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Languages, Volume 6, Issue 3

September 2021 - 43 articles

Cover Story: This study is one of only a few to examine the effect of experimentally induced code-switches on the phonetics of the native language of late bilinguals, and the first to systematically investigate individual variation and predictor variables. Late sequential Standard Southern British English/Austrian German bilinguals showed L2-induced shifts in L1 speech during code-switched, but not monolingual contexts, and only for a subset of sounds. Such shifts are not inevitable, though, since nearly a third of the bilinguals did not exhibit a difference in their production of the target sounds. Unlike previous work, the present study found shifts to occur both before and after a code-switch, with a range of patterns observed across individuals and groups. Finally, only the amount of L2 use was a significant predictor of L2-induced shifts, and only in the production of one of the sounds examined. View this paper.
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Articles (43)

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,899 Views
18 Pages

This study investigates young Korean children’s attitudes toward three English varieties: American English (AmE), Singapore English (SiE), and Korean English (KoE). A total of 42 Korean children participated in this study. For data analysis purposes,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
7,871 Views
18 Pages

The Melody of Speech: What the Melodic Perception of Speech Reveals about Language Performance and Musical Abilities

  • Markus Christiner,
  • Christine Gross,
  • Annemarie Seither-Preisler and
  • Peter Schneider

Research has shown that melody not only plays a crucial role in music but also in language acquisition processes. Evidence has been provided that melody helps in retrieving, remembering, and memorizing new language material, while relatively little i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,532 Views
23 Pages

Spanish marks animate and specific direct objects overtly with the preposition a, an instance of Differential Object Marking (DOM). However, in some varieties of Spanish, DOM is advancing to inanimate objects. Language change starts at the individual...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,969 Views
29 Pages

Markedness has a long tradition in linguistics as a way to describe linguistic asymmetries. In this paper, I investigate an argument about the necessity of markedness as a tool for capturing the structural distribution of inflectional affixes and pre...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,894 Views
21 Pages

The following study investigated a rare case of adult immersion in a second language context without prior exposure to the language. It aimed to investigate whether Length of Residence (LoR) acts as a strong index of L2 speech performance when couple...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,386 Views
18 Pages

Are semantic classes of verbs genuine or do they merely mask idiosyncrasies of frequent verbs? Here, we examine the interplay between semantic classes and frequent verb-form combinations, providing new evidence from variation patterns in spontaneous...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
7 Citations
9,382 Views
27 Pages

Literacy is an essential tool for functioning in a modern society and, as such, it is often taken for granted when developing second language learning curricula for people who need to learn another language. However, almost 750 million people around...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
7,035 Views
19 Pages

Quality of L2 Input and Cognitive Skills Predict L2 Grammar Comprehension in Instructed SLA Independently

  • Kristin Kersten,
  • Christina Schelletter,
  • Ann-Christin Bruhn and
  • Katharina Ponto

Input is considered one of the most important factors in the acquisition of lexical and grammatical skills. Input has been found to interact with other factors, such as learner cognitive skills and the circumstances where language is heard. Language...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,959 Views
29 Pages

It is widely agreed that prosodic constituents should mirror syntactic constituents (unless high-ranking prosodic constraints interfere). Because recursion is a feature of syntactic representations, one expects recursion in prosodic representations a...

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Languages - ISSN 2226-471X