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ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information, Volume 7, Issue 6

2018 June - 35 articles

Cover Story: In the last years, new approaches aimed to increase the automation level of the positional accuracy assessment processes of spatial data have been developed. However, in such cases, an aspect as significant as the sample size has not been addressed. In our work, we study the influence of the sample size when estimating the planimetric positional accuracy of urban databases by means of an automatic assessment polygon-based methodology. Our research is based on a simulation process which extracts pairs of homologous polygons from the assessed data source and from the reference data source and applies two buffer-based methods. Our results show a significant reduction in the variability of the estimations when the sample size increased from 5 Km to 100 Km. View Paper here.
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Articles (35)

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
5,940 Views
22 Pages

Advanced Sidereal Filtering for Mitigating Multipath Effects in GNSS Short Baseline Positioning

  • Minghua Wang,
  • Jiexian Wang,
  • Danan Dong,
  • Wen Chen,
  • Haojun Li and
  • Zhiren Wang

Advanced sidereal filtering (ASF) is an observation-domain sidereal filtering that adopts the repeat time of each individual satellite separately rather than the mean repeat time, adopted by the modified sidereal filtering (MSF). To evaluate the perf...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
6,423 Views
18 Pages

Raw remotely sensed images contain geometric distortions and cannot be used directly for map-based applications, accurate locational information extraction or geospatial data integration. A geometric correction process must be conducted to minimize t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,870 Views
18 Pages

Spatial inequalities in urban public transportation are a major concern in many countries but little of this research has focused specifically on taxi services. The taxi situation has grown more complex, as traditional ride-for-hire services face gro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
4,529 Views
16 Pages

Spatial Variability of Local Rural Landscape Change under Rapid Urbanization in Eastern China

  • He Xiao,
  • Yunhui Liu,
  • Liangtao Li,
  • Zhenrong Yu and
  • Xiaotong Zhang

Understanding the characteristics of rural landscape change during the urbanization process is crucial to developing more elaborate rural landscape management plans for sustainable development. However, there is little information revealing how rural...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
5,486 Views
21 Pages

In recent years, location-based services have been receiving increasing attention because of their great development prospects. Researchers from all over the world have proposed many solutions for indoor positioning over the past several years. Howev...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
5,815 Views
10 Pages

Analysis of Thematic Similarity Using Confusion Matrices

  • José L. García-Balboa,
  • María V. Alba-Fernández,
  • Francisco J. Ariza-López and
  • José Rodríguez-Avi

The confusion matrix is the standard way to report on the thematic accuracy of geographic data (spatial databases, topographic maps, thematic maps, classified images, remote sensing products, etc.). Two widely adopted indices for the assessment of th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
5,068 Views
18 Pages

Research on a 3D Geological Disaster Monitoring Platform Based on REST Service

  • Xiaopeng Leng,
  • Dunlong Liu,
  • Junsong Luo and
  • Zhanyong Mei

Representational state transfer (REST) is a resource-based service architectural style. It abstracts data and services as resources and accesses them through a unique Uniform Resource Identifier (URI). Compared with traditional Simple Object Access P...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
7,078 Views
20 Pages

Metaphors are rhetorical devices in linguistics that facilitate the understanding of an unfamiliar concept based on a familiar concept. Map representations are usually referred to as the second language of geo-science studies, and the metaphor method...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,879 Views
17 Pages

This paper describes a new multi-criteria land evaluation method, based on geomorphology and land cover, for the automated detection of suitable terrain for the sport of foot orienteering (footO). Reference data, in the form of areas already mapped a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
10,596 Views
18 Pages

A Citizen Science Approach for Collecting Toponyms

  • Aji Putra Perdana and
  • Frank O. Ostermann

The emerging trends and technologies of surveying and mapping potentially enable local experts to contribute and share their local geographical knowledge of place names (toponyms). We can see the increasing numbers of toponyms in digital platforms, s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
43 Citations
12,290 Views
19 Pages

SmartEscape: A Mobile Smart Individual Fire Evacuation System Based on 3D Spatial Model

  • Umit Atila,
  • Yasin Ortakci,
  • Kasim Ozacar,
  • Emrullah Demiral and
  • Ismail Rakip Karas

We propose SmartEscape, a real-time, dynamic, intelligent and user-specific evacuation system with a mobile interface for emergency cases such as fire. Unlike past work, we explore dynamically changing conditions and calculate a personal route for an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
6,083 Views
25 Pages

A Regional Mapping Method for Oilseed Rape Based on HSV Transformation and Spectral Features

  • Dong Wang,
  • Shenghui Fang,
  • Zhenzhong Yang,
  • Lin Wang,
  • Wenchao Tang,
  • Yucui Li and
  • Chunyan Tong

This study proposed a colorimetric transformation and spectral features-based oilseed rape extraction algorithm (CSRA) to map oilseed rape at the provincial scale as a first step towards country-scale coverage. Using a stepwise analysis strategy, our...

  • Article
  • Open Access
36 Citations
9,417 Views
17 Pages

The ghost city phenomenon is a serious problem resulting from the rapid urbanization process in China. Estimation of the ghost city rate (GCR) can provide information about vacant dwellings. This paper developed a methodology to quantitatively evalua...

  • Feature Paper
  • Technical Note
  • Open Access
25 Citations
8,908 Views
19 Pages

HidroMap: A New Tool for Irrigation Monitoring and Management Using Free Satellite Imagery

  • Laura Piedelobo,
  • Damián Ortega-Terol,
  • Susana Del Pozo,
  • David Hernández-López,
  • Rocío Ballesteros,
  • Miguel A. Moreno,
  • José-Luis Molina and
  • Diego González-Aguilera

Proper control and planning of water resource use, especially in those catchments with large surface, climatic variability and intensive irrigation activity, is essential for a sustainable water management. Decision support systems based on useful to...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
10,070 Views
30 Pages

A Graph Database Model for Knowledge Extracted from Place Descriptions

  • Hao Chen,
  • Maria Vasardani,
  • Stephan Winter and
  • Martin Tomko

Everyday place descriptions provide a rich source of knowledge about places and their relative locations. This research proposes a place graph model for modelling this spatial, non-spatial, and contextual knowledge from place descriptions. The model...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
6,414 Views
22 Pages

Deep Belief Networks Based Toponym Recognition for Chinese Text

  • Shu Wang,
  • Xueying Zhang,
  • Peng Ye and
  • Mi Du

In Geographical Information Systems, geo-coding is used for the task of mapping from implicitly geo-referenced data to explicitly geo-referenced coordinates. At present, an enormous amount of implicitly geo-referenced information is hidden in unstruc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
4,782 Views
21 Pages

Short-term traffic forecasting plays an important part in intelligent transportation systems. Spatiotemporal k-nearest neighbor models (ST-KNNs) have been widely adopted for short-term traffic forecasting in which spatiotemporal matrices are construc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
6,422 Views
16 Pages

Construction and Optimization of Three-Dimensional Disaster Scenes within Mobile Virtual Reality

  • Ya Hu,
  • Jun Zhu,
  • Weilian Li,
  • Yunhao Zhang,
  • Qing Zhu,
  • Hua Qi,
  • Huixin Zhang,
  • Zhenyu Cao,
  • Weijun Yang and
  • Pengcheng Zhang

Because mobile virtual reality (VR) is both mobile and immersive, three-dimensional (3D) visualizations of disaster scenes based in mobile VR enable users to perceive and recognize disaster environments faster and better than is possible with other m...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,265 Views
20 Pages

Managing geo-based indoor content is important, because the components used to construct an urban environment are complex. Geospatial data are available worldwide, but services are tailored only to local features. As the accuracy of online maps incre...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,490 Views
17 Pages

Trend Analysis of Relationship between Primary Productivity, Precipitation and Temperature in Inner Mongolia

  • Tianyang Chen,
  • Yichun Xie,
  • Chao Liu,
  • Yongfei Bai,
  • Anbing Zhang,
  • Lishen Mao and
  • Siyu Fan

This study mainly examined the relationships among primary productivity, precipitation and temperature by identifying trends of change embedded in time-series data. The paper also explores spatial variations of the relationship over four types of veg...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
6,704 Views
19 Pages

4D Time Density of Trajectories: Discovering Spatiotemporal Patterns in Movement Data

  • Yebin Zou,
  • Yijin Chen,
  • Jing He,
  • Gehu Pang and
  • Kaixuan Zhang

Modern positioning and sensor technology enable the acquisition of movement positions and attributes on an unprecedented scale. Therefore, a large amount of trajectory data can be used to analyze various movement phenomena. In cartography, a common w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
5,901 Views
21 Pages

Building change detection based on remote sensing imagery is a significant task for urban construction, management, and planning. Feature differences caused by changes are fundamental in building change detection, but the spectral and spatial disturb...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,466 Views
19 Pages

Analyzing Space-Time Dynamics of Theft Rates Using Exchange Mobility

  • Yicheng Tang,
  • Xinyan Zhu,
  • Wei Guo,
  • Lian Duan and
  • Ling Wu

A critical issue in the geography of crime is the quantitative analysis of the spatial distribution of crimes which usually changes over time. In this paper, we use the concept of exchange mobility across different time periods to determine the spati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
6,992 Views
26 Pages

Groundwater nitrate contamination in the Central Valley (CV) aquifer of California is widespread throughout the valley because of excess nitrogen fertilizer leaching down into the aquifer. The percolation of nitrate depends on several hydrogeological...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
5,270 Views
19 Pages

Shape similarity measurement model is often used to solve shape-matching problems in geospatial data matching. It is widely used in geospatial data integration, conflation, updating and quality assessment. Many shape similarity measurements apply onl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
8,268 Views
22 Pages

Change acts as an inherent characteristic of the landscape, and expresses dynamic interactions between its tangible and intangible elements. While the documentation and analysis of spatiotemporal patterns have been broadly discussed, major challenges...

  • Article
  • Open Access
95 Citations
13,556 Views
17 Pages

Hydrological modeling and the hydrological response to land-use/land-cover changes induced by human activities have gained enormous research interest over the last few decades. The study presented here analyzes the spatial and qualitative changes in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,975 Views
14 Pages

As urban thermal environments are being caused by global climatic changes and urbanization is not uniform on diurnal, seasonal, or annual scales, the spatiotemporal patterns of surface urban heat islands (SUHI) similarly vary between cities across re...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
9,316 Views
12 Pages

The stream threshold is a user-defined and important parameter that directly affects the drainage network and basin boundaries that would be obtained as a result of hydrological analysis. There have been several approaches developed for the stream th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
45 Citations
9,827 Views
22 Pages

The increase of consumer income has resulted in the rapid development of the retail industry in China, which provides high market potential for retail companies worldwide. However, site selection for retail shops has been a confusing business issue i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
8,548 Views
16 Pages

Clustering methods are popular tools for pattern recognition in spatial databases. Existing clustering methods have mainly focused on the matching and clustering of complex trajectories. Few studies have paid attention to clustering origin-destinatio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,925 Views
18 Pages

An Automated Processing Method for Agglomeration Areas

  • Chengming Li,
  • Yong Yin,
  • Xiaoli Liu and
  • Pengda Wu

Agglomeration operations are a core component of the automated generalization of aggregated area groups. However, because geographical elements that possess agglomeration features are relatively scarce, the current literature has not given sufficient...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,588 Views
16 Pages

The quality of spatial data may vary spatially. If mapping (interpretation of orthophotos) is done during fieldwork, this variation in quality may occur as a result of differences in the complexity of the landscape, differences in the characteristics...

  • Editorial
  • Open Access
44 Citations
13,424 Views
7 Pages

Location-based services (LBS) are a growing area of research. This editorial paper introduces the key research areas within the scientific field of LBS, which consist of positioning, modelling, communication, applications, evaluation, analysis of LBS...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,468 Views
16 Pages

Influence of Sample Size on Automatic Positional Accuracy Assessment Methods for Urban Areas

  • Francisco J. Ariza-López,
  • Juan J. Ruiz-Lendínez and
  • Manuel A. Ureña-Cámara

In recent years, new approaches aimed to increase the automation level of positional accuracy assessment processes for spatial data have been developed. However, in such cases, an aspect as significant as sample size has not yet been addressed. In th...

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ISPRS Int. J. Geo-Inf. - ISSN 2220-9964