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Sensors, Volume 18, Issue 8

August 2018 - 341 articles

Cover Story: The ultimate frontier of EMG-based applications relies on the implementation of fully electrodeless front-end electronics. However, in recent decades, the use of dry electrodes provided minimal improvements. A low-cost, electrodeless sensor, based on a Force Sensitive Resistor (FSR) which is able to simultaneously measure muscle contraction and the mechanomyogram, is presented. The sensor is connected to the skin with a rigid half sphere and, through a transimpedance amplifier, proved capable of consistently generating EMG linear envelope (EMG-LE) comparable signals. Moreover, the sensor provides other benefits, such as removing the need of high sample rates and circuitry for noise or artefacts’ rejection, as well as the additional computational load to compute the EMG-LE. The novel sensor provides a new option for improving prosthetic control or human–machine interface applications. View this paper.
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Articles (341)

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,803 Views
13 Pages

20 August 2018

In recent years, cabled ocean observation technology has been increasingly used for deep sea in situ research. As sophisticated sensor or measurement system starts to be applied on a remotely operated vehicle (ROV), it presents the requirement to mai...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
5,722 Views
27 Pages

Distributed Egocentric Betweenness Measure as a Vehicle Selection Mechanism in VANETs: A Performance Evaluation Study

  • Ademar T. Akabane,
  • Roger Immich,
  • Richard W. Pazzi,
  • Edmundo R. M. Madeira and
  • Leandro A. Villas

20 August 2018

In the traditional approach for centrality measures, also known as sociocentric, a network node usually requires global knowledge of the network topology in order to evaluate its importance. Therefore, it becomes difficult to deploy such an approach...

  • Article
  • Open Access
103 Citations
13,640 Views
21 Pages

20 August 2018

Autonomous robots that assist humans in day to day living tasks are becoming increasingly popular. Autonomous mobile robots operate by sensing and perceiving their surrounding environment to make accurate driving decisions. A combination of several d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
5,487 Views
20 Pages

20 August 2018

Vegetation in arid and semi-arid regions frequently exists in patches, which can be effectively mapped by remote sensing. However, not all satellite images are suitable to detect the decametric-scale vegetation patches because of low spatial resoluti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
35 Citations
7,304 Views
20 Pages

A High Precision Quality Inspection System for Steel Bars Based on Machine Vision

  • Xinman Zhang,
  • Jiayu Zhang,
  • Mei Ma,
  • Zhiqi Chen,
  • Shuangling Yue,
  • Tingting He and
  • Xuebin Xu

20 August 2018

Steel bars play an important role in modern construction projects and their quality enormously affects the safety of buildings. It is urgent to detect whether steel bars meet the specifications or not. However, the existing manual detection methods a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5,516 Views
20 Pages

An Occlusion-Aware Framework for Real-Time 3D Pose Tracking

  • Mingliang Fu,
  • Yuquan Leng,
  • Haitao Luo and
  • Weijia Zhou

20 August 2018

Random forest-based methods for 3D temporal tracking over an image sequence have gained increasing prominence in recent years. They do not require object’s texture and only use the raw depth images and previous pose as input, which makes them e...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,212 Views
15 Pages

Green Compressive Sampling Reconstruction in IoT Networks

  • Stefania Colonnese,
  • Mauro Biagi,
  • Tiziana Cattai,
  • Roberto Cusani,
  • Fabrizio De Vico Fallani and
  • Gaetano Scarano

20 August 2018

In this paper, we address the problem of green Compressed Sensing (CS) reconstruction within Internet of Things (IoT) networks, both in terms of computing architecture and reconstruction algorithms. The approach is novel since, unlike most of the lit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
5,781 Views
26 Pages

20 August 2018

Direct Position Estimation (DPE) is a rather new Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) technique to estimate the user position, velocity and time (PVT) directly from correlation values of the received GNSS signal with receiver internal replica si...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
5,717 Views
16 Pages

Integration of Underwater Radioactivity and Acoustic Sensors into an Open Sea Near Real-Time Multi-Parametric Observation System

  • Sara Pensieri,
  • Dionisis Patiris,
  • Stylianos Alexakis,
  • Marios N. Anagnostou,
  • Aristides Prospathopoulos,
  • Christos Tsabaris and
  • Roberto Bozzano

20 August 2018

This work deals with the installation of two smart in-situ sensors (for underwater radioactivity and underwater sound monitoring) on the Western 1-Mediterranean Moored Multisensor Array (W1-M3A) ocean observing system that is equipped with all approp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
13,876 Views
19 Pages

A Wearable Wrist Band-Type System for Multimodal Biometrics Integrated with Multispectral Skin Photomatrix and Electrocardiogram Sensors

  • Hanvit Kim,
  • Haena Kim,
  • Se Young Chun,
  • Jae-Hwan Kang,
  • Ian Oakley,
  • Youryang Lee,
  • Jun Oh Ryu,
  • Min Joon Kim,
  • In Kyu Park and
  • Hyuck Ki Hong
  • + 2 authors

20 August 2018

Multimodal biometrics are promising for providing a strong security level for personal authentication, yet the implementation of a multimodal biometric system for practical usage need to meet such criteria that multimodal biometric signals should be...

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Sensors - ISSN 1424-8220