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Geosciences, Volume 14, Issue 3

March 2024 - 33 articles

Cover Story: The ancient Duchy of Urbino (Central Italy) is known for its spectacular landscapes linked to a unique geological history. This area owns an unexpected cultural resource, which concerns using its landscapes in art. Some great Renaissance artists were so impressed by these landscapes that they reproduced them in their most famous paintings. Starting from the geological history of the territory, this paper summarizes research concerned with the identification of the backgrounds of famous works by three great Renaissance artists, providing evidence and morphological details related to the recognition of places, including the “Nativity” by Piero della Francesca, “Madonna Litta” by Leonardo da Vinci and “Knight’s Dream” by Raphael. Finally, we propose to make these landscapes a timeless resource through their inclusion in UNESCO’s cultural heritage. View this paper
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Articles (33)

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,914 Views
23 Pages

Characterizing Dissolved Organic Matter and Other Water-Soluble Compounds in Ground Ice of the Russian Arctic: A Focus on Ground Ice Classification within the Carbon Cycle Context

  • Petr Semenov,
  • Anfisa Pismeniuk,
  • Anna Kil,
  • Elizaveta Shatrova,
  • Natalia Belova,
  • Petr Gromov,
  • Sergei Malyshev,
  • Wei He,
  • Anastasiia Lodochnikova and
  • Ilya Tarasevich
  • + 2 authors

Climate-induced changes contribute to the thawing of ice-rich permafrost in the Arctic, which leads to the release of large amounts of organic carbon into the atmosphere in the form of greenhouse gases, mainly carbon dioxide and methane. Ground ice c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,843 Views
24 Pages

The ancient Duchy of Urbino (Marche and Emilia-Romagna Regions, Italy) is known for its spectacular landscapes linked to a unique geological history. This area owns an unexpected cultural resource, which concerns using its landscapes in art. Some gre...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,153 Views
17 Pages

Accurate data mapping and visualization are of crucial importance for the detection and monitoring of slope morphodynamics, including erosion processes and studying small erosional landforms (rills and gullies). The purpose of the current research is...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,423 Views
14 Pages

Inventory of Landslides in the Northern Half of the Taihang Mountain Range, China

  • Xuewei Zhang,
  • Chong Xu,
  • Lei Li,
  • Liye Feng and
  • Wentao Yang

The Taihang Mountains are a critical mountain range and geographical boundary in eastern China. Landslide disasters are particularly common in this region and usually cause serious casualties and property damage. However, previous landslide inventori...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,729 Views
15 Pages

Thermal Anomalies Observed during the Crete Earthquake on 27 September 2021

  • Soujan Ghosh,
  • Sudipta Sasmal,
  • Sovan K. Maity,
  • Stelios M. Potirakis and
  • Masashi Hayakawa

This study examines the response of the thermal channel within the Lithosphere–Atmosphere–Ionosphere Coupling (LAIC) mechanism during the notable earthquake in Crete, Greece, on 27 September 2021. We analyze spatio-temporal profiles of Su...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,933 Views
10 Pages

Global warming firstly influences the permafrost regions where numerous and rich world hydrocarbon deposits are located. Permafrost thawing has caused severe problems in exploring known hydrocarbon deposits and searching for new targets. This process...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,612 Views
17 Pages

Real-Time Automated Geosteering Interpretation Combining Log Interpretation and 3D Horizon Tracking

  • John D’Angelo,
  • Zeyu Zhao,
  • Yifan Zhang,
  • Pradeepkumar Ashok,
  • Dongmei Chen and
  • Eric van Oort

Existing methods for estimating formation boundaries from well-log data only analyze the formation along the wellbore, failing to capture changes in the 3D formation structure around it. This paper presents a method for real-time 3D formation boundar...

  • Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,024 Views
20 Pages

An Analytical Review of the Recent Crustal Uplifts, Tectonics, and Seismicity of the Caucasus Region

  • Vladimir I. Kaftan,
  • Alexei D. Gvishiani,
  • Alexander I. Manevich,
  • Boris A. Dzeboev,
  • Viktor N. Tatarinov,
  • Boris V. Dzeranov,
  • Alina M. Avdonina and
  • Iliya V. Losev

This paper analyzes and reviews the rapid uplifts of the Earth’s crust in the Caucasus that occurred over the last century. The uplifts were registered by precise repeated state leveling and reflected on officially published maps of vertical mo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,764 Views
18 Pages

Late Cretaceous metamorphic events are known in Crete and the Cyclades from klippen above the External Hellenides. This work extends their occurrence to the North Aegean area within the tectonic units of the Internal Hellenides. New 40Ar/39Ar white m...

  • Review
  • Open Access
13 Citations
9,359 Views
42 Pages

Active faults are generally defined as faults that have moved in the past and will continue to be active in the future. They are expected to cause deformation and potential disasters if they are localized close to human activities. The definition and...

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Geosciences - ISSN 2076-3263