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Biology, Volume 12, Issue 7

July 2023 - 152 articles

Cover Story: There is a complex association between bacteria and cancer. Etiologically, Helicobacter pylori-linked virulence factors such as the cytotoxin-associated gene A may be involved in gastric cancer. Bacteria like Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Chlamydia can activate different cancer-linked signaling pathways. In colorectal cancer, gut dysbiosis perhaps plays an important role. Chlamydiae have been detected in a variety of neoplasms. Among cancer patients, secondary bacterial infections are a common cause of morbidity and mortality. In these patients, antimicrobial stewardship may reduce the propensity and severity of bacterial infections. Certain bacterial products, such as various toxins, are being explored as therapeutic agents against cancer. View this paper
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Articles (152)

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,959 Views
16 Pages

Direct-Current Electrical Field Stimulation of Patient-Derived Colorectal Cancer Cells

  • Falko Lange,
  • Katrin Porath,
  • Tina Sellmann,
  • Anne Einsle,
  • Robert Jaster,
  • Michael Linnebacher,
  • Rüdiger Köhling and
  • Timo Kirschstein

22 July 2023

Several cues for a directional migration of colorectal cancer cells were identified as being crucial in tumor progression. However, galvanotaxis, the directional migration in direct-current electrical fields, has not been investigated so far. Therefo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,517 Views
13 Pages

Doxorubicin Dose-Dependent Impact on Physiological Balance—A Holistic Approach in a Rat Model

  • Ana I. Afonso,
  • Ângela Amaro-Leal,
  • Filipa Machado,
  • Isabel Rocha and
  • Vera Geraldes

22 July 2023

Doxorubicin (DOX) is commonly used in several chemotherapies to treat various cancers, but it is known to cause cardiotoxicity and cardiac symptoms. Autonomic dysfunction is thought to contribute to the cardiotoxic effects of DOX, but the specific do...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,568 Views
17 Pages

Aging in Normotensive and Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats: Focus on Erythrocyte Properties

  • Jana Radosinska,
  • Marta Kollarova,
  • Tomas Jasenovec,
  • Dominika Radosinska,
  • Norbert Vrbjar,
  • Peter Balis and
  • Angelika Puzserova

21 July 2023

Erythrocyte deformability, crucial for oxygen delivery to tissues, plays an important role in the etiology of various diseases. As the factor maintaining the erythrocyte deformability, nitric oxide (NO) has been identified. Reduced NO bioavailability...

  • Review
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,998 Views
25 Pages

Angiogenesis and Lymphangiogenesis in Medulloblastoma Development

  • Manon Penco-Campillo,
  • Gilles Pages and
  • Sonia Martial

21 July 2023

Medulloblastoma (MB) is the most prevalent brain tumor in children. Although the current cure rate stands at approximately 70%, the existing treatments that involve a combination of radio- and chemotherapy are highly detrimental to the patients&rsquo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,055 Views
16 Pages

Modulation of Antioxidant Compounds in Fruits of Citrus reticulata Blanco Using Postharvest LED Irradiation

  • Giulia Costanzo,
  • Ermenegilda Vitale,
  • Maria Rosaria Iesce,
  • Michele Spinelli,
  • Carolina Fontanarosa,
  • Roberta Paradiso,
  • Angela Amoresano and
  • Carmen Arena

21 July 2023

Phlegrean mandarin fruits are already known for health-promoting properties due to the high concentration of phytochemicals in peel, pulp, and seed. Biotic and abiotic factors, including light, may modulate their biosynthesis, metabolism, and accumul...

  • Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,801 Views
20 Pages

An Introduction to Diopatra, the Amazing Ecosystem Engineering Polychaete

  • Andrés Arias,
  • Sarah A. Woodin and
  • Hannelore Paxton

21 July 2023

The annelid genus Diopatra occurs in all major oceans but is best represented in the shallow depths of warmer waters, where it lives in elaborately decorated tubes. This paper provides an introduction to the animals, discussing their history and dive...

  • Review
  • Open Access
25 Citations
25,175 Views
23 Pages

21 July 2023

Using fluid-structure interaction algorithms to simulate the human circulatory system is an innovative approach that can provide valuable insights into cardiovascular dynamics. Fluid-structure interaction algorithms enable us to couple simulations of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
3,096 Views
25 Pages

20 July 2023

The main hypothesis of the present research is investigating the efficacy of titanium oxide nanoparticles (TiO2-NPs) to prevent the growth of fungal strains when applied on leather under an experimental study. Therefore, fifteen fungal strains were i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,485 Views
16 Pages

20 July 2023

Leaves are essential for plants, enabling photosynthesis and transpiration. In arid regions, water availability limits plant growth. Some plants, like Elaeagnus angustifolia, a sandy sub-tree species widely distributed in arid and semi-arid regions,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,098 Views
16 Pages

Study of Archaeal Diversity in the Arctic Meltwater Lake Region

  • Yiling Qin,
  • Nengfei Wang,
  • Li Zheng,
  • Qinxin Li,
  • Long Wang,
  • Xiaoyu Xu and
  • Xiaofei Yin

20 July 2023

Two typical lakes formed from meltwater in the Ny-Ålesund area were taken as the study subjects in 2018. To investigate the archaeal community compositions of the two lakes, 16S rRNA genes from soil samples from the intertidal and subtidal zone...

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Biology - ISSN 2079-7737