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Materials, Volume 2, Issue 1

2009 March - 14 articles

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Articles (14)

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
15,500 Views
15 Pages

Analysis of Effective Interconnectivity of DegraPol-foams Designed for Negative Pressure Wound Therapy

  • Vincent Milleret,
  • Anne Greet Bittermann,
  • Dieter Mayer and
  • Heike Hall

25 March 2009

Many wounds heal slowly and are difficult to manage. Therefore Negative Pressure Wound Therapy (NPWT) was developed where polymer foams are applied and a defined negative pressure removes wound fluid, reduces bacterial burden and increases the format...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
15,191 Views
14 Pages

Polymer Hydrogel/Polybutadiene/Iron Oxide Nanoparticle Hybrid Actuators for the Characterization of NiTi Implants

  • Aleksandra Jeličić,
  • Alwin Friedrich,
  • Katarina Jeremić,
  • Gerd Siekmeyer and
  • Andreas Taubert

17 March 2009

One of the main issues with the use of nickel titanium alloy (NiTi) implants in cardiovascular implants (stents) is that these devices must be of very high quality in order to avoid subsequent operations due to failing stents. For small stents with d...

  • Review
  • Open Access
82 Citations
24,393 Views
26 Pages

Anaerobic Biodegradation of Detergent Surfactants

  • Ute Merrettig-Bruns and
  • Erich Jelen

16 March 2009

Detergent surfactantscan be found in wastewater in relevant concentrations. Most of them are known as ready degradable under aerobic conditions, as required by European legislation. Far fewer surfactants have been tested so far for biodegradability u...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
14,295 Views
12 Pages

Polymerization Stress Development in Dental Composites: Effect of Cavity Design Factor

  • Joseph M. Antonucci,
  • Anthony A. Giuseppetti,
  • Justin N.R. O’Donnell,
  • Gary E. Schumacher and
  • Drago Skrtic

13 March 2009

The objective of the study was to assess the effect of the cavity design factor (C-factor) on polymerization stress development (PSD) in resin composites. An experimental resin (BT resin) was prepared, which contained 2,2-bis[p-(2’-hydroxy-3’-methacr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
14,600 Views
23 Pages

Preparation of Novel Banana-Shaped Triple Helical Liquid Crystals by Metal Coordination

  • Parvez Iqbal,
  • Manickam Mayanditheuar,
  • Laura J. Childs,
  • Michael J. Hannon,
  • Neil Spencer,
  • Peter R. Ashton and
  • Jon A. Preece

13 March 2009

The synthesis of a series of banana-shaped structures has been carried out, in which the bend unit is formed by a 4,4’-methylenedianiline or 3,3’-methylenedianiline core bearing two symmetric pyridylimine linkages to di- and tri- alkoxyphenylester mo...

  • Review
  • Open Access
54 Citations
20,762 Views
34 Pages

11 March 2009

This review focuses on recent developments in the chemistry of side chain liquid crystal polymers. It concentrates on current trends in synthetic methods and novel, well defined structures, supramolecular arrangements, properties, and applications. T...

  • Article
  • Open Access
62 Citations
17,110 Views
17 Pages

Biomaterial Studies on AISI 316L Stainless Steel after Magnetoelectropolishing

  • Tadeusz Hryniewicz,
  • Krzysztof Rokosz and
  • Massimiliano Filippi

11 March 2009

The polarisation characteristics of the electropolishing process in a magnetic field (MEP – magnetoelectropolishing), in comparison with those obtained under standard/conventional process (EP) conditions, have been obtained. The occurrence of an EP p...

  • Review
  • Open Access
133 Citations
23,534 Views
19 Pages

23 February 2009

Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are toxic environmental pollutants that are known or suspected carcinogens or mutagens. Bioremediation has been used as a general way to eliminate them from the contaminated sites or aquifers, but their biodegr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
16,504 Views
14 Pages

A Method for Digital Color Analysis of Spalted Wood Using Scion Image Software

  • Sara C. Robinson,
  • Peter E. Laks and
  • Ethan J. Turnquist

16 February 2009

Color analysis of spalted wood surfaces requires a non-subjective, repeatable method for determining percent of pigmentation on the wood surface. Previously published methods used human visual perception with a square grid overlay to determine the pe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
14,466 Views
24 Pages

Mesomorphic Behavior of Symmetrical and Unsymmetrical Azomethines with Two Imine Groups

  • Agnieszka Iwan,
  • Henryk Janeczek,
  • Bozena Jarzabek and
  • Patrice Rannou

6 February 2009

Seven symmetrical azomethines with two imine groups (HC=N) were synthesized by condensation of the benzene-1,4-dicarboxaldehydewith five amines (first group: A1-A5) and of the 2,5-thiophenedicarboxaldehyde with two amines (second group: AT1-AT2). Add...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
13,153 Views
16 Pages

16 January 2009

Phenylene-thiophene-based liquid crystalline π-conjugated copolymers bearing mesogenic groups as side chains were synthesized via a Stille polycondensation reaction and confirmed to exhibit a nematic liquid crystal phase at appropriate temperatures....

  • Article
  • Open Access
85 Citations
17,629 Views
12 Pages

15 January 2009

To investigate the antibacterial functionality of natural colorant extracts, five kinds of natural dying aqueous solutions were obtained by extraction from peony, pomegranate, clove, Coptis chinensis and gallnut using water at 90 °C for 90 min with a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
12,885 Views
9 Pages

9 January 2009

Copper orthophosphate, Cu3(PO4)2, and cyclo-tetraphosphates, Cu2P4O12, were synthesized using phosphoric acid and basic copper carbonate, and then treated with a planetary mill for up to 360 minutes. The un-milled and milled samples were characterize...

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Materials - ISSN 1996-1944