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Agriculture, Volume 14, Issue 1

January 2024 - 162 articles

Cover Story: Climate plays a role in N management through changes in crop calendars, soil properties, agronomic practices, and yield effects. Multiple data sources indicate (but not prove) that colder climates are generally associated with higher levels of SOM-associated N stocks, but this may not result in greater crop N availability. Also, colder climates are on average associated with lower EONRs, which are mostly explained by lower yield expectations. But seasonal weather is an important superimposing factor impacting the EONR in all climates. Progress in N management therefore requires a dynamic approach that accounts for the effects of climate and weather with interacting agronomic factors for a specific growing environment. View this paper
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Articles (162)

  • Review
  • Open Access
46 Citations
17,236 Views
23 Pages

Beneficial Soil Microbiomes and Their Potential Role in Plant Growth and Soil Fertility

  • Éva-Boglárka Vincze,
  • Annamária Becze,
  • Éva Laslo and
  • Gyöngyvér Mara

The soil microbiome plays an important role in maintaining soil health, plant productivity, and soil ecosystem services. Current molecular-based studies have shed light on the fact that the soil microbiome has been quantitatively underestimated. In a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,021 Views
20 Pages

In recent years, the primary sector in Italy and elsewhere has been profoundly affected by climate change and a deep economic crisis, mainly linked to stagnating prices and rising production costs. Because of this situation, we are witnessing renewed...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,189 Views
13 Pages

Application of a Mechanistic Model to Explore Management Strategies for Biological Control of an Agricultural Pest

  • Madeleine G. Barton,
  • Hazel Parry,
  • Paul A. Umina,
  • Matthew R. Binns,
  • Thomas Heddle,
  • Ary A. Hoffmann,
  • Joanne Holloway,
  • Dustin Severtson,
  • Maarten Van Helden and
  • Samantha Ward
  • + 2 authors

Despite the known benefits of integrated pest management, adoption in Australian broadacre crops has been slow, in part due to the lack of understanding about how pests and natural enemies interact. We use a previously developed process-based model t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
2,347 Views
14 Pages

Calibration of Simulation Parameters for Fresh Tea Leaves Based on the Discrete Element Method

  • Dongdong Li,
  • Rongyang Wang,
  • Yingpeng Zhu,
  • Jianneng Chen,
  • Guofeng Zhang and
  • Chuanyu Wu

To address the problem of a lack of accurate parameters in the discrete element simulation study of the machine-picked fresh tea leaf mechanized-sorting process, this study used machine-picked fresh tea leaves as the research object, established disc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,552 Views
16 Pages

Improving Walnut Images Segmentation Using Modified UNet3+ Algorithm

  • Jun Tie,
  • Weibo Wu,
  • Lu Zheng,
  • Lifeng Wu and
  • Ting Chen

When aiming at the problems such as missed detection or misdetection of recognizing green walnuts in the natural environment directly by using target detection algorithms, a method is proposed based on improved UNet3+ for green walnut image segmentat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,034 Views
25 Pages

On the basis of data collected from 1208 apple farmers in the provinces of Shaanxi and Gansu, this study utilizes the weighted-frequency method to investigate the priority sequence of farmers’ preferences in choosing fertilizer-reduction and ef...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,241 Views
18 Pages

Development and Experimentation of Intra-Row Weeding Device for Organic Rice

  • Jinkang Jiao,
  • Lian Hu,
  • Gaolong Chen,
  • Chaowen Chen and
  • Ying Zang

Weeds in paddy fields can seriously reduce rice yield. An intra-row weeding device with double-layer elastic rods was designed, considering the differences in mechanical properties between rice and weeds, which can press weeds into the soil and avoid...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,121 Views
16 Pages

Temperature Prediction of Mushrooms Based on a Data—Physics Hybrid Approach

  • Mingfei Wang,
  • Xiangshu Kong,
  • Feifei Shan,
  • Wengang Zheng,
  • Pengfei Ren,
  • Jiaoling Wang,
  • Chunling Chen,
  • Xin Zhang and
  • Chunjiang Zhao

Temperature has a significant impact on the production of edible mushrooms. The industrial production of edible mushrooms is committed to accurately maintaining the temperature inside the mushroom room within a certain range to achieve quality and ef...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
10,951 Views
11 Pages

Effect of Mussel Shells as Soil pH Amendment on the Growth and Productivity of Rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis L.) Cultivation

  • Alexios Lolas,
  • Aikaterini Molla,
  • Konstantinos Georgiou,
  • Chrysoula Apostologamvrou,
  • Alexandra Petrotou and
  • Konstantinos Skordas

Mussel shells, with their calcium carbonate content, serve as a natural pH buffer, aiding in neutralizing acidic soils and, consequently, enhancing nutrient availability for plants. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of treating soils w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,608 Views
16 Pages

Nutritional Value of Parsley Roots Depending on Nitrogen and Magnesium Fertilization

  • Elżbieta Wszelaczyńska,
  • Jarosław Pobereżny,
  • Katarzyna Gościnna,
  • Katarzyna Retmańska and
  • Wojciech Jan Kozera

Parsley is an herb/vegetable rich in nutritional compounds such as carbohydrates, vitamins, protein, crude fiber, minerals (especially potassium), phosphorus, magnesium, calcium, iron, and essential oils. Limited information is available in the liter...

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Agriculture - ISSN 2077-0472