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Diversity, Volume 14, Issue 9

September 2022 - 83 articles

Cover Story: The Adaptive Host Manipulation hypothesis states that parasites induce modifications of host phenotypes that can maximise parasite fitness. There are numerous examples of parasite manipulation across a wide range of hosts and parasite taxa. However, the number of studies exploring such manipulative effects on amphibians is scarce. Here, we extensively review the current knowledge on phenotypic alterations in amphibians following parasite infection. Results from different studies show that parasites modify the behaviour, morphology and physiology of amphibians to increase their survival rate, reproduction rate and transmission. In addition, intrinsic and extrinsic factors may determine the outcome of infection since these factors increase the exposure and susceptibility of amphibians to parasites. View this paper
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Articles (83)

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,247 Views
20 Pages

19 September 2022

Traditional classification based on morphological characters suggests that the genus Ostericum is closely related to Angelica, but molecular phylogenetic studies suggest that the genus Ostericum is related to Pternopetalum rather than Angelica. In th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,423 Views
13 Pages

Taxonomic Delimitation of the Monostromatic Green Algal Genera Monostroma Thuret 1854 and Gayralia Vinogradova 1969 (Ulotrichales, Chlorophyta)

  • Jianjun Cui,
  • Chunli Chen,
  • Huaqiang Tan,
  • Yongjian Huang,
  • Xinyi Chen,
  • Rong Xin,
  • Jinlin Liu,
  • Bowen Huang and
  • Enyi Xie

19 September 2022

The genera Monostroma and Gayralia belong to the order of monostromatic green algae; however, their taxonomic delimitation remains controversial at the genus level. This study attempts to address this issue through the combined analysis of the morpho...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,591 Views
17 Pages

The Role of the Environment in Shaping the Genomic Variation in an Insular Wild Boar Population

  • Giulia Fabbri,
  • Laura Iacolina,
  • Marco Apollonio and
  • Massimo Scandura

19 September 2022

The Sardinian population of wild boar (WB, Sus scrofa meridionalis) has evolved on this Mediterranean island since its arrival in Neolithic age. Climate and land use vary across the island; high temperatures and dryness represent limiting factors for...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,583 Views
9 Pages

Spatial Pattern of Genetic Diversity in the Blood Fluke Aporocotyle argentinensis (Digenea, Aporocotylidae) from South American Hakes (Pisces: Merluccidae)

  • Marcelo E. Oliva,
  • Leyla Cárdenas,
  • Isabel M. Valdivia,
  • Paulina Bruning,
  • Luis Figueroa-Fabrega and
  • Rubén Escribano

19 September 2022

Distribution of blood fluke Aporocotyle spp. parasitizing Merluccius species from the coasts of South America (Peru, Chile and Argentina) constitutes an excellent opportunity to evaluate the geographical amplitude in which a parasite can exploit the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,677 Views
22 Pages

18 September 2022

Eutrophication determines algal blooms and the subsequent accumulation of organic matter in sediments, which, in turn, results in the dominance of anaerobic respiratory processes that release toxic gases. Dystrophy is a final dissipative moment that...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,074 Views
13 Pages

Assessment of Genetic Diversity and Discovery of Molecular Markers in Durian (Durio zibethinus L.) in China

  • Xinge Lin,
  • Xiaodi Liu,
  • Meigu Chen,
  • Hongmao Gao,
  • Zhenzhong Zhu,
  • Zheli Ding and
  • Zhaoxi Zhou

17 September 2022

Durian (Durio zibethinus L.) is a crop of economic and health importance globally. Efforts are being made to revamp China’s only successful commercial-scale durian plantations in Hainan; however, their genetic base is unknown. Therefore, the pr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,157 Views
20 Pages

Inventory and Ecological Characterization of Ichthyofauna of Nine Lakes in the Adamawa Region (Northern Cameroon, Central Africa)

  • Hermann I. Kitio,
  • Arnold R. Bitja Nyom,
  • Antoine Pariselle and
  • Charles F. Bilong Bilong

17 September 2022

The fish diversity of the Adamawa lakes is among the most undocumented in Northern Cameroon. Faced with this lack of knowledge, an inventory of ichthyofauna and habitats characterization was conducted in nine lakes. Seven lakes (Assom, Gegouba, Masso...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,824 Views
17 Pages

16 September 2022

To investigate the effect of feeding on hibernating Hirudo nipponia, metagenomic sequencing was performed on the microorganisms collected from the digestive tract of H. nipponia individuals that were fed (FW) or starving (SW) before hibernation. In a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
2,808 Views
10 Pages

16 September 2022

From the modern distribution of the tribes Anypotactini and Eudiagogini (Coleoptera, Curculionidae), it can be assumed that the climate of the late Eocene amber forests was similar to that of the Valdivian temperate forests. A new species, Paonaupact...

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Diversity - ISSN 1424-2818