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Materials, Volume 12, Issue 13

July-1 2019 - 176 articles

Cover Story: Ab initio calculations predict increased lithium binding energy and voltage for initial stages of lithiation of C60 substitutionally doped with one nitrogen or boron atom, but little effect on most of the voltage-capacity curve. Interestingly, voltage profiles computed with GGA and hybrid functionals are largely similar in spite of significant quantitative differences in the electronic structures. View this paper.
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Articles (176)

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
4,197 Views
16 Pages

Microstructure and Abrasive Wear Resistance of Various Alloy Hardfacings for Application on Heavy-Duty Chipper Tools in Forestry Shredding and Mulching Operations

  • Ladislav Falat,
  • Miroslav Džupon,
  • Miroslava Ťavodová,
  • Richard Hnilica,
  • Veronika Ľuptáčiková,
  • Lucia Čiripová,
  • Viera Homolová and
  • Katarína Ďurišinová

9 July 2019

Five different alloy hardfacings on 16MnCr5 grade low-carbon ferritic–pearlitic steel were investigated in terms of their abrasive wear resistance in laboratory testing conditions. The selected hardfacing materials, namely “E520 RB”...

  • Article
  • Open Access
38 Citations
6,349 Views
12 Pages

Effectiveness of Low-Level Laser Therapy during Tooth Movement: A Randomized Clinical Trial

  • Gaetano Isola,
  • Marco Matarese,
  • Francesco Briguglio,
  • Vincenzo Grassia,
  • Giacomo Picciolo,
  • Luca Fiorillo and
  • Giovanni Matarese

8 July 2019

The present study evaluated the effects of low-level laser therapy (LLLT) by means of a diode laser in accelerating orthodontic tooth movement (OTM). After extraction of the first upper premolars for orthodontic purpose, 82 maxillary canines which ne...

  • Article
  • Open Access
101 Citations
7,652 Views
14 Pages

8 July 2019

The genus Yersinia contains three well-recognized human pathogens, including Y. enterocolitica, Y. pestis, and Y. pseudotuberculosis. Various domesticated and wild animals carry Yersinia in their intestines. Spread to individuals arises from eating f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,889 Views
13 Pages

8 July 2019

The microstructural and mechanical properties of laser–tungsten inert gas (TIG) hybrid welding of Mg alloy sheets for automobiles are investigated in the present work, including AZ31 and ME21, AZ31 and AZ31, ME21 and ME21, and corresponding com...

  • Review
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,413 Views
15 Pages

Effects of Hot Sterilization on Torsional Properties of Endodontic Instruments: Systematic Review with Meta-Analysis

  • Mario Dioguardi,
  • Diego Sovereto,
  • Riccardo Aiuto,
  • Luigi Laino,
  • Gaetano Illuzzi,
  • Enrica Laneve,
  • Bruna Raddato,
  • Vito Carlo Alberto Caponio,
  • Antonio Dioguardi and
  • Khrystyna Zhurakivska
  • + 2 authors

8 July 2019

Sterilization is a fundamental step in the reuse of endodontic instruments. The sterilization procedure involves disinfection, cleaning, washing, drying, packaging, and sterilization by heat. Heat sterilization can lead to changes in the physical and...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,007 Views
9 Pages

Loading Graphene Quantum Dots into Optical-Magneto Nanoparticles for Real-Time Tracking In Vivo

  • Yu Wang,
  • Nan Xu,
  • Yongkai He,
  • Jingyun Wang,
  • Dan Wang,
  • Qin Gao,
  • Siyu Xie,
  • Yage Li,
  • Ranran Zhang and
  • Qiang Cai

8 July 2019

Fluorescence imaging offers a new approach to visualize real-time details on a cellular level in vitro and in vivo without radioactive damage. Poor light stability of organic fluorescent dyes makes long-term imaging difficult. Due to their outstandin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
120 Citations
8,902 Views
24 Pages

Effective Design of the Graded Strut of BCC Lattice Structure for Improving Mechanical Properties

  • Long Bai,
  • Changyan Yi,
  • Xiaohong Chen,
  • Yuanxi Sun and
  • Junfang Zhang

8 July 2019

In order improve the poor mechanical properties of the body-centred cubic (BCC) lattice structure, which suffers from the stress concentration effects at the nodes of the BCC unit cell, a graded-strut design method is proposed to increase the radii c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,659 Views
14 Pages

Numerical Simulation, Machining and Testing of a Phase Change Heat Sink for High Power LEDs

  • Jianhua Xiang,
  • Haoxing Zheng,
  • Yipin Wang,
  • Chunliang Zhang,
  • Chao Zhou and
  • Conggui Chen

8 July 2019

Thermal management is crucial to guarantee the normal operation of light-emitting diodes (LEDs) Phase change heat sink is superior to traditional metal solid heat sink due to very small thermal resistance. In this study, a new type of phase change he...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,140 Views
12 Pages

8 July 2019

Rhodium is a rare material that is widely used in electrical and electronic components due to its excellent mechanical and electrical properties. Ultra-fine rhodium wires in particular are widely used in electronic components. In this study, a multi-...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
5,645 Views
9 Pages

Porous Open-Сell UHMWPE: Experimental Study of Structure and Mechanical Properties

  • Alexei I. Salimon,
  • Eugene S. Statnik,
  • Michael Yu. Zadorozhnyy,
  • Fedor S. Senatov,
  • Dmitry D. Zherebtsov,
  • Alexander A. Safonov and
  • Alexander M. Korsunsky

8 July 2019

Ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE) is a bioinert polymer that is widely used as bulk material in reconstructive surgery for structural replacements of bone and cartilage. Porous UHMWPE can be used for trabecular bone tissue replacement...

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Materials - ISSN 1996-1944