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Actuators, Volume 10, Issue 11

November 2021 - 29 articles

Cover Story: With the growing interest in human–robot interaction, a series of assistive devices have been created in recent decades. However, due to the lack of easily integrable resources, the development of these custom-made devices is lengthy and expensive. To solve this issue, SMARCOS is proposed, a novel off-the-shelf smart variable stiffness actuator for human-centred robotic applications. This modular actuator combines compliant elements, sensors, low-level controllers, and high-bandwidth communication. The characterisation of the actuator is presented, as well as two use-cases wherein the benefits of the technology are exploited. The actuator, with its lightweight design, can serve as a building block for robotic applications, facilitating their development. View this paper
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Articles (29)

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,322 Views
21 Pages

6 November 2021

An adaptive cruise control (ACC) system can reduce driver workload and improve safety by taking over the longitudinal control of vehicles. Nowadays, with the development of range sensors and V2X technology, the ACC system has been applied to curved c...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,552 Views
11 Pages

6 November 2021

In this paper, fundamental research is performed on membrane type actuators made out of 316L stainless steel, manufactured with Laser powder bed fusion (LPBF). A total of six membranes with membrane thicknesses ranging from 0.6 mm up to 1.2 mm were s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,491 Views
20 Pages

Towards Fabrication of Planar Magnetoelectric Devices: Coil-Free Excitation of Ferromagnet-Piezoelectric Heterostructures

  • Dmitri Burdin,
  • Dmitri Chashin,
  • Leonid Fetisov,
  • Dmitri Saveliev,
  • Nikolai Ekonomov,
  • Melvin Vopson and
  • Yuri Fetisov

4 November 2021

Magnetoelectric (ME) effects in composite ferromagnet-piezoelectric (FM/PE) heterostructures realize the mutual transformation of alternating magnetic and electric fields, and are used to create magnetic field sensors, actuators, inductors, gyrators,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,202 Views
22 Pages

2 November 2021

This paper presents an interval type-2 fuzzy dynamic high type (IT2FDHT) control based on vector decoupling method for permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) to improve the dynamic characteristics of the system. Firstly, to address the shortcoming...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,247 Views
9 Pages

1 November 2021

Laser beams can fluctuate in four directions, which requires active compensation by a fast steering mirror (FSM) motion system. This paper deals with the design of four-degrees-of-freedom (DoF) compliant parallel manipulators, for responding to the r...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,958 Views
20 Pages

An Extended Model for Ripple Analysis of 2–4 Phase Resonant Electrostatic Induction Motors

  • Fernando Carneiro,
  • Guangwei Zhang,
  • Masahiko Osada,
  • Shunsuke Yoshimoto and
  • Akio Yamamoto

29 October 2021

Electrostatic motors are promising forms of actuation for future robotic devices. The study of their different implementations should accelerate their adoption. Current models for resonant electrostatic induction motors were found not to be able to p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
5,463 Views
19 Pages

29 October 2021

Exoskeletons can assist the daily life activities of the elderly with weakened muscle strength, but traditional rigid exoskeletons bring parasitic torque to the human joints and easily disturbs the natural movement of the wearer’s upper limbs. Flexib...

  • Article
  • Open Access
38 Citations
4,549 Views
24 Pages

27 October 2021

In this paper, sliding mode tracking control and its chattering suppression method are investigated for flexible-joint robot manipulators with only state measurements of joint actuators. First, within the framework of singular perturbation theory, th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,284 Views
19 Pages

SMARCOS: Off-the-Shelf Smart Compliant Actuators for Human–Robot Applications

  • Vincent Ducastel,
  • Kevin Langlois,
  • Marco Rossini,
  • Victor Grosu,
  • Bram Vanderborght,
  • Dirk Lefeber,
  • Tom Verstraten and
  • Joost Geeroms

27 October 2021

With the growing popularity of Human–Robot Interactions, a series of robotic assistive devices have been created over the last decades. However, due to the lack of easily integrable resources, the development of these custom made devices turns out to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,721 Views
22 Pages

Learning-Based Cooperative Adaptive Cruise Control

  • Jonas Mirwald,
  • Johannes Ultsch,
  • Ricardo de Castro and
  • Jonathan Brembeck

26 October 2021

Traffic congestion and the occurrence of traffic accidents are problems that can be mitigated by applying cooperative adaptive cruise control (CACC). In this work, we used deep reinforcement learning for CACC and assessed its potential to outperform...

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Actuators - ISSN 2076-0825Creative Common CC BY license