms underlying the disease have been deeply studied, contributi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,409 Views
11 Pages

Enterocins Produced by Enterococci Isolated from Breast-Fed Infants: Antilisterial Potential

  • José María Landete,
  • Raquel Montiel,
  • Eva Rodríguez-Mínguez and
  • Juan L. Arqués

17 February 2024

Enterocins are bacteriocins synthesized by Enterococcus strains that show an interesting antimicrobial effectiveness against foodborne pathogens such as Listeria monocytogenes. The objectives of this study were to identify and analyze the expression...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,143 Views
12 Pages

Associations among Motor Competence, Physical Activity, Perceived Motor Competence, and Aerobic Fitness in 10–15-Year-Old Youth

  • Dawn P. Coe,
  • Emily M. Post,
  • Eugene C. Fitzhugh,
  • Jeffrey T. Fairbrother and
  • E. Kipling Webster

17 February 2024

(1) Background: The developmental model describes possible mechanisms that could impact the trajectory of children and adolescents’ health behaviors related to obesity; however, few data are available that support this model in the adolescent p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,476 Views
10 Pages

The Role of Psychological Parental Control and Internalizing Problems in the Etiology of Vigorexia and Orthorexia in Adolescence

  • Giulia Carlotta Guerra,
  • Antonio Paone,
  • Francesca Lionetti,
  • Maria Spinelli,
  • Mirco Fasolo and
  • Giulio D’Urso

17 February 2024

The present study aims to explore the forms of psychological parental control that are interconnected with dysfunctional emotional states (i.e., anxiety and depression), and how these internalizing problems may manifest as distorted behaviors (i.e.,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,607 Views
17 Pages

Attachment-Based Mentalization Profiles of Iranian Children: A Mixed-Method Approach

  • Masoumeh Zandpour,
  • Majse Lind,
  • Carla Sharp,
  • Jafar Hasani,
  • Farzin Bagheri Sheykhangafshe and
  • Jessica L. Borelli

17 February 2024

Mentalization, operationalized as reflective functioning (RF), is the ability to understand one’s own and another’s mental world implicitly or explicitly. RF is a newly discovered research field in Iran and is largely under-studied in Eas...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,458 Views
21 Pages

Bone Deformities through the Prism of the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health in Ambulant Children with Cerebral Palsy: A Systematic Review

  • Rodolphe Bailly,
  • Christelle Pons,
  • Anne-Charlotte Haes,
  • Lisa Nguyen,
  • Matthias Thepaut,
  • Laëtitia Houx,
  • Mathieu Lempereur and
  • Sylvain Brochard

16 February 2024

(1) Aim: The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between lower limb bone deformities and body functions, activity, and participation in ambulant children with CP and whether changing bone morphology affects outcomes in these domains....

  • Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,695 Views
17 Pages

Paediatric Thoracic Imaging in Cystic Fibrosis in the Era of Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator Modulation

  • Patrick W. O’Regan,
  • Niamh E. Stevens,
  • Niamh Logan,
  • David J. Ryan and
  • Michael M. Maher

16 February 2024

Cystic fibrosis (CF) is one of the most common progressive life-shortening genetic conditions worldwide. Ground-breaking translational research has generated therapies that target the primary cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR)...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,470 Views
9 Pages

The Potential Coexistence of Autoimmune Thyroid Diseases and Pediatric Vulvar Lichen sclerosus

  • Agnieszka Dulska,
  • Jakub Bodziony,
  • Marta Janik and
  • Agnieszka Drosdzol-Cop

16 February 2024

Introduction: Vulvar lichen sclerosus (VLS), a chronic inflammatory skin disorder, often coexists with autoimmune thyroid disease (AITD). VLS presents with subtle symptoms including vulvar itching and discomfort. Clinically, a “Figure 8”...

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Children - ISSN 2227-9067