You are currently viewing a new version of our website. To view the old version click .

Applied Sciences, Volume 9, Issue 11

June-1 2019 - 219 articles

Cover Story: The Paulownia genus is currently very interesting for growers. An increasing number of Paulownia hybrids yield new opportunities such as straight trunk or resistance to low temperatures. To produce high-quality plant material, effective and cheap methods of propagation should be used. In this elaboration, in vitro propagation protocol has been proposed. Moreover, variable cost analysis has been done. Comparing the market price of seedlings to micropropagation costs in vitro production of Paulownia plants can be very profitable. This can also reduce major variable costs: labor, materials, and reagents can significantly improve production profitability. View this paper.
  • Issues are regarded as officially published after their release is announced to the table of contents alert mailing list .
  • You may sign up for email alerts to receive table of contents of newly released issues.
  • PDF is the official format for papers published in both, html and pdf forms. To view the papers in pdf format, click on the "PDF Full-text" link, and use the free Adobe Reader to open them.

Articles (219)

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,201 Views
8 Pages

Large-Aperture Real-Time Compensated Collimating Wavefront Error Detection Method

  • Xueliang Zhu,
  • Dasen Wang,
  • Fengming Nie,
  • Bingcai Liu,
  • Hongjun Wang and
  • Ailing Tian

11 June 2019

This paper proposes a real-time compensated pentaprism scanning wavefront detection method to achieve real-time compensation for scanning errors occurring during prism movement along a guide rail. The method is based on existing pentaprism scanning w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
74 Citations
6,562 Views
13 Pages

A Compact Quad-Element UWB-MIMO Antenna System with Parasitic Decoupling Mechanism

  • Fatima Amin,
  • Rashid Saleem,
  • Tayyab Shabbir,
  • Sabih ur Rehman,
  • Muhammad Bilal and
  • M. Farhan Shafique

11 June 2019

This research work proposes a compact four-port multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) antenna that operates in the whole license free ultra-wideband (UWB) spectrum of 3.1–10.6 GHz. Spatial diversity has been introduced by arranging these antenn...

  • Article
  • Open Access
35 Citations
5,360 Views
21 Pages

Numerical–Experimental Correlation of Impact-Induced Damages in CFRP Laminates

  • Andrea Sellitto,
  • Salvatore Saputo,
  • Francesco Di Caprio,
  • Aniello Riccio,
  • Angela Russo and
  • Valerio Acanfora

11 June 2019

Composite laminates are characterized by high mechanical in-plane properties and poor out-of-plane characteristics. This issue becomes even more relevant when dealing with impact phenomena occurring in the transverse direction. In aeronautics, Low Ve...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,468 Views
7 Pages

Impact of Silicon Substrate with Low Resistivity on Vertical Leakage Current in AlGaN/GaN HEMTs

  • Chunyan Song,
  • Xuelin Yang,
  • Panfeng Ji,
  • Jun Tang,
  • Shan Wu,
  • Yue Xu,
  • Ali Imran,
  • Maojun Wang,
  • Zhijian Yang and
  • Fujun Xu
  • + 3 authors

11 June 2019

The role of low-resistivity substrate on vertical leakage current (VLC) of AlGaN/GaN-on-Si epitaxial layers has been investigated. AlGaN/GaN high-electron-mobility transistors (HEMTs) grown on both p-type and n-type Si substrates with low resistivity...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,892 Views
9 Pages

Intensity-Modulated PM-PCF Sagnac Loop in a DWDM Setup for Strain Measurement

  • Mateusz Mądry,
  • Lourdes Alwis and
  • Elżbieta Bereś-Pawlik

11 June 2019

A novel intensity-modulated Sagnac loop sensor based on polarization-maintaining photonic crystal fiber (PM-PCF) in a setup with a dense wavelength division multiplexer (DWDM) for strain measurement is presented. The sensor head is made of PM-PCF spl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
141 Citations
9,944 Views
22 Pages

An Adaptive Multi-Layer Botnet Detection Technique Using Machine Learning Classifiers

  • Riaz Ullah Khan,
  • Xiaosong Zhang,
  • Rajesh Kumar,
  • Abubakar Sharif,
  • Noorbakhsh Amiri Golilarz and
  • Mamoun Alazab

11 June 2019

In recent years, the botnets have been the most common threats to network security since it exploits multiple malicious codes like a worm, Trojans, Rootkit, etc. The botnets have been used to carry phishing links, to perform attacks and provide malic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
5,953 Views
16 Pages

11 June 2019

Based on potential flow theory and arbitrary Lagrangian–Eulerian method, shell–liquid and shell–wind interactions are solved respectively. Considering the nonlinearity of tank material and liquid sloshing, a refined 3-D wind–s...

  • Review
  • Open Access
223 Citations
24,374 Views
20 Pages

A Review on the Use of Microalgae for Sustainable Aquaculture

  • Pei Han,
  • Qian Lu,
  • Liangliang Fan and
  • Wenguang Zhou

11 June 2019

Traditional aquaculture provides food for humans, but produces a large amount of wastewater, threatening global sustainability. The antibiotics abuse and the water replacement or treatment causes safety problems and increases the aquaculture cost. To...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,325 Views
20 Pages

Building Wireless Control Applications with XBee and LabVIEW

  • Isidro Calvo,
  • Oscar Barambones,
  • Ander Chouza,
  • Steven Abrahams,
  • Geert Beckers,
  • Dieter Slechten and
  • Javier Velasco

11 June 2019

This study analyzed the application of the XBee technology for control applications embedded in big machinery. In particular, it presented the control layout, topology, design of frames, and error control mechanisms that are required for implementing...

of 22

Get Alerted

Add your email address to receive forthcoming issues of this journal.

XFacebookLinkedIn
Appl. Sci. - ISSN 2076-3417