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Journal of Clinical Medicine, Volume 9, Issue 12

December 2020 - 343 articles

Cover Story: No previous study has simultaneously addressed the prognostic impacts of gender and atrial fibrillation (AF) in transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) patients. This observational study analyzing a multicenter TAVI registry database in Japan clarified that cumulative incidences of critical adverse events within 5 years after TAVI was highest in male patients with AF. Moreover, Cox proportional hazard analyses elucidated that male gender and AF independently predicted poor long-term outcomes, whereas these two factors had no synergistic effect. The present findings indicate the clinical significance of gender and AF for identifying better treatment strategies and the need for careful postprocedural management following TAVI. View this paper
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Articles (343)

  • Editorial
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,236 Views
5 Pages

21 December 2020

The possibility that the cerebral ventricles can dilate without any increase in the pressure of the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) was recognized in 1935 by Penfield who reported a patient in whom “…the cerebrospinal fluid spaces are closed a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
3,959 Views
12 Pages

A Real-World Comparative Analysis of Lenvatinib and Sorafenib as a Salvage Therapy for Transarterial Treatments in Unresectable HCC

  • Jaejun Lee,
  • Pil Soo Sung,
  • Hyun Yang,
  • Soon Kyu Lee,
  • Hee Chul Nam,
  • Sun Hong Yoo,
  • Hae Lim Lee,
  • Hee Yeon Kim,
  • Sung Won Lee and
  • Jung Hyun Kwon
  • + 6 authors

21 December 2020

Background/Aims: Lenvatinib was recently approved as a first-line oral multikinase inhibitor for unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). In this study, we aimed to compare the efficacy and safety of lenvatinib and sorafenib for the treatment of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
6,796 Views
14 Pages

The Role of Bone Scintigraphy with SPECT/CT in the Characterization and Early Diagnosis of Stage 0 Charcot Neuroarthropathy

  • Raju Ahluwalia,
  • Ahmad Bilal,
  • Nina Petrova,
  • Krishna Boddhu,
  • Chris Manu,
  • Prashanth Vas,
  • Maureen Bates,
  • Ben Corcoran,
  • Ines Reichert and
  • Nicola Mulholland
  • + 3 authors

21 December 2020

We describe the use of Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography/Computed Tomography (SPECT/CT) in the investigation and diagnosis of Charcot neuroarthropathy (CN) in patients with a hot swollen foot but normal radiographs and clinical suspicion of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
4,160 Views
7 Pages

Molecular Detection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in Oral Mucosa from Patients with Presumptive Tuberculosis

  • Barbara Molina-Moya,
  • Nelly Ciobanu,
  • Marta Hernandez,
  • Cristina Prat-Aymerich,
  • Valeriu Crudu,
  • Emily R. Adams,
  • Alexandru Codreanu,
  • Derek J. Sloan,
  • Luis E. Cuevas and
  • Jose Dominguez

21 December 2020

Tuberculosis (TB) diagnosis is increasingly based on the detection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex (MTBC) DNA in sputum using molecular diagnostic tests as the first test for diagnosis. However, sputum can be difficult to obtain in children, pa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,424 Views
12 Pages

Plasma Level of MMP-10 May Be a Prognostic Marker in Early Stages of Breast Cancer

  • Barbara Maria Piskór,
  • Andrzej Przylipiak,
  • Emilia Dąbrowska,
  • Iwona Sidorkiewicz,
  • Marek Niczyporuk,
  • Maciej Szmitkowski and
  • Sławomir Ławicki

21 December 2020

Background: Stromelysins are potential breast cancer biomarkers. The aim of the study was to evaluate if plasma levels of selected metalloproteinases (MMPs) (stromelysin-1 (MMP-3) and stromelysin-10 (MMP-10)) and cancer antigen 15-3 (CA 15-3) used se...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,597 Views
11 Pages

Orthostatic Headache in Children Including Postural Tachycardia Syndrome and Orthostatic Hypotension: A Near-Infrared Spectroscopy Study

  • Soken Go,
  • Gaku Yamanaka,
  • Akiko Kasuga,
  • Kanako Kanou,
  • Tomoko Takamatsu,
  • Mika Takeshita,
  • Natsumi Morishita,
  • Shinichiro Morichi,
  • Yu Ishida and
  • Shingo Oana
  • + 4 authors

21 December 2020

Background and aim: Although head and/or neck pain attributed to orthostatic hypotension is included in international guidelines, its mechanisms and relevance remain unknown. This study examined the term’s relevance and aimed to elucidate the a...

  • Review
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,061 Views
9 Pages

Oral Lichen Planus and Dental Implants: Protocol and Systematic Review

  • Aina Torrejon-Moya,
  • Constanza Saka-Herrán,
  • Keila Izquierdo-Gómez,
  • Antoni Marí-Roig,
  • Albert Estrugo-Devesa and
  • José López-López

21 December 2020

A systematic review was conducted to answer the following PICO question: “Can patients diagnosed with oral lichen planus (OLP) be rehabilitated with dental implants as successfully as patients without OLP?”. A systematic review of the lit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,061 Views
9 Pages

21 December 2020

This study investigated whether intraoperative infusion of magnesium sulphate reduces the incidence of emergence agitation (EA) in paediatric patients who undergo ambulatory ophthalmic surgery using the Paediatric Anaesthesia Emergence Delirium (PAED...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
5,018 Views
17 Pages

Effects of Prone Ventilation on Oxygenation, Inflammation, and Lung Infiltrates in COVID-19 Related Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome: A Retrospective Cohort Study

  • Rohit Khullar,
  • Shrey Shah,
  • Gagandeep Singh,
  • Joseph Bae,
  • Rishabh Gattu,
  • Shubham Jain,
  • Jeremy Green,
  • Thiruvengadam Anandarangam,
  • Marc Cohen and
  • Nikhil Madan
  • + 1 author

21 December 2020

Patients receiving mechanical ventilation for coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) related, moderate-to-severe acute respiratory distress syndrome (CARDS) have mortality rates between 76–98%. The objective of this retrospective cohort study was...

  • Review
  • Open Access
29 Citations
6,899 Views
21 Pages

Molecular and Metabolic Subtypes Correspondence for Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma Classification

  • Pilar Espiau-Romera,
  • Sarah Courtois,
  • Beatriz Parejo-Alonso and
  • Patricia Sancho

21 December 2020

Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC), the most common form of pancreatic cancer, is an extremely lethal disease due to late diagnosis, aggressiveness and lack of effective therapies. Considering its intrinsic heterogeneity, patient stratification...

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J. Clin. Med. - ISSN 2077-0383