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Energies, Volume 14, Issue 10

May-2 2021 - 241 articles

Cover Story: The constant growth of electricity demand, the depleting resources of fossil fuels, and the advancing globalisation and climate change problem make renewable energy the fastest developing branch of energy supply. With wind turbines increasing in size, installed at greater distances from the mainland, and greater depths, submarine cables are facing new challenges. Depending on the application, various types and specific designs of the submarine cables are required. The designs need to predict all environmental aspects, production capabilities and installation conditions. The radial water barrier, which is a crucial part of the cable design, is very relevant, especially in new dynamic cables. Lead, aluminium, and copper, which are commonly used nowadays, are becoming obsolete and not applicable to new, state-of-the-art cable designs. View this paper.
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Articles (241)

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
3,233 Views
18 Pages

20 May 2021

In this article, a novel dynamic economic load dispatch with emission based on a multi-objective model (MODEED) considering demand side management (DSM) is presented. Moreover, the investigation and evaluation of impacts of DSM for the next day are c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,168 Views
22 Pages

20 May 2021

Due to globalization and increased market competition, forwarding companies must focus on the optimization of their international transport activities and on cost reduction. The minimization of the amount and cost of fuel results in increased competi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,046 Views
17 Pages

20 May 2021

From January 2020, the International Maritime Organization has regulated ship emissions to reduce sulfur content. As an alternative to this, LNG bunkering was proposed, and infrastructure and ships were deployed. Therefore, we used analytic hierarchy...

  • Review
  • Open Access
68 Citations
4,590 Views
14 Pages

20 May 2021

Hydrothermal carbonization (HTC) is considered as an efficient and constantly expanding eco-friendly methodology for thermochemical processing of high moisture waste biomass into solid biofuels and valuable carbonaceous materials. However, during HTC...

  • Article
  • Open Access
43 Citations
5,588 Views
25 Pages

Can Mixed-Ownership Reform Drive the Green Transformation of SOEs?

  • Runsen Yuan,
  • Chunling Li,
  • Nian Li,
  • Muhammad Asif Khan,
  • Xiaoran Sun and
  • Nosherwan Khaliq

20 May 2021

In the construction of ecological civilization, green innovation has become an important driving force for the sustainable development of state-owned enterprises (SOEs). This paper uses panel data of state-owned listed enterprises from 2008 to 2019 t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,126 Views
21 Pages

Mass Transport Limitations of Water Evaporation in Polymer Electrolyte Fuel Cell Gas Diffusion Layers

  • Adrian Mularczyk,
  • Andreas Michalski,
  • Michael Striednig,
  • Robert Herrendörfer,
  • Thomas J. Schmidt,
  • Felix N. Büchi and
  • Jens Eller

20 May 2021

Facilitating the proper handling of water is one of the main challenges to overcome when trying to improve fuel cell performance. Specifically, enhanced removal of liquid water from the porous gas diffusion layers (GDLs) holds a lot of potential, but...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,034 Views
10 Pages

20 May 2021

In the course of our investigations, we burned high-quality logs as well as wood briquettes in a conventional, manually fed mixed-fired boiler, under different operating parameters. Based on the evaluation of the measurement results, there is a signi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
3,102 Views
17 Pages

Evaluation of Physical and Chemical Parameters According to Energetic Willow (Salix viminalis L.) Cultivation

  • Kamil Roman,
  • Michał Roman,
  • Dominika Szadkowska,
  • Jan Szadkowski and
  • Emilia Grzegorzewska

20 May 2021

The aim of this study was the investigation of the effect of growth conditions of energy willow (Salix viminalis L.) on its physical and chemical parameters towards lignocellulosic biofuels. This work is linked to the global trend of replacing fossil...

  • Article
  • Open Access
79 Citations
4,638 Views
17 Pages

Accuracy Improvement of Transformer Faults Diagnostic Based on DGA Data Using SVM-BA Classifier

  • Youcef Benmahamed,
  • Omar Kherif,
  • Madjid Teguar,
  • Ahmed Boubakeur and
  • Sherif S. M. Ghoneim

20 May 2021

The main objective of the current work was to enhance the transformer fault diagnostic accuracy based on dissolved gas analysis (DGA) data with a proposed coupled system of support vector machine (SVM)-bat algorithm (BA) and Gaussian classifiers. Six...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,779 Views
13 Pages

A Mobile Energy Storage Unit Serving Multiple EV Charging Stations

  • Mohamed M. Elmeligy,
  • Mostafa F. Shaaban,
  • Ahmed Azab,
  • Maher A. Azzouz and
  • Mohamed Mokhtar

20 May 2021

Due to the rapid increase in electric vehicles (EVs) globally, new technologies have emerged in recent years to meet the excess demand imposed on the power systems by EV charging. Among these technologies, a mobile energy storage system (MESS), which...

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Energies - ISSN 1996-1073