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Atmosphere, Volume 9, Issue 2

February 2018 - 44 articles

Cover Story: In coastal California, the chemical mixing state and ability of aerosol particles to nucleate cloud droplets were strongly associated with air mass origin and local onshore/offshore winds. The observed water uptake properties of marine aerosols were significantly reduced when compared to values predicted by models, which highlights the need to update model parameterizations in coastal environments. View this paper
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Articles (44)

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
6,484 Views
24 Pages

15 February 2018

Rainfall stations of a certain number and spatial distribution supply sampling records of rainfall processes in a river basin. Uncertainty may be introduced when the station records are spatially interpolated for the purpose of hydrological simulatio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
4,085 Views
17 Pages

Effect of Teleconnection Patterns on Changes in Water Temperature in Polish Lakes

  • Mariusz Ptak,
  • Arkadiusz M. Tomczyk and
  • Dariusz Wrzesiński

14 February 2018

The objective of the paper was the determination of the effect of teleconnection patterns (North Atlantic Oscillation (NAO), Arctic Oscillation (AO), East Atlantic pattern (EA), East Atlantic/Western Russia (EAWR), and Scandinavian pattern (SCAND)) o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,835 Views
14 Pages

Activity Characteristics of the East Asian Trough in CMIP5 Models

  • Xiong Chen,
  • Xing Liu,
  • Xin Li,
  • Mingyang Liu and
  • Minghao Yang

14 February 2018

In this paper, the performances of 12 CMIP5 (Coupled Model Intercomparison Project phase 5) models for simulating the climatology and interannual variability of the East Asian trough (EAT) are assessed using the National Centers for Environmental Pre...

  • Article
  • Open Access
89 Citations
10,411 Views
27 Pages

Ventilation and Air Quality in City Blocks Using Large-Eddy Simulation—Urban Planning Perspective

  • Mona Kurppa,
  • Antti Hellsten,
  • Mikko Auvinen,
  • Siegfried Raasch,
  • Timo Vesala and
  • Leena Järvi

13 February 2018

Buildings and vegetation alter the wind and pollutant transport in urban environments. This comparative study investigates the role of orientation and shape of perimeter blocks on the dispersion and ventilation of traffic-related air pollutants, and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
36 Citations
5,920 Views
14 Pages

Electrostatic Dust Cloth: A Passive Screening Method to Assess Occupational Exposure to Organic Dust in Bakeries

  • Carla Viegas,
  • Ana Monteiro,
  • Liliana Aranha Caetano,
  • Tiago Faria,
  • Elisabete Carolino and
  • Susana Viegas

12 February 2018

Organic dust is widespread in the environment including occupational settings, such as bakeries. Recently, a new collection device—the electrostatic dust cloth (EDC)—has been described for the assessment of occupational exposures. The aim of this stu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
5,153 Views
13 Pages

Day-Night Differences, Seasonal Variations and Source Apportionment of PM10-Bound PAHs over Xi’an, Northwest China

  • Xin Wang,
  • Zhenxing Shen,
  • Yaling Zeng,
  • Fobang Liu,
  • Qian Zhang,
  • Yali Lei,
  • Hongmei Xu,
  • Junji Cao and
  • Liu Yang

11 February 2018

Day-night PM10-bound PAHs were studied at an urban site of Xi’an from 20 December 2006 to 28 October 2007. The annual mean concentration of nighttime PAHs (285.0 ng m−3) was higher than that in daytime (239.4 ng m−3). A significant difference of PAH...

  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
5,544 Views
9 Pages

11 February 2018

The concentrations of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in the air of Chengdu, a southwest city of China, were determined from March 2015 to February 2016. Here, two diagnostic ratios (DR) were determined and a principal component analysis/mult...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,966 Views
10 Pages

Vortex Motion State of the Dry Atmosphere with Nonzero Velocity Divergence

  • Robert Zakinyan,
  • Arthur Zakinyan,
  • Roman Ryzhkov and
  • Julia Semenova

10 February 2018

In the present work, an analytical model of the vortex motion basic state of the dry atmosphere with nonzero air velocity divergence is constructed. It is shown that the air parcel moves along the open curve trajectory of spiral geometry. It is found...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,885 Views
14 Pages

9 February 2018

This laboratory study evaluates an experimental set-up to study the immersion freezing properties of ice residuals (IRs) at a temperature ranging from −26 to −34 °C using two continuous-flow diffusion chamber-style ice nucleation chambers coupled wit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,263 Views
16 Pages

9 February 2018

Mercury is a toxic pollutant emitted from both natural sources and through human activities. A global interest in atmospheric mercury has risen ever since the discovery of the Minamata disease in 1956. Properties of gaseous elemental mercury enable l...

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Atmosphere - ISSN 2073-4433