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Diagnostics, Volume 14, Issue 22

November-2 2024 - 146 articles

Cover Story: Artificial Intelligence (AI) is transforming sports medicine by advancing injury risk prediction and diagnostics through machine learning (ML) and deep learning (DL). This comprehensive review highlights AI’s ability to analyze complex data, identify injury risks, and develop personalized strategies based on athletes' profiles. Covering both individual and team sports, it emphasizes real-time monitoring, ethical data handling, and proactive diagnostic applications to safeguard athletes' health and enhance their performance. These insights showcase AI's potential to revolutionize injury management across diverse sports disciplines. View this paper
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Articles (146)

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,008 Views
12 Pages

Diagnostic Efficacy of Bone SPECT Techniques in Differentiating Unilateral and Bilateral Condylar Hyperplasia

  • Luz Kelly Anzola,
  • Natalia Venegas,
  • Maria Clara Jaramillo,
  • Sergio Moreno,
  • Mauricio Hinojosa,
  • Enrique Amador,
  • Martin Orozco and
  • Fernando Mut

14 November 2024

Objectives: This analytical cross-sectional study evaluates diagnostic approaches for active condylar hyperplasia using bone SPECT techniques. Methods: it was compared the effectiveness of relative activity assessments between condyles and quantitati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,749 Views
12 Pages

Early Diagnostic Prediction of Infective Endocarditis: Development and Validation of EndoPredict-Dx

  • Milena Ribeiro Paixão,
  • Bruno Adler Maccagnan Pinheiro Besen,
  • Lucas Zoboli Pocebon,
  • Marilia Francesconi Felicio,
  • Remo Holanda de Mendonça Furtado,
  • Pedro Gabriel Melo de Barros e Silva,
  • Danielle Menosi Gualandro,
  • Marcio Sommer Bittencourt,
  • Tânia Mara Varejão Strabelli and
  • Roney Orismar Sampaio
  • + 2 authors

13 November 2024

Background: Infective endocarditis is a life-threatening disease with diverse clinical presentations, making diagnosis challenging and requiring a range of complementary tests. The level of suspicion, based on clinical judgment, guides decisions rega...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,403 Views
17 Pages

Audiometric Outcomes in Chronic Otitis Media with Mastoid Involvement: A Five-Year Clinical Overview

  • Cristina Popescu,
  • Renata Maria Văruț,
  • Mihaela Popescu,
  • Alin Iulian Silviu Popescu and
  • Cristina Elena Singer

13 November 2024

Background/Objectives. Otomastoiditis, an inflammatory condition affecting the middle ear and mastoid cells, poses significant risks for hearing impairment. This study aimed to analyze the clinical presentations, anatomical variations, and audiometri...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,353 Views
9 Pages

13 November 2024

Introduction: Antenatal diagnosis of cardiac abnormalities and counselling parents about postnatal care require a multidisciplinary team, which includes a paediatric cardiologist, a neonatologist, and a fetal medicine physician. Some of these kinds o...

  • Guidelines
  • Open Access
4 Citations
6,269 Views
16 Pages

Best Practices for the Use of High-Frequency Ultrasound to Guide Aesthetic Filler Injections—Part 2: Middle Third of the Face, Nose, and Tear Troughs

  • Roberta Vasconcelos-Berg,
  • Stella Desyatnikova,
  • Paula Bonavia,
  • Maria Cristina Chammas,
  • Alexander Navarini and
  • Rosa Sigrist

13 November 2024

The midface is a key area in facial aesthetics, highly susceptible to age-related changes such as fat pad absorption, bone resorption, and loss of skin elasticity. These changes lead to the formation of prominent folds, such as the nasolabial fold. I...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,416 Views
10 Pages

False-Positive Diagnosis of Congenital Heart Defects at First-Trimester Ultrasound: An Italian Multicentric Study

  • Silvia Andrietti,
  • Serena D’Agostino,
  • Marina Panarelli,
  • Laura Sarno,
  • Maria Laura Pisaturo and
  • Ilaria Fantasia

13 November 2024

Objective. Our objective was to assess the proportion of false-positive CHD cases at the first-trimester evaluation of the fetal heart, performed by experienced operators. Methods. This multicenter retrospective study included of pregnant women with...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,797 Views
13 Pages

Prevalence, Occurrence, and Characteristics of Supernumerary Teeth Among the Saudi Arabian Population Using Panoramic Radiographs

  • Sreekanth Kumar Mallineni,
  • Sami Aldhuwayhi,
  • Yahya Deeban,
  • Khalid Saud Almutairi,
  • Sultan Nawasir Alhabrdi,
  • Mohammad Abdulaziz Almidaj,
  • Bader Abdullah Alrumi,
  • Abdurrahman Salman Assalman,
  • Angel Mary Joseph and
  • Amar Ashok Thakare
  • + 1 author

13 November 2024

Background: Supernumerary teeth numerical anomalies and the early diagnosis of supernumerary teeth is very important to avoid potential complications. The study aim was to determine the prevalence, occurrence, and characteristics of supernumerary tee...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,657 Views
15 Pages

Detection of Brain-Derived Cell-Free DNA in Plasma

  • Camilla Pellegrini,
  • Francesco Ravaioli,
  • Sara De Fanti,
  • Chiara Pirazzini,
  • Chiara D’Silva,
  • Paolo Garagnani,
  • Claudio Franceschi,
  • Francesca Bonifazi,
  • Pier Luigi Zinzani and
  • Massimiliano Bonafè
  • + 8 authors

13 November 2024

Background: Neuronal loss is a major pathological feature of neurodegenerative diseases. The analysis of plasma cell-free DNA (cfDNA) is an emerging approach to track cell death events in a minimally invasive way and from inaccessible areas of the bo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,216 Views
12 Pages

Effects of Medication Period and Gastrin Levels on Endoscopic Gastric Mucosal Changes in Long-Term Proton Pump Inhibitor Users

  • Hiroko Suda,
  • Koichi Sakurai,
  • Sachi Eto,
  • Satomi Fujie,
  • Ayako Okuda,
  • Takayuki Takeichi,
  • Masayuki Urata,
  • Tetsuya Murao,
  • Kiwamu Hasuda and
  • Masahiro Hirano
  • + 2 authors

13 November 2024

Background/Objectives: Proton pump inhibitor (PPI) use has increased worldwide, including in continuous and longer-term users. Recent reports highlight PPI-related endoscopic gastric mucosal changes, including fundic gland polyps, hyperplastic polyps...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,655 Views
12 Pages

13 November 2024

Hyperglycemia and tuberculosis are dual global pandemics. Each has a propulsive and amplifying effect on the other, and, because of this, we must consider hyperglycemia and tuberculosis together. Hyperglycemia is immunosuppressive and increases the r...

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Diagnostics - ISSN 2075-4418