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Animals, Volume 9, Issue 12

December 2019 - 165 articles

Cover Story: Equine assisted interventions (EAIs) represent an emerging field of animal assisted interventions (AAIs), employing horses in several activities with humans. Due to the prominent emotional involvement traditionally characterizing their relationship with humans, horses have developed sophisticated communicative skills, which foster their ability to respond to human emotional states. Here, we hypothesize the occurrence of an interspecific emotional transfer as the proximate causation of successful interventions. By considering human and horse as a unique coupling system during the interaction, it is possible to measure the degree of coordination through the analysis of physiological variables of both subjects. Having an insight into the emotional states of animals involved in AAIs could be useful to ameliorate the wellbeing of both animal and human and to better standardize operational strategies. View this paper
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Articles (165)

  • Article
  • Open Access
37 Citations
4,128 Views
13 Pages

In Vivo Performances, Carcass Traits, and Meat Quality of Pigs Fed Olive Cake Processing Waste

  • Luigi Liotta,
  • Vincenzo Chiofalo,
  • Vittorio Lo Presti and
  • Biagina Chiofalo

17 December 2019

The aim of the study was to assess the inclusion of different levels of olive cake in pigs’ diet as a strategy to replace conventional ingredients and to improve meat quality traits. Seventy-two Pietrain pigs, during the growing–finishing...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
7,198 Views
14 Pages

17 December 2019

Horse grazing can be favorable from a biological diversity perspective. This study documented the occurrence of endo- and ectoparasites and sought to reduce parasite egg excretion with the anthelmintic drug pyrantel in 12 Gotlandsruss stallions maint...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,649 Views
11 Pages

Benefits and Trade-Offs of Dairy System Changes Aimed at Reducing Nitrate Leaching

  • Pierre Beukes,
  • Alvaro Romera,
  • Kathryn Hutchinson,
  • Tony van der Weerden,
  • Cecile de Klein,
  • Dawn Dalley,
  • David Chapman,
  • Chris Glassey and
  • Robyn Dynes

17 December 2019

Between 2011 and 2016, small-scale farm trials were run across three dairy regions of New Zealand (Waikato, Canterbury, Otago) to compare the performance of typical regional farm systems with farm systems implementing a combination of mitigation opti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,761 Views
14 Pages

Reported Acquisition Practices of Australian Dog Owners

  • Simone A. Blackman,
  • Bethany J. Wilson,
  • Alistair R. Reed and
  • Paul D. McGreevy

17 December 2019

In Australia, the UK and the US dog ownership is prevalent with an estimated 40% of Australian households, 25% of UK households, and 50% of US households owning a dog. Once acquired, a dog usually becomes a family companion so, unlike a faulty produc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
4,984 Views
15 Pages

17 December 2019

This is a prospective observational study that evaluates the effects of body condition score (BCS) changes in primiparous Holstein cows during peripartum on their NEFA and BHBA concentrations, hormone levels, postpartum health, and production perform...

  • Article
  • Open Access
54 Citations
5,671 Views
13 Pages

New Insights into Chemical and Mineral Composition of Donkey Milk throughout Nine Months of Lactation

  • Massimo Malacarne,
  • Andrea Criscione,
  • Piero Franceschi,
  • Salvatore Bordonaro,
  • Paolo Formaggioni,
  • Donata Marletta and
  • Andrea Summer

17 December 2019

Donkey milk is increasingly being proposed as a natural alternative milk for various categories of consumers, especially infants and the elderly population. However, its potential production, gross, and mineral composition have not been deeply invest...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
5,635 Views
13 Pages

17 December 2019

This study evaluated different combinations of a probiotic (Bacillus licheniformis), an organic acid mixture (benzoic and fumaric acids), a protease enzyme, and chelated minerals (Cu, Zn, and Mn) as alternatives to zinc-bacitracin antibiotic. Eight h...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
16,716 Views
13 Pages

Expression of Behavioural Traits in Goldendoodles and Labradoodles

  • Victoria L. Shouldice,
  • A. Michelle Edwards,
  • James A. Serpell,
  • Lee Niel and
  • J. Andrew B. Robinson

17 December 2019

As crossbred dogs gain in popularity, how they express inherited behaviour traits in comparison to their purebred constituent breeds is of interest. We investigated behaviours exhibited by crossbred dogs by focusing on the popular Goldendoodle and La...

  • Review
  • Open Access
22 Citations
6,082 Views
9 Pages

17 December 2019

This paper describes the introduction of the systematic review methodology in animal-based research and the added value of this methodology in relation to the 3Rs and beyond. The 3Rs refer to Replacement, Reduction, and Refinement of animal studies....

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,805 Views
13 Pages

Genetic Diversity and Population Structure of Nutria (Myocastor coypus) in South Korea

  • Il Ryong Kim,
  • Wonkyun Choi,
  • Areum Kim,
  • Jongpyo Lim,
  • Do-Hun Lee and
  • Jung Ro Lee

17 December 2019

The nutria (Myocastor coypus) is an invasive alien species that have had major adverse effects on biodiversity and the agricultural economy in wetland habitats. Since 2014, the Ministry of Environment in South Korea has been carrying out the Nutria E...

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Animals - ISSN 2076-2615