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Languages, Volume 5, Issue 3

September 2020 - 8 articles

Cover Story: How can we account for probabilistic patterns found in constituent order variation during language use? Usage-based linguistics offers deep insights into language structure by considering how speakers use language. This study examines Spanish variable clitic placement. A variationist study with a corpus of Argentine Spanish illustrates how the finite verb constitutes the top constraint impacting variable clitic placement. While grammaticalization accounts successfully explain most of the data, one frequent lexical construction (tener que ‘have to’ + infinitive) does not behave as predicted. Through an exemplar analysis of a larger corpus, it is shown that this variable construction retains analyzability and its component parts hold strong ties to another construction that is categorical with respect to clitic placement in a direction that explains the behavior of the variable construction. View this paper.
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Articles (8)

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
4,916 Views
26 Pages

17 September 2020

Even though the mastery of discourse connectives represents an important step toward reaching high language proficiency, it remains highly difficult for L2-learners to master them. We conducted an experiment in which we tested the mastery of 12 monof...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
11,025 Views
20 Pages

Cognitive Skills Involved in Reading Comprehension of Adolescents with Low Educational Opportunities

  • Valeria Abusamra,
  • Micaela Difalcis,
  • Gisela Martínez,
  • Daniel M. Low and
  • Jesica Formoso

15 September 2020

Reading comprehension is a fundamental resource for educational and social development. It is a skill that brings into play a diverse and complex set of processes and cognitive functions based on building a mental representation of a given text. We s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,874 Views
26 Pages

7 September 2020

This study provides a usage-based analysis of Spanish Variable Clitic Placement (VCP). A variationist analysis of VCP in spoken Argentine Spanish indicates that VCP grammar is constrained by lexical (finite verb) and semantic (animacy) factors. Consi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,710 Views
14 Pages

Voice Characteristics in Smith–Magenis Syndrome: An Acoustic Study of Laryngeal Biomechanics

  • Irene Hidalgo-De la Guía,
  • Elena Garayzábal-Heinze and
  • Pedro Gómez-Vilda

Smith–Magenis syndrome (SMS) is a rare genetic disease characterized by intellectual disability, serious behavior disorders, neurodevelopment delay, and speech and language disorders. An acoustic and biomechanical analysis of the voice of SMS y...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,981 Views
34 Pages

Motion events are almost absent in the course syllabus of L2 German as a formally addressed structure in the classroom. Learners have merely receptive contact with this type of structure in reading texts or in aural activities. The occurrence of moti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
7,410 Views
20 Pages

Humans are intuitively good at providing judgments about what forms part of their native language and what does not. Although such judgments are robust, consistent, and reliable, human cognition is demonstrably fallible to illusions of various types....

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Languages - ISSN 2226-471X