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Nutrients, Volume 17, Issue 7

April-1 2025 - 194 articles

Cover Story: This narrative review explores how the MD and its bioactive compounds influence mitochondrial health in NAFLD, highlighting key pathways such as mitochondrial substrate control, dynamics, and energy efficiency. A literature search was conducted to identify relevant studies on the MD, mitochondria, and NAFLD. While the search was promising, our understanding remains incomplete due to the lack of mechanistic and comprehensive studies on the holistic impact of the MD. Future research that integrates innovative experimental approaches is needed to elucidate the intricate interactions between diet and mitochondria. A deeper understanding of how the MD influences mitochondrial health in NAFLD is essential for developing precision-targeted nutritional strategies that can effectively prevent and manage the disease. View this paper
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Articles (194)

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,873 Views
10 Pages

Annual Vitamin D Status of World-Class British Swimmers Following a Standardised Supplementation Protocol for Three Years

  • Josh W. Newbury,
  • Richard J. Chessor,
  • Guy M. Evans,
  • Richard J. Allison,
  • Charlie J. Roberts and
  • Lewis A. Gough

5 April 2025

Background/objectives: British swimmers are at a heightened risk of vitamin D deficiency (serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25(OH)D): <50 nmol∙L−1) as their large indoor training volumes often restrict sunlight exposure, especially during the...

  • Review
  • Open Access
8 Citations
7,873 Views
17 Pages

Ketogenic Diet in Steatotic Liver Disease: A Metabolic Approach to Hepatic Health

  • Fabrizio Emanuele,
  • Mattia Biondo,
  • Laura Tomasello,
  • Giorgio Arnaldi and
  • Valentina Guarnotta

4 April 2025

Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) is a major cause of chronic liver dysfunction worldwide, characterized by hepatic steatosis that may progress to nonalcoholic steatohepatitis and cirrhosis. Owing to its strong associat...

  • Review
  • Open Access
6 Citations
12,172 Views
25 Pages

Investigating the Therapeutic Potential of the Ketogenic Diet in Modulating Neurodegenerative Pathophysiology: An Interdisciplinary Approach

  • Iqra Shabbir,
  • Keying Liu,
  • Bakhtawar Riaz,
  • Muhammad Farhan Rahim,
  • Saiyi Zhong,
  • Jude Juventus Aweya and
  • Kit-Leong Cheong

4 April 2025

The ketogenic diet (KD) is a dietary intervention comprising a high-fat, low-carbohydrate, and moderate-protein intake designed to induce a metabolic state known as ketosis, whereby ketone bodies are produced as an alternative source of energy. Initi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,063 Views
13 Pages

Eating in the Absence of Hunger in Hispanic Preschoolers: Relationships with Child Sex, Food Preference, and Weight Status

  • Adriana Verdezoto Alvarado,
  • Bin C. Suh,
  • Michael Todd,
  • Jacob Szeszulski,
  • Elizabeth Lorenzo,
  • Meg Bruening,
  • Clare Schuchardt and
  • Rebecca E. Lee

4 April 2025

Background/Objectives: This study examines the relationship of eating in the absence of hunger (EAH) with child sex, food preference, and body mass index (BMI) percentiles in primarily Hispanic preschoolers, an understudied population. Methods: This...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,796 Views
13 Pages

Bridging the Gap: Awareness, Knowledge, and Challenges of Living with Celiac Disease in Bulgaria

  • Rouzha Pancheva,
  • Jernej Dolinsek,
  • Marlena Panayotova,
  • Ivan Yankov,
  • Denitza Kofinova,
  • Silviya Nikolova,
  • Mila Baycheva and
  • Miglena Georgieva

4 April 2025

Background: Celiac disease (CD) is a chronic immune-mediated systemic disorder induced by gluten in genetically predisposed individuals, requiring lifelong management through a strict gluten-free diet (GFD). Although its global prevalence is around 1...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5,223 Views
18 Pages

A Pilot 24-Week ‘Bulk and Cut’ Dietary Protocol Combined with Resistance Training Is Feasible and Improves Body Composition and TNF-α Concentrations in Untrained Adult Males

  • Anthony J. Giannopoulos,
  • Steve Kottaras,
  • Bryan Allanigue,
  • Jeremia M. Coish,
  • David S. Ditor,
  • Val A. Fajardo and
  • Panagiota Klentrou

4 April 2025

Background/Objectives: This study piloted a 24-week bodybuilding program combining resistance training (RT) with a dietary bulk-and-cut protocol in middle-aged adult males. Methods: Seven untrained males (33 ± 3.0 years; BMI = 35.0 ± 4....

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,634 Views
22 Pages

Caffeine Combined with Excitatory Neuromodulation Based on Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS) Enhances Performance in a Time-Trial CrossFit® Workout: A Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Double-Blind Study

  • Alberto Souza Sá Filho,
  • Thiago Albernaz-Silva,
  • Pedro Augusto Inacio,
  • Vicente Aprigliano,
  • Iransé Oliveira-Silva,
  • Gaspar R. Chiappa,
  • Rodolfo P. Vieira,
  • Antônio Sérgio Nakao de Aguiar,
  • Raphael Martins Cunha and
  • James Oluwagbamigbe Fajemiroye
  • + 1 author

3 April 2025

Background: Caffeine (CAF) and transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) are ergogenic strategies with potential benefits for performance, yet their combined effects remain underexplored, particularly in high-intensity functional training contex...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,419 Views
28 Pages

Changes in BMI and Fat Mass and Nutritional Behaviors in Children Between 10 and 14 Years of Age

  • Katarzyna Ługowska,
  • Elżbieta Krzęcio-Nieczyporuk,
  • Joanna Trafiałek and
  • Wojciech Kolanowski

3 April 2025

Background/Objectives: Unhealthy nutritional behaviors and excess body weight constitute a serious challenge for public health in children and adolescents. The aim of this study was to examine changes in body mass index (BMI), body fat mass (FM), and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
10,799 Views
26 Pages

Barriers and Enablers of Healthy Eating Among University Students in Oaxaca de Juarez: A Mixed-Methods Study

  • Patricia Jurado-Gonzalez,
  • Sabina López-Toledo,
  • Anna Bach-Faig and
  • Francesc-Xavier Medina

3 April 2025

Background/Objectives: The transition to university life brings significant social, psychological, and environmental changes, making it a critical period for establishing long-term dietary habits. However, many Mexican university students fail to mee...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
1,672 Views
15 Pages

3 April 2025

Background: Radioresistance remains a significant obstacle in lung cancer radiotherapy, necessitating novel strategies to enhance therapeutic efficacy. This study investigated the radiosensitizing potential of a soybean lecithin–gallic acid com...

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Nutrients - ISSN 2072-6643