Skip to Content

Energies, Volume 19, Issue 11

2026 June-1 - 245 articles

Cover Story: High-sensitivity detection of DC partial discharge in HVDC equipment is challenging due to electrical noise and lack of a phase reference. While photon counting offers exceptional noise immunity, its use has been confined to AC. In this study, we develop a photon-counting platform to classify DC PD from three typical gas–solid defects. Successive inter-pulse time intervals were mapped into 2D heatmaps to visualize temporal characteristics. A Random Forest classifier, integrated with SHAP for feature reduction, achieved accuracies of 97.50% (positive polarity) and 99.17% (negative polarity). The model adaptively prioritized angular over radial features under space-charge-suppressed conditions. These results demonstrate a robust, less experience-dependent framework for identifying insulation defects in DC systems using time-domain photon counting. View this paper
  • Issues are regarded as officially published after their release is announced to the table of contents alert mailing list .
  • You may sign up for email alerts to receive table of contents of newly released issues.
  • PDF is the official format for papers published in both, html and pdf forms. To view the papers in pdf format, click on the "PDF Full-text" link, and use the free Adobe Reader to open them.

Articles (245)

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
466 Views
21 Pages

5 June 2026

Documentary videos on green energy consumption are widely distributed via platforms such as YouTube, yet the verbal framing strategies embedded in their subtitle transcripts remain systematically understudied. This study applies the Analysis of Topic...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Managing the Low-Carbon Energy Transformation: Strategies and Prospects for 2050)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
523 Views
18 Pages

Low-Energy Pretreatment of Organic Waste Using a Vortex Layer Reactor: Effects on Biogas Production, Carbon Conversion, and Process Optimization

  • Marcin Niemiec,
  • Marcin Suder,
  • Małgorzata Okręglicka,
  • Monika Komorowska,
  • Yurii Syromiatnykov,
  • Jakub Sikora and
  • Karolina Jakóbik

5 June 2026

The sustainable management of agri-food waste is a key challenge in the context of the circular economy and energy transition. Anaerobic digestion is an effective method for converting organic waste into renewable energy; however, its efficiency is o...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue New Challenges of Anaerobic Digestion for Bioproducts and Bioenergy Production)
  • Article
  • Open Access
389 Views
23 Pages

5 June 2026

While gas-turbine combustors have received much research attention, the forced response of large atmospheric industrial flames is much less studied. To improve the understanding of thermoacoustic instabilities in industrial combustion systems, the fo...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Applied Computational Fluid Dynamics in Energy Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
686 Views
36 Pages

5 June 2026

This study presents a forecast-driven Advanced Forecasting Model (AFM) and Virtual Power Plant (VPP) framework for a hybrid renewable energy system comprising utility-scale solar PV, wind generation, and a Battery Energy Storage System. Long Short-Te...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue AI-Driven Sustainable Power Grids: Enhancing Cybersecurity, Operation, and Control of Conventional, Modern, and Renewable-Based Energy Systems—2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
442 Views
19 Pages

5 June 2026

With the global energy transition, Integrated Energy Systems (IESs) improve efficiency by coordinating multiple energy sources, including electricity, cooling, and heating. Accurate load forecasting is essential for reliable energy system operation....

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Artificial Intelligence for Energy Forecasting)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
555 Views
16 Pages

Influence of Ionomer Overcoating on the Interfacial Properties and Performance of Gas Diffusion Electrode-Based Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells

  • Ayon Karmakar,
  • Mrittunjoy Sarker,
  • Zabihollah Najafianashrafi,
  • Joy Marie Mora,
  • Nitul Kakati and
  • Po-Ya Abel Chuang

5 June 2026

Membrane electrode assemblies (MEA) based on gas diffusion electrodes (GDEs) usually suffer from greater ohmic losses and proton transport resistances owing to poor contact at the membrane–catalyst layer (CL) interface. This affects the overall...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Research and Development of Key Materials and Devices for Fuel Cells)
  • Article
  • Open Access
394 Views
25 Pages

5 June 2026

Against the backdrop of global energy transition and multiple uncertainties, enhancing energy resilience has become a core priority for China’s pursuit of secure and sustainable development. Using Chinese provincial panel data from 2011 to 2019...

(This article belongs to the Section A: Sustainable Energy)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
385 Views
21 Pages

Potential Use of Methane Gas from Municipal Waste Storage Facilities: A Case Study of the Karaganda Region

  • Ravil Mussin,
  • Denis Akhmatnurov,
  • Nail Zamaliyev,
  • Yelena Tseshkovskaya,
  • Natalya Tsoy,
  • Alexandr Zakharov,
  • Vadim Tseshkovskiy,
  • Nikita Ganyukov,
  • Krzysztof Skrzypkowski and
  • Anna Zagórska
  • + 1 author

5 June 2026

This article presents an environmental assessment of emissions from a solid waste landfill in the Karaganda Region of the Republic of Kazakhstan in order to study the dynamics of methane release and determine its energy potential. The study is based...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
516 Views
29 Pages

Numerical Simulation of Heat Transfer in Saline Soil Energy Pile Groups

  • Weidong Lyu,
  • Zirui Wang,
  • Xudong Zhao and
  • Jinwei Qiu

5 June 2026

To reduce adverse environmental impacts and boost renewable energy utilization, energy pile technology bridges traditional energy systems and building structures, offering an innovative route for urban low-carbonization. Currently, research on energy...

  • Article
  • Open Access
443 Views
25 Pages

Integrated Geology–Engineering Evaluation and Strategy Optimization for Tight Oil Development in Complex Fault Blocks: A Case Study of the G5 Block, Nanpu Sag

  • Zhongliang Yu,
  • Tongfeng Cao,
  • Yang Sun,
  • Hong Liu,
  • Jian Cui,
  • Rong Fan,
  • Yajuan Ju,
  • Qian Cheng,
  • Hengbao Li and
  • Junyi Xia

5 June 2026

To address core challenges involving severe reservoir heterogeneity, complex fracture systems, and rapid energy depletion encountered in the development of tight oil reservoirs in the G5 block of the Nanpu Sag, this study performs a systematic analys...

  • Article
  • Open Access
405 Views
16 Pages

5 June 2026

Low-voltage distribution networks are critical for supplying power to end-users, and electric shock safety is a key concern; however, the frequent incompleteness of topology information in practical operations makes it challenging to accurately asses...

(This article belongs to the Section A1: Smart Grids and Microgrids)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,333 Views
14 Pages

Enhanced Liquid–Solid Triboelectric Nanogenerator with Multi-Tube Nesting Structure for Efficient Wave Energy Harvesting

  • Denghui Li,
  • Peng Zhang,
  • Peng Luo,
  • Jiamei Su,
  • Wenhao Li,
  • Shishi Li and
  • Qianxi Zhang

5 June 2026

Real-time monitoring of marine ecosystems is crucial for global climate change research. In extreme marine environments such as the westerly regions in the Arctic and Antarctic, monitoring buoys and platforms often suffer from severe challenges, incl...

(This article belongs to the Section D3: Nanoenergy)
  • Review
  • Open Access
676 Views
24 Pages

5 June 2026

This paper assesses the role of green hydrogen and green ammonia in the low-carbon reconstruction of Ukraine’s energy sector. The country, severely affected by war, has more than 70% of its energy infrastructure damaged or destroyed, which call...

(This article belongs to the Section B: Energy and Environment)
  • Article
  • Open Access
736 Views
19 Pages

Minimal Photovoltaic Solar Cooker for a Catalytic Effect on Energy Poverty

  • Antonio Lecuona-Neumann,
  • José-Ignacio Nogueira-Goriba and
  • Jean Boubour

4 June 2026

One to four million annual premature deaths are associated with household air pollution. This indoor pollution is mainly generated by traditional biomass cookstoves. Thus, solar cooking can significantly reduce this toll. Its proliferation would also...

(This article belongs to the Collection Featured Papers in Solar Energy and Photovoltaic Systems Section)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,330 Views
27 Pages

4 June 2026

A blockade or severe disruption in the Strait of Hormuz would test energy supply resilience by reducing crude oil and LNG availability and by raising routing, freight, insurance, port-handling, warehousing, and transport-support costs. This paper dev...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Energy Policies and Sustainable Development)
  • Perspective
  • Open Access
613 Views
15 Pages

Toward Energy-Efficient and Circular Wind Power Systems: Closing the Material Loops of Wind Turbine Blades

  • Jie Yang,
  • Yiye Lu,
  • Junze Gong,
  • Mingxin Xu,
  • Jiale Wu,
  • Lele Dong,
  • Haocheng Xu,
  • Qing Lu,
  • Wei Li and
  • Qiang Lu

4 June 2026

This perspective focuses on the field of solid waste recovery and resource utilization for end-of-life (EoL) wind turbine blades. Wind energy plays a central role in the global transition toward low-carbon energy systems owing to its technological ma...

(This article belongs to the Section B: Energy and Environment)
  • Article
  • Open Access
430 Views
26 Pages

Monitoring and Simulation of Curing-Induced Residual Strain in Epoxy Core of Ultra-High-Voltage Bushing

  • Yu Zhang,
  • Rui Liu,
  • Yun Feng,
  • Wenlong Liao,
  • Zhou Mu,
  • Yueping Yang,
  • Zhenyu Wang,
  • Lei Yan and
  • Hongyu Nie

4 June 2026

The UHV dry-type bushing plays a critical role in power transmission by enabling electrical connection, electrical insulation, and mechanical support, making it a core component for ensuring the safe and stable operation of UHV direct current (DC) tr...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Simulation and Analysis of Electrical Power Systems—2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
530 Views
21 Pages

Assessment of the Renewable Energy Recovery Potential from Municipal Solid Waste: A Polish Case Study

  • Emilia den Boer,
  • Kamil Banaszkiewicz,
  • Iwona Pasiecznik,
  • Jan den Boer,
  • Hongzhi Ma,
  • Elias Hakalehto and
  • Łukasz Kowalczyk

4 June 2026

This study investigates whether the optimal utilization of the biomass potential contained in municipal solid waste (MSW) can support the implementation of circular economy (CE) principles and contribute to climate policy objectives, particularly the...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Energy Potential and Environmental Impact of Solid Waste Management Systems and Technologies)
  • Article
  • Open Access
679 Views
22 Pages

4 June 2026

Hydrogen is a promising carbon-neutral fuel for future internal combustion engines due to its wide flammability range, high flame speed, and absence of carbon-based emissions. However, its high reactivity significantly increases susceptibility to abn...

(This article belongs to the Section I2: Energy and Combustion Science)
  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
627 Views
37 Pages

4 June 2026

Against the backdrop of climate change, the volatility of energy supply and demand in integrated energy systems (IESs) has intensified, resulting in heightened scheduling challenges. Electric–hydrogen coupling has emerged as a pivotal approach...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Energy Systems: Progress, Challenges and Prospects)
  • Article
  • Open Access
744 Views
25 Pages

4 June 2026

In the digital economy era, computing power, as a novel factor of production, serves as a vital engine for driving high-quality economic development. Building upon China’s traditional 42-sector input–output table, this paper incorporates...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advancements in Energy Economy and Finance)
  • Article
  • Open Access
510 Views
19 Pages

4 June 2026

Under international climate governance frameworks, including the Paris Agreement, the global decarbonization process has accelerated, imposing more stringent requirements on power system flexibility and low-carbon operation. Against this backdrop, pu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
514 Views
31 Pages

4 June 2026

Tidal turbine wake predictions in regional-scale hydrodynamic models typically account for rotor thrust but neglect the drag of support structures. This study introduces a method for representing turbine support structures as permeable drag volumes w...

(This article belongs to the Section A3: Wind, Wave and Tidal Energy)
  • Article
  • Open Access
471 Views
30 Pages

Adaptive-Confidence-Window-Modulated Predictive Control for Induction Motor Drives: Real-Time HIL Validation on DS1202

  • Belgacem Said Khaldi,
  • Naas Charrak,
  • Abdellah Kouzou,
  • Jose Rodriguez and
  • Mohamed Abdelrahem

4 June 2026

This paper proposes an adaptive-confidence-window-modulated model predictive controller (ACW-M2PC) for induction motor drives. The method combines angle-guided local sector selection with a confidence-triggered bounded expansion toward adjacent secto...

(This article belongs to the Section F: Electrical Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
779 Views
22 Pages

Hydrogen–Methane Blending in Gas Turbine Combustion Chambers: NOx and CO Emissions, Flame Stabilization, and Thermodynamic Integration with Combined-Cycle Power Plants

  • Abay Mukhamediyarovich Dostiyarov,
  • Abat Zhumagaliyev,
  • Alisher Teltay,
  • Ermekkyzy Diana and
  • Maxat Arganatovich Anuarbekov

4 June 2026

The global push for low-carbon electricity generation has made hydrogen-enriched natural gas an attractive near-term decarbonization option. This paper combines experimental and thermodynamic analyses of H2–CH4 combustion in gas turbine combust...

(This article belongs to the Section A5: Hydrogen Energy)
  • Article
  • Open Access
470 Views
26 Pages

4 June 2026

As renewable penetration in data-center power supply increases, stochastic renewable output can cause tie-line power fluctuations between data centers (DCs) and the utility grid. This paper proposes a privacy-preserving multi-time-scale tie-line powe...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning Applications in Smart Energy Systems—2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
776 Views
26 Pages

Tariff-Induced Transition Threshold for Residential PV-Grid Adoption: A HOMER Pro Techno-Economic Assessment in Southern Mexico

  • Adán Acosta-Banda,
  • Verónica Aguilar-Esteva,
  • Benito Cortés-Martínez,
  • Liliana Hechavarría Difur,
  • Ricardo Carreño Aguilera,
  • Miguel Patiño Ortíz and
  • Julian Patiño Ortíz

4 June 2026

Electricity purchase price variation can influence the economic feasibility of residential distributed generation, particularly in regulated markets where grid electricity prices and export compensation conditions affect investment decisions. This st...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue High Efficiency, Quality, and Stable Operation Technology for Flexible Distribution Networks)
  • Article
  • Open Access
516 Views
20 Pages

4 June 2026

Wind–wave misalignment is a pervasive environmental phenomenon that significantly affects the structural integrity of floating offshore wind turbines (FOWTs). For a Spar-type FOWT across the full 0°–90° misalignment range, this st...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Control Technology of Integrated Wind and Wave Energy Conversion Systems: 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
602 Views
36 Pages

4 June 2026

The intermittent nature of renewable energy systems and the mismatch between power generation and load demand necessitate the integration of efficient energy storage systems (ESSs). Among large-scale energy storage technologies, pumped hydro-energy s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
470 Views
16 Pages

Nanofluid-Driven Heat Transfer Augmentation for Enhanced Geothermal Extraction in U-Shaped Wells

  • Junhui Guo,
  • Jingyi Wang,
  • Shefeng Gu,
  • Jing Li,
  • Zheng Wang and
  • Sijia Wang

4 June 2026

U-shaped well geothermal energy exploitation has become a key pathway for sustainable energy development, valued for its clean and stable attributes. However, constrained by the limited heat transfer capacity between the wellbore and traditional circ...

(This article belongs to the Section H2: Geothermal)
  • Review
  • Open Access
612 Views
26 Pages

A Review of Overvoltage Protection Technologies and Protective Devices for Wind Turbines

  • Jinru Sun,
  • Zhicheng Peng,
  • Dongxin Liu,
  • Zhuoyan Chen,
  • Yihe Li,
  • Aoyu Wang,
  • Zijia Jiao and
  • Xueling Yao

4 June 2026

Wind turbines are persistently threatened by both lightning overvoltage and switching overvoltage due to their ultra-high structure, dense power electronics, and harsh operational environments, which severely endanger the safe and stable operation of...

(This article belongs to the Section A3: Wind, Wave and Tidal Energy)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
576 Views
35 Pages

4 June 2026

The integration of renewable-based distributed units into distributed systems has been aided by recently developed technologies based on renewable energy, changes to utility infrastructure, and progressive government regulations. In this paper, an im...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advancements in Sustainable Energy Technologies: Innovations, Integration, and Impact—2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
485 Views
22 Pages

Electricity Imports Versus Nuclear Reactivation in the Thermal Power Transition: The Role of Sustainable Finance

  • Yonghong Zhao,
  • Shiu-Chieh Chiu,
  • Jyh-Horng Lin,
  • Ching-Hui Chang and
  • Jeng-Yan Tsai

4 June 2026

The transition of thermal power systems toward lower-carbon electricity raises a critical strategic question: whether to rely on cross-border electricity imports or reactivate domestic nuclear capacity under supply constraints. This study examines th...

(This article belongs to the Section A: Sustainable Energy)
  • Article
  • Open Access
492 Views
19 Pages

4 June 2026

Battery formation is important for ensuring the quality and service life of cells in lithium-ion battery (LIB) production. During the formation process, fault cells, such as low open-circuit voltage cells, are screened offline after the charging stag...

  • Article
  • Open Access
672 Views
19 Pages

4 June 2026

Improving energy efficiency and reducing carbon emissions have become critical challenges in urea production, motivating increased interest in recovering mechanical energy within the process. This study develops a superstructure-based work exchange n...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Solutions in the Reduction, Conversion, and Utilization of CO and CO2)
  • Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,621 Views
43 Pages

4 June 2026

The aim of this review is to provide a critical synthesis of peer-reviewed literature focusing exclusively on MSWI, rather than the broader field of Waste-to-Energy, based on a search in Scopus and a structured narrative synthesis. The methodology co...

(This article belongs to the Collection Energy Efficiency and Environmental Issues)
  • Article
  • Open Access
642 Views
31 Pages

Geoloop (v1.0)—An Efficient Semi-Analytical Deep Borehole Heat Exchanger Model

  • Zanne Korevaar,
  • Hen Brett,
  • Aris Lourens and
  • Jan-Diederik van Wees

3 June 2026

The open-source Python package Geoloop introduces a novel, semi-analytical model for predicting the performance of deep (>500 m depth) vertical borehole heat exchangers (BHEs), with a focus on capturing depth-dependent variations in subsurface the...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Geothermal Energy Production and Utilization)
  • Article
  • Open Access
507 Views
24 Pages

3 June 2026

To address the challenges of high feature similarity and severe noise interference in the open-circuit fault diagnosis of IGBT inverter modules under harsh marine conditions, this paper proposes an improved artificial bee colony-optimized one-dimensi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Control and Management Techniques for Power Converters in Microgrids: 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
693 Views
25 Pages

3 June 2026

In Australia’s National Electricity Market (NEM), community-scale battery energy storage systems (BESS) operate under five-minute price volatility and frequent negative pricing. However, unmeasured internal states and degradation processes cons...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Microgrids Energy Management with Integrated Renewables and Power Electronics—2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
755 Views
43 Pages

3 June 2026

In the context of the energy transition and increasing environmental pressures, firms’ competitiveness increasingly depends on effective energy–cost management and environmental performance. However, integrating energy, financial, and env...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Energy Economics, Finance and Policy Towards Sustainable Energy—3rd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
581 Views
39 Pages

Deep Reinforcement Learning Integrated PID for Hybrid Adaptive Control Approach in Automatic Voltage Regulation Systems

  • Ahmed K. Ali,
  • Mudhar A. Al-Obaidi,
  • Alhassan H. Ismail,
  • M. N. Mohammed and
  • Abdellatif M. Sadeq

3 June 2026

Automatic voltage regulation (AVR) systems play an important role in maintaining voltage stability, ensuring efficiency, and enhancing the reliability of synchronous generators. Although conventional PID (proportional-integral-derivative) controllers...

(This article belongs to the Section F1: Electrical Power System)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,134 Views
34 Pages

3 June 2026

The increasing penetration of renewable energy sources in inverter-dominated microgrids introduces significant challenges for maintaining voltage and frequency stability under weak-grid and dynamically varying operating conditions. Conventional inver...

  • Article
  • Open Access
405 Views
25 Pages

3 June 2026

Wave-powered reverse osmosis (RO) desalination with cogeneration of electricity is promising for freshwater production. The design performance of the default architecture seen in literature and commercialization suffers on metrics of power density, c...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Energy Technologies and Energy Savings: Low Emissions and High Efficiency)
  • Article
  • Open Access
472 Views
16 Pages

Experimental Investigation of Wake Characteristics in Aligned and Staggered Wind Turbines

  • Bowen Yan,
  • Haile Li,
  • Tianhao Hong,
  • Guowei Qian and
  • Guoqing Huang

3 June 2026

Wake interactions between wind turbines have a significant impact on the performance of downstream turbines and the overall efficiency of wind farms. In this study, wind tunnel experiments were carried out to investigate the wake characteristics of m...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
425 Views
23 Pages

3 June 2026

This paper investigates flow resistance and heat transfer during flow boiling of HFE-649 in a vertical annular minigap formed between an outer glass tube and an inner copper tube heated by a centrally located cartridge heater. Two variants of the cop...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Selected Papers from the SDEWES 2025 Conference on Sustainable Development of Energy, Water, and Environment Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
949 Views
25 Pages

3 June 2026

The energy consumed by thermal management systems strongly affects the driving range of battery electric vehicles. In this study, we develop an integrated control strategy that couples the Sparrow Search Algorithm (SSA) with Nonlinear Model Predictiv...

  • Article
  • Open Access
535 Views
19 Pages

Experimental Study of Impingement-Film Compound Cooling in the Leading Region of a Turbine Vane

  • Jiang Li,
  • Wansong Zhuang,
  • Jiang Lei,
  • Peng Zhang,
  • Jin Xu and
  • Hong Wu

3 June 2026

This study examines the effects of jet Reynolds number (Re) and jet hole diameter (d) on flow and heat transfer in the leading-edge full-impingement cooling channel of a gas turbine nozzle guide vanes (NGV). Experiments via transient liquid crystal a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
520 Views
18 Pages

Predictive Maintenance in PV Systems: A Copula-Based Approach with Digital Twin Technique

  • Songjie Zhang,
  • Xinyi Yang,
  • Donglian Qi,
  • Zhao Xu,
  • Minghao Wang and
  • Yunfeng Yan

2 June 2026

Currently, solar photovoltaic (PV) systems are a priority for end-use decarbonization, aimed at reducing reliance on fossil fuels. However, PV systems are typically exposed to outdoor conditions, making them more susceptible to aging and damage. In t...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Multi-Energy Systems Operation, Economics and Policy to Facilitate Low-Carbon Energy Transition, 2nd Edition)
  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,073 Views
47 Pages

2 June 2026

The review presents a comprehensive review of the influence of power quality indicators and operating conditions at industrial enterprises on the technical condition and reliability of electrical equipment. Harmonic distortion, voltage fluctuations a...

(This article belongs to the Section F1: Electrical Power System)
  • Review
  • Open Access
1,185 Views
56 Pages

Thin-Film Solar Cells for Solar Thermal Cooling, Heating, and Energy Storage Systems: Materials, Manufacturing, and Emerging Applications

  • Sunzid Hassan,
  • Sabbir Alom Shuvo,
  • Jarif Ul Alam,
  • Nafiya Islam,
  • Md Faiaz Al Islam,
  • Yead Rahman,
  • Iftesam Nabi,
  • Fatima Yeasmin,
  • Md Ashfaq Siddiquee and
  • M Shafiqur Rahman
  • + 2 authors

2 June 2026

Thin-film solar cells (TFSCs) remain a cornerstone of the global transition toward renewable energy, characterized by consistent reductions in manufacturing costs and steady gains in power conversion efficiency. In addition to electricity generation,...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Technology for Solar Thermal Cooling, Heating, and Energy Storage—2nd Edition)

of 5

XFacebookLinkedIn
Energies - ISSN 1996-1073