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Healthcare, Volume 6, Issue 2

June 2018 - 42 articles

Cover Story: Lyme disease is a tick-borne infection caused by the spirochete Borrelia burgdorferi. A previous study from Tulane University showed that the Lyme spirochete could survive antibiotic therapy in monkeys. In the present study, researchers examined culture samples from twelve human patients who had positive antibody tests for Lyme disease and persistent symptoms despite prior or current antibiotic treatment. All twelve patients had positive cultures for Borrelia burgdorferi, even if they were currently taking antibiotics. The presence of live spirochetes in symptomatic Lyme disease patients supports the role of ongoing infection, despite antibiotic therapy in these patients. View this paper
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Articles (42)

  • Article
  • Open Access
36 Citations
8,337 Views
12 Pages

Transitioning from Acute to Chronic Pain: An Examination of Different Trajectories of Low-Back Pain

  • Robert J. Gatchel,
  • Kelley Bevers,
  • John C. Licciardone,
  • Jianzhong Su,
  • Ying Du and
  • Marco Brotto

Traditionally, there has been a widely accepted notion that the transition from acute to chronic pain follows a linear trajectory, where an injury leads to acute episodes, subacute stages, and progresses to a chronic pain condition. However, it appea...

  • Article
  • Open Access
39 Citations
37,901 Views
8 Pages

Human babesiosis caused by Babesia duncani is an emerging infectious disease in Canada. This malaria-like illness is brought about by a protozoan parasite infecting red blood cells. Currently, controversy surrounds which tick species are vectors of B...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
9,491 Views
13 Pages

Modeling the Population Health Impact of Introducing a Modified Risk Tobacco Product into the U.S. Market

  • Smilja Djurdjevic,
  • Peter N. Lee,
  • Rolf Weitkunat,
  • Zheng Sponsiello-Wang,
  • Frank Lüdicke and
  • Gizelle Baker

Philip Morris International (PMI) has developed the Population Health Impact Model (PHIM) to quantify, in the absence of epidemiological data, the effects of marketing a candidate modified risk tobacco product (cMRTP) on the public health of a whole...

  • Review
  • Open Access
25 Citations
8,193 Views
8 Pages

Oral Health Care in Hong Kong

  • Sherry Shiqian Gao,
  • Kitty Jieyi Chen,
  • Duangporn Duangthip,
  • Edward Chin Man Lo and
  • Chun Hung Chu

Hong Kong, as a special administrative region of the People’s Republic of China, is a metropolitan city in Asia with a population of approximately 7.4 million. This paper reflects the oral health care situation in Hong Kong. Water fluoridation...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
6,576 Views
16 Pages

Striking a Balance: A Qualitative Study of Next of Kin Participation in the Care of Older Persons in Nursing Homes in Sweden

  • Birgitta Wallerstedt,
  • Lina Behm,
  • Åsa Alftberg,
  • Anna Sandgren,
  • Eva Benzein,
  • Per Nilsen and
  • Gerd Ahlström

Most of the care in nursing homes is palliative in nature, as it is the oldest and the frailest people who live in nursing homes. The aim of this study was to explore next of kin’s experiences of participating in the care of older persons at nursing...

  • Review
  • Open Access
15 Citations
8,390 Views
15 Pages

The increasing numbers of people with dementia places considerable stress on health and aged care services and has resulted in the development of community adult day services. Aim: The aim of this integrative review is to determine the extent to whic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
6,322 Views
9 Pages

Background: Quality improvement initiatives can help nursing homes strengthen psychosocial work environments. The aim of the present study was to examine the association between supportive psychosocial work environment, and professional and organizat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
6,516 Views
9 Pages

Assessing the Effectiveness of the Aging Mastery Program

  • Lisa Ferretti,
  • Philip McCallion,
  • Emily McDonald,
  • Hayoung Kye,
  • Angelica P. Herrera-Venson and
  • James Firman

Background: Successful aging is best determined by active management and self-determination of one’s aging roadmap. Some individuals are ready to respond to these challenges, others may benefit from assistance that might be offered through an evidenc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
6,414 Views
7 Pages

The WHO Regional Office for Europe developed a set of public health functions resulting in the ten Essential Public Health Operations (EPHO). Public health or primary care settings seem to be favorable to embrace all actions included into EPHOs. The...

  • Commentary
  • Open Access
19 Citations
8,578 Views
20 Pages

Nutraceuticals are important for healthy skin maintenance. Probiotics, phenolics, and vitamins are just a few of the nutraceuticals meant to potentially prevent and assist medical management of dermatologic conditions. Among these, probiotics, vitami...

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Healthcare - ISSN 2227-9032