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Mathematics, Volume 6, Issue 3

March 2018 - 15 articles

Cover Story: We consider two similar types of spatially separated ecosystems, where one system shows chaotic dynamics, and the other shows stable dynamics. We also studies two spatially separated systems that are coupled through bi-directional migration, regulated by the population densities. Our results suggest that bi-directional migration makes the coupled system more regular. View this paper
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Articles (15)

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
38 Citations
4,845 Views
8 Pages

15 March 2018

We consider statistical submanifolds of Hessian manifolds of constant Hessian curvature. For such submanifolds we establish a Euler inequality and a Chen-Ricci inequality with respect to a sectional curvature of the ambient Hessian manifold.

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
6,224 Views
29 Pages

14 March 2018

This paper provides a high-level discussion and propositions of frameworks and models for acquisition strategy of complex systems. In particular, it presents an innovative system engineering approach to model the Department of Defense (DoD) acquisiti...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
5,139 Views
12 Pages

Real data and measures are usually uncertain and cannot be satisfactorily described by accurate real numbers. The imprecision and vagueness should be modeled and represented in data using the concept of fuzzy numbers. Fuzzy splines are proposed as an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,795 Views
12 Pages

In this paper, we study a third-order differential inclusion with three-point boundary conditions. We prove the existence of a solution under convexity conditions on the multi-valued right-hand side; the proof is based on a nonlinear alternative of L...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
6,809 Views
13 Pages

Prey-Predator Model with a Nonlocal Bistable Dynamics of Prey

  • Malay Banerjee,
  • Nayana Mukherjee and
  • Vitaly Volpert

Spatiotemporal pattern formation in integro-differential equation models of interacting populations is an active area of research, which has emerged through the introduction of nonlocal intra- and inter-specific interactions. Stationary patterns are...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,671 Views
8 Pages

Fixed Point Theorems for Almost Z-Contractions with an Application

  • Huseyin Isik,
  • Nurcan Bilgili Gungor,
  • Choonkil Park and
  • Sun Young Jang

In this paper, we investigate the existence and uniqueness of a fixed point of almost contractions via simulation functions in metric spaces. Moreover, some examples and an application to integral equations are given to support availability of the ob...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,709 Views
19 Pages

Advanced Expected Tail Loss Measurement and Quantification for the Moroccan All Shares Index Portfolio

  • Marouane Airouss,
  • Mohamed Tahiri,
  • Amale Lahlou and
  • Abdelhak Hassouni

In this paper, we have analyzed and tested the Expected Tail Loss (ETL) approach for the Value at Risk (VaR) on the Moroccan stock market portfolio. We have compared the results with the general approaches for the standard VaR, which has been the mos...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,473 Views
10 Pages

Chaotic Itinerancy in Random Dynamical System Related to Associative Memory Models

  • Ricardo Bioni Liberalquino,
  • Maurizio Monge,
  • Stefano Galatolo and
  • Luigi Marangio

We consider a random dynamical system arising as a model of the behavior of a macrovariable related to a more complicated model of associative memory. This system can be seen as a small (stochastic and deterministic) perturbation of a determinstic sy...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
3,502 Views
5 Pages

The Hilbert metric is a widely used tool for analysing the convergence of Markov processes and the ergodic properties of deterministic dynamical systems. A useful representation formula for the Hilbert metric was given by Liverani. The goal of the pr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,507 Views
16 Pages

Role of Bi-Directional Migration in Two Similar Types of Ecosystems

  • Nikhil Pal,
  • Sudip Samanta,
  • Maia Martcheva and
  • Joydev Chattopadhyay

Migration is a key ecological process that enables connections between spatially separated populations. Previous studies have indicated that migration can stabilize chaotic ecosystems. However, the role of migration for two similar types of ecosystem...

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Mathematics - ISSN 2227-7390