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Water, Volume 6, Issue 6

2014 June - 20 articles

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Articles (20)

  • Article
  • Open Access
74 Citations
10,319 Views
22 Pages

17 June 2014

Due to the toxicity effects and endocrine disrupting properties of phenolic compounds, their removal from water and wastewater has gained widespread global attention. In this study, the photocatalytic degradation of phenolic compounds in the presence...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
7,988 Views
19 Pages

17 June 2014

We tested extracts from Fructus mume, Salvia miltiorrhiza and Moringa oleifera as well as L-lysine and D-Lysine as curative measures to rapidly suppress the cyanobacterium Microcystis aeruginosa NIVA-CYA 43. We tested these compounds under similar co...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
7,388 Views
14 Pages

Investigation of Groundwater Flow Variations near a Recharge Pond with Repeat Deliberate Tracer Experiments

  • Jordan F Clark,
  • Sheila Morrissey,
  • Jason Dadakis,
  • Adam Hutchinson and
  • Roy Herndon

17 June 2014

Determining hydraulic connections and travel times between recharge facilities and production wells has become increasingly important for permitting and operating managed aquifer recharge (MAR) sites, a water supply strategy that transfers surface wa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
8,460 Views
20 Pages

Species-Specific Variations in the Nutritional Quality of Southern Ocean Phytoplankton in Response to Elevated pCO2

  • Cathryn Wynn-Edwards,
  • Rob King,
  • Andrew Davidson,
  • Simon Wright,
  • Peter D. Nichols,
  • Simon Wotherspoon,
  • So Kawaguchi and
  • Patti Virtue

17 June 2014

Increased seawater pCO2 has the potential to alter phytoplankton biochemistry, which in turn may negatively affect the nutritional quality of phytoplankton as food for grazers. Our aim was to identify how Antarctic phytoplankton, Pyramimonas gelidico...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
10,340 Views
13 Pages

Development of a Continuous Phytoplankton Culture System for Ocean Acidification Experiments

  • Cathryn Wynn-Edwards,
  • Rob King,
  • So Kawaguchi,
  • Andrew Davidson,
  • Simon Wright,
  • Peter D. Nichols and
  • Patti Virtue

17 June 2014

Around one third of all anthropogenic CO2 emissions have been absorbed by the oceans, causing changes in seawater pH and carbonate chemistry. These changes have the potential to affect phytoplankton, which are critically important for marine food web...

  • Article
  • Open Access
137 Citations
22,966 Views
21 Pages

Water Footprint and Impact of Water Consumption for Food, Feed, Fuel Crops Production in Thailand

  • Shabbir H. Gheewala,
  • Thapat Silalertruksa,
  • Pariyapat Nilsalab,
  • Rattanawan Mungkung,
  • Sylvain R. Perret and
  • Nuttapon Chaiyawannakarn

16 June 2014

The proliferation of food, feed and biofuels demands promises to increase pressure on water competition and stress, particularly for Thailand, which has a large agricultural base. This study assesses the water footprint of ten staple crops grown in d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
16,183 Views
26 Pages

Exposure of Mediterranean Countries to Ocean Acidification

  • Nathalie Hilmi,
  • Denis Allemand,
  • Mine Cinar,
  • Sarah Cooley,
  • Jason M Hall-Spencer,
  • Gunnar Haraldsson,
  • Caroline Hattam,
  • Ross A. Jeffree,
  • James C. Orr and
  • Sam Dupont
  • + 3 authors

16 June 2014

This study examines the potential effects of ocean acidification on countries and fisheries of the Mediterranean Sea. The implications for seafood security and supply are evaluated by examining the sensitivity of the Mediterranean to ocean acidificat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
9,042 Views
26 Pages

16 June 2014

This research models selected impacts of climate change on Colorado agriculture several decades in the future, using an Economic Displacement Mathematical Programming model. The agricultural economy in Colorado is dominated by livestock, which accoun...

  • Article
  • Open Access
69 Citations
21,552 Views
14 Pages

Public Perception of Water Consumption and Its Effects on Water Conservation Behavior

  • Liangxin Fan,
  • Fei Wang,
  • Guobin Liu,
  • Xiaomei Yang and
  • Wei Qin

16 June 2014

The usual perception of consumers regarding water consumption is that their bills do not match their actual water consumption. However, this mismatch has been insufficiently studied; particularly for cases related to specific water-use patterns, wate...

  • Technical Note
  • Open Access
27 Citations
6,589 Views
13 Pages

12 June 2014

Water quality data are collected by various sampling frequencies, and the data may not be collected at a high frequency nor over the range of streamflow conditions. Therefore, regression models are used to estimate pollutant data for days on which wa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
7,516 Views
14 Pages

11 June 2014

Two-component hydrograph separation using oxygen-18 concentrations was conducted at a sediment runoff observation weir installed in a small subcatchment of a forested gneiss catchment in Japan. The mean soil thickness of this catchment is 7.27 m, whi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
12,359 Views
9 Pages

10 June 2014

This paper explores the potential economic benefits of water banking in aquifers to meet drought and emergency supplies for cities where the population is growing and changing climate has reduced the availability of water. A simplified case study bas...

  • Article
  • Open Access
73 Citations
11,751 Views
20 Pages

3 June 2014

The North China Plain (NCP) is facing a water crisis under the dual impact of natural and anthropogenic factors. Groundwater levels have declined continuously since 1960, causing a series of environmental problems that have restricted sustainable dev...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
10,889 Views
41 Pages

Water Relationships in the U.S. Southwest: Characterizing Water Management Networks Using Natural Language Processing

  • John T. Murphy,
  • Jonathan Ozik,
  • Nicholson T. Collier,
  • Mark Altaweel,
  • Richard B. Lammers,
  • Andrew Kliskey,
  • Lilian Alessa,
  • Drew Cason and
  • Paula Williams

3 June 2014

Natural language processing (NLP) and named entity recognition (NER) techniques are applied to collections of newspaper articles from four cities in the U.S. Southwest. The results are used to generate a network of water management institutions that...

  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
8,680 Views
20 Pages

3 June 2014

Accurate simulations of river stages during typhoon events are critically important for flood control and are necessary for disaster prevention and water resources management in Taiwan. This study applies two artificial neural network (ANN) models, i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
567 Citations
47,785 Views
31 Pages

30 May 2014

This study aims at providing expertise for preparing public-based flood mapping and estimating flood risks in growing urban areas. To model and predict the magnitude of flood risk areas, an integrated Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) and Geographic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
10,711 Views
16 Pages

30 May 2014

Because of the importance of water supply for the sustainability of urban areas, and due to the significant consumption of energy with prices increasing every day, an alternative solution for sustainable energy supply should be sought in the field of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
7,538 Views
19 Pages

Future Climate Forcings and Olive Yield in a Mediterranean Orchard

  • Francesco Viola,
  • Domenico Caracciolo,
  • Dario Pumo,
  • Leonardo V. Noto and
  • Goffredo La Loggia

30 May 2014

The olive tree is one of the most characteristic rainfed trees in the Mediterranean region. Observed and forecasted climate modifications in this region, such as the CO2 concentration and temperature increase and the net radiation, rainfall and wind...

  • Article
  • Open Access
37 Citations
7,596 Views
18 Pages

28 May 2014

Based on the meteorological data from 46 stations in the Hai River Basin (HRB) from 1961–2010, the annual and seasonal variation of reference evapotranspiration was analyzed. The sensitivity coefficients combined with the detrend method were used to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
77 Citations
17,608 Views
15 Pages

Water Banks: Using Managed Aquifer Recharge to Meet Water Policy Objectives

  • Sharon B. Megdal,
  • Peter Dillon and
  • Kenneth Seasholes

28 May 2014

Innovation born of necessity to secure water for the U.S. state of Arizona has yielded a model of water banking that serves as an international prototype for effective use of aquifers for drought and emergency supplies. If understood and adapted to l...

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Water - ISSN 2073-4441