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65 Results Found

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
96 Citations
26,011 Views
15 Pages

Interventions for Workplace Violence Prevention in Emergency Departments: A Systematic Review

  • Tanja Wirth,
  • Claudia Peters,
  • Albert Nienhaus and
  • Anja Schablon

Emergency departments (EDs) are high-risk settings for workplace violence, but interventions to prevent violent incidents and to prepare staff are not yet consistently implemented, and their effectiveness is often unclear. This study aims to summaris...

  • Article
  • Open Access
175 Views
15 Pages

15 January 2026

Background: Workplace violence (WPV) is a pervasive occupational hazard in healthcare that undermines staff safety and quality of care. In Bulgaria, WPV remains widespread and underreported, despite recent legislative initiatives. This study assessed...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,099 Views
21 Pages

Perception and Practice of Workplace Violence Prevention and Its Associated Factors among Employers at Healthcare Facilities in Melaka, Malaysia

  • Mohd Nizam Mohamad Yazid,
  • Nik Rosmawati Nik Husain,
  • Aziah Daud,
  • Yelmizaitun Osman,
  • Normazura Mustapa and
  • Azlihanis Abdul Hadi

Workplace violence (WPV) is a major public health concern, especially among healthcare workers. There is a negative perception and poor practice of healthcare employers towards WPV prevention. This study aims to determine the perception and practice...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,567 Views
14 Pages

In response to the high burden of family and domestic violence (FDV), The Australian National Plan to End Violence Against Women and Children has established that primary prevention measures are necessary to reduce FDV’s harmful impacts on heal...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,484 Views
20 Pages

Violence Prevention Climate and Health-Oriented Leadership in German Emergency Departments

  • Mannat Guliani,
  • Sonja Reißmann,
  • Joachim Westenhöfer,
  • Volker Harth and
  • Stefanie Mache

8 August 2023

Emergency departments (EDs) are high-risk environments for workplace violence. Research into techniques to prevent violence has less frequently explored the influence of leadership. This study aims to analyze the association of leadership with the pr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
5,617 Views
16 Pages

The study aimed to develop and evaluate a violence prevention program for nursing students to improve communication self-efficacy, problem-focused coping style, emotion-focused coping style, and the ability to cope with violence. Using an eight-sessi...

  • Review
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,493 Views
10 Pages

Healthcare Workers: Heroes or Victims? Context of the Western World and Proposals to Prevent Violence

  • Gianpietro Volonnino,
  • Federica Spadazzi,
  • Lina De Paola,
  • Mauro Arcangeli,
  • Natascha Pascale,
  • Paola Frati and
  • Raffaele La Russa

Episodes of direct violence against healthcare workers and social workers represent a worrying and widespread phenomenon in Western countries. These violent attacks, whether verbal or physical, occur in various work environments, targeting profession...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,896 Views
12 Pages

Violence Against Healthcare Workers in a University Hospital of Central Italy: How Risk Management Interventions Can Help Change a Trend

  • Lavinia Bianco,
  • Stefania Oliva,
  • Fabiano Grassi,
  • Jan Francesco Arena,
  • Mariarosaria Aromatario,
  • Stefano Ferracuti,
  • Simona Abate,
  • Christian Napoli and
  • Antonio Del Casale

14 February 2025

Background/Objectives: Violence against workers (physical, verbal, or psychological abuse), even if it affects all professional categories, is up to ten times higher in healthcare workers. A University Hospital of Central Italy has gradually implemen...

  • Review
  • Open Access
15 Citations
16,071 Views
17 Pages

Interventions for Preventing and Resolving Bullying in Nursing: A Scoping Review

  • Corina Elena Luca,
  • Alessia Sartorio,
  • Loris Bonetti and
  • Monica Bianchi

22 January 2024

Bullying in the workplace is a serious problem in nursing and has an impact on the well-being of teams, patients, and organisations. This study’s aim is to map possible interventions designed to prevent or resolve bullying in nursing. A scoping...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,784 Views
11 Pages

Organizational Factors Are Key Predictors of Physicians’ Confidence in Handling Workplace Violence

  • Fu-Li Chen,
  • Wen-Hsuan Hou,
  • Jin-Hua Chen,
  • Tao-Hsin Tung and
  • Jeng-Cheng Wu

Many studies have investigated health-care workers’ confidence in handling workplace violence with the aim of preventing negative outcomes and fear of such events. The aim of this cross-sectional study was to identify the predictors of physicia...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
7,560 Views
9 Pages

9 August 2022

Healthcare workers are exposed to workplace violence such as physical assaults, psychological violence and threats of violence. It is crucial to understand factors associated with workplace violence to prevent and mitigate its consequences. This stud...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,112 Views
22 Pages

Background: Workplace violence refers to acts that occur inside or outside the workplace, ranging from verbal harassment, bullying, threats and physical assaults against workers to homicide. Workplace violence in health care settings is an incident i...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,157 Views
19 Pages

Violence Against Nurses: Personal and Institutional Coping Strategies—A Scoping Review

  • Greys González-González,
  • Darling Rebolledo-Ríos,
  • Ximena Osorio-Spuler,
  • Nancy Rudner and
  • Constanza Peña-Barra

27 August 2025

Violence against nurses in the workplace is a worldwide concern. The high prevalence of these events has negative impacts on professionals, including stress, abandonment of the workplace, and post-traumatic stress syndrome. It is a frequent problem f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
5,665 Views
11 Pages

(1) Background: Healthcare workplace violence has been a focused issue in the whole world. The rate of the occurrence is pretty high in every country. The emergency room is a high risk and high frequency place for violence to occur. Under the medical...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,527 Views
13 Pages

Workplace violence against healthcare workers is a widespread phenomenon with very severe consequences for the individuals affected and their organizations. The role played by psychosocial working conditions in healthcare workers’ experiences o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,314 Views
13 Pages

Resilience as a Mediator Between Workplace Violence and Psychological Well-Being in Hospital Nurses

  • Mariano García-Izquierdo,
  • María Isabel Soler-Sánchez,
  • José Manuel de Haro García,
  • María Isabel Ríos-Rísquez and
  • Mariano Meseguer-de Pedro

Workplace violence is a widespread issue affecting hospital nursing staff and significantly undermines their psychological well-being. Such violence originates from various sources, including users, colleagues, and supervisors. Psychological resilien...

  • Article
  • Open Access
67 Citations
12,687 Views
16 Pages

Coping with Workplace Violence in Healthcare Settings: Social Support and Strategies

  • Siqi Zhao,
  • He Liu,
  • Hongkun Ma,
  • Mingli Jiao,
  • Ye Li,
  • Yanhua Hao,
  • Yihua Sun,
  • Lijun Gao,
  • Sun Hong and
  • Hong Qiao
  • + 2 authors

A cross-sectional survey of healthcare professionals from 19 hospitals in six cities of Heilongjiang Province, China was conducted. This study had two objectives: (1) to examine the factors influencing healthcare workers’ opinions of strategies to pr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,589 Views
13 Pages

4 October 2025

Background/Objectives: Paramedics frequently encounter potentially traumatic events and workplace violence, increasing their risk of burnout. Resilience may attenuate these effects. We examined the pathways through which post-traumatic stress (PTS) a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
57 Citations
10,211 Views
11 Pages

Workplace violence is a prevalent phenomenon in healthcare, particularly among nursing professionals. Exposure to workplace violence may be direct through firsthand involvement, indirect through secondhand witnessing, or both. Even though implication...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,245 Views
14 Pages

Violence in the Nursing Workplace in the Context of Primary Health Care: A Qualitative Study

  • Kisa Valladão Carvalho,
  • Priscila Norié de Araujo,
  • Felipe Lima dos Santos,
  • Poliana Silva de Oliveira,
  • Janaina Pereira da Silva,
  • Karen da Silva Santos,
  • Angelina Lettiere Viana and
  • Cinira Magali Fortuna

Violence demands considerable attention due to its complexity and social consequences. The objective of this study was to analyze violence in the nursing professional workplace in the context of primary health care in Brazil. It is a qualitative stud...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,135 Views
18 Pages

The Prevalence, Nature, and Main Determinants of Violence Towards Healthcare Professionals in the South of Portugal: A Cross-Sectional Study

  • Maria Otília Zangão,
  • Elisabete Alves,
  • Isaura Serra,
  • Dulce Cruz,
  • Maria da Luz Barros,
  • Maria Antónia Chora,
  • Carolina Santos,
  • Laurência Gemito and
  • Anabela Coelho

22 August 2025

(1) Background: Violence against healthcare professionals is becoming a growing concern for healthcare systems and a public health issue, and in Portugal it remains undocumented at a national level, leaving a critical knowledge gap. This scenario com...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
9,404 Views
17 Pages

Tough Love Lessons: Lateral Violence among Hospital Nurses

  • María Joao Vidal-Alves,
  • David Pina,
  • Esteban Puente-López,
  • Aurelio Luna-Maldonado,
  • Aurelio Luna Ruiz-Cabello,
  • Teresa Magalhães,
  • Yolanda Pina-López,
  • José Antonio Ruiz-Hernández and
  • Begoña Martínez Jarreta

Background: Workplace violence is a growing social problem among many professions, but it particularly affects the health sector. Studies have mainly focused on evaluating user violence toward health professionals, with less attention being paid to o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,260 Views
13 Pages

Healthcare personnel must deal with two problems of growing importance: violence in the workplace and the loss of work ability due to the aging of the workforce. Our objective was to evaluate, with a two-wave perspective design, the relationships of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,535 Views
20 Pages

Violence in the Workplace Towards Pharmacists Working in Different Settings in Saudi Arabia: A Cross-Sectional Study

  • Faten Alhomoud,
  • Deemah Altalhah,
  • Maram Al jabir,
  • Teef Alshammari,
  • Khalid A. Alamer,
  • Farah Kais Alhomoud,
  • Mohammed M. Alsultan,
  • Yousef Saeed Alqarni,
  • Bashayer Alshehail and
  • Fahad Alsulami

8 July 2025

Workplace violence (WPV) is a prevailing global concern among healthcare providers (HCPs). Pharmacists may be more vulnerable to WPV than other HCPs due to being the most trusted, approachable, and accessible healthcare workers. However, in Saudi Ara...

  • Article
  • Open Access
43 Citations
7,491 Views
17 Pages

Extent, Nature, and Risk Factors of Workplace Violence in Public Tertiary Hospitals in China: A Cross-Sectional Survey

  • He Liu,
  • Siqi Zhao,
  • Mingli Jiao,
  • Jingtao Wang,
  • David H. Peters,
  • Hong Qiao,
  • Yuchong Zhao,
  • Ye Li,
  • Lei Song and
  • Qunhong Wu
  • + 2 authors

Using a cross-sectional survey design from 11 public tertiary hospitals (a specialist hospital, four Chinese medicine hospitals, and six general hospitals) in the urban areas of Heilongjiang, we determined the nature of workplace violence that medica...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
5,115 Views
18 Pages

Workplace Violence in Asian Emergency Medical Services: A Pilot Study

  • Pei-Yu Wang,
  • Pin-Hui Fang,
  • Chen-Long Wu,
  • Hsiang-Chin Hsu and
  • Chih-Hao Lin

Workplace violence among Asian emergency medical services (EMS) has rarely been examined. A cross-sectional, mainly descriptive study using a standardized, paper-based, self-reported questionnaire survey was conducted between August and October 2018...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,856 Views
12 Pages

Client Violence Against Educational Workers: A Systematic Review

  • Magdalena Calderon-Orellana,
  • Daniela Díaz-Bórquez and
  • Pedro Calderón

26 March 2025

Client-initiated workplace violence in educational settings is a global issue affecting both teaching and non-teaching employees, such as instructional assistants, counselors, and administrators, among other school workers. Although studies on violen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
92 Citations
10,528 Views
15 Pages

This paper sets out to estimate the prevalence of workplace violence in relation to socio-demographic characteristics of physicians and nurses working in healthcare settings in Macau. Background: Concerted efforts worldwide to reduce workplace violen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
106 Citations
12,991 Views
14 Pages

Psychosocial Risk Prevention in a Global Occupational Health Perspective. A Descriptive Analysis

  • Francesco Chirico,
  • Tarja Heponiemi,
  • Milena Pavlova,
  • Salvatore Zaffina and
  • Nicola Magnavita

This study aimed to find out which countries around the world require psychosocial hazards and workplace violence to be assessed by employers through a mandatory occupational risk assessment process and to compare the type of legislation between coun...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,822 Views
23 Pages

Measuring the Risk of Violence Through Health Surveillance

  • Nicola Magnavita,
  • Igor Meraglia,
  • Giacomo Viti and
  • Martina Gasbarri

Workplace violence (WV) is a ubiquitous, yet under-reported and under-studied phenomenon. Prevention measures may be ineffective because risk assessment is often based on unvalidated algorithms. After monitoring the risk of WV in a healthcare company...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,326 Views
21 Pages

Workplace Verbal Violence Toward Romanian Doctors and Nurses: Prevalence, Contributing Factors, and Psychological Correlates

  • Roxana Elena Rusu,
  • Bianca Hanganu,
  • Magdalena Iorga,
  • Vasile-Cătălin Rusu,
  • Adorata Elena Coman and
  • Beatrice Gabriela Ioan

Background/Objectives: Workplace violence is a critical issue in the healthcare sector, with verbal violence being the most common form. This study is the first of its kind in Romania aiming to analyze the prevalence, characteristics, contributing fa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,080 Views
12 Pages

Associated Factors of Quality of Life in Prison Officers, Brazil

  • Cristiane S. C. Araújo,
  • Ruth Minamisava,
  • Marcos A. Matos,
  • Camila C. F. Vieira,
  • Priscila V. O. Vitorino,
  • Dolors Rodríguez-Martín,
  • Neuma Chaveiro,
  • Lizete M. A. C. Oliveira,
  • Virginia V. Brasil and
  • Maria A. Barbosa
  • + 2 authors

This study analyzed factors associated with the quality of life (QoL) of prison officers (POs) in the Midwest Region of Brazil. POs in five penitentiary units participated in this cross-sectional study. Sociodemographic data were obtained through fac...

  • Article
  • Open Access
39 Citations
12,585 Views
10 Pages

Workplace violence can lead to serious consequences for victims, organizations, and society. Most workplace violence prevention programs aim to train staff to better recognize and safely manage at-risk situations. The Omega education and training pro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,090 Views
13 Pages

Prevalence and Consequences of Verbal Aggression among Bank Workers: A Survey into an Italian Banking Institution

  • Daniela Acquadro Maran,
  • Antonella Varetto,
  • Cristina Civilotti and
  • Nicola Magnavita

Robberies and other violent acts by strangers and intruders are common in banks, which can lead to post-traumatic stress disorder in employees. However, the literature indicates that more subtle and less measurable forms of violence, such as psycholo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
7,035 Views
14 Pages

Workplace bullying has been identified as a global problem because of its growing magnitude and the harmful effects in victims and organizations. Workplace vulnerability is a component of job precarious1ness that reflects insecurity, fear, and labor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,167 Views
24 Pages

Social Workers’ Reports on Needs and Recommendations to Enhance School Safety

  • Natalie Fensterstock,
  • Kate R. Watson,
  • Luz E. Robinson,
  • Vanessa R. Warri,
  • Anthony A. Garcia,
  • Chaoyue Wu,
  • Sawyer Hogenkamp,
  • Yinuo Xu,
  • Hannah Garner and
  • Frank C. Worrell
  • + 7 authors

4 May 2025

Issues with school safety and violence have raised concerns that warrant attention from researchers, policy makers, and practitioners alike. In this study, we explored how school social workers—a group of school personnel who are understudied i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
232 Views
18 Pages

21 January 2026

Background/Objectives: Veterinarians are among the most stressed of all professional groups. Their work is characterised by long working hours, high emotional demands and an increased risk of anxiety, depression, suicide and burnout. The aim of this...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
5,252 Views
10 Pages

Prevalence and Risk Factors of Bullying and Sexual and Racial Harassment in Healthcare Workers: A Cross-Sectional Study in Italy

  • Giuseppe La Torre,
  • Alberto Firenze,
  • Corrado Colaprico,
  • Eleonora Ricci,
  • Luciano Pio Di Gioia,
  • Dorotea Serò,
  • Giuseppe Perri,
  • Manuela Soncin,
  • Dario Cremonesi and
  • Silvio Brusaferro
  • + 8 authors

Background: This cross-sectional study aims to evaluate the prevalence and socio-demographic factors associated with workplace bullying, sexual harassment and racial harassment among Italian health workers. Methods: We recruited 3129 participants usi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,926 Views
16 Pages

Nurses’ Perceptions and Expectations of Patient Violence: Language Matters

  • Darcy Copeland,
  • Mary Potter,
  • Susan Tipton and
  • Debra Culter

Background: Patient violence is a serious occupational risk for nurses. Some professional rhetoric presents this risk as not part of nursing work, discounting widespread exposure. There is a disjunction between nurses’ experiences and the disco...

  • Review
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,215 Views
13 Pages

Violence against healthcare professionals is an event that further burdens the daily lives of those who try every day to care for and assist those who need it most. In an attempt to overcome these events, there are coping strategies that can be used...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4,524 Views
12 Pages

2 December 2022

The global COVID-19 pandemic has profoundly impacted women compared to men in the workplace, creating gender disparity associated with mental health. In occupational fields where women comprise nearly three quarters of the workforce, outcomes of incr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
4,669 Views
12 Pages

The Impact of Workplace Violence on Headache and Sleep Problems in Nurses

  • Nicola Magnavita,
  • Luca Mele,
  • Igor Meraglia,
  • Marco Merella,
  • Maria Eugenia Vacca,
  • Anna Cerrina,
  • Maddalena Gabriele,
  • Marcella Labella,
  • Maria Teresa Soro and
  • Carmela Matera
  • + 1 author

Workplace violence (WV) is a significant occupational hazard for nurses. Previous studies have shown that WV has a reciprocal relationship with occupational stress. Headaches and sleep problems are early neuropsychological signs of distress. This cro...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1,791 Views
10 Pages

27 November 2025

Background: Workplace bullying, harassment and sexual abuse cause psychological harm, and can pose a significant threat to the success of an organization as well. This type of violence in the workplace, comprising negative actions and often abuse of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,280 Views
19 Pages

The Epidemiology of Young People’s Work and Experiences of Violence in Nine Countries: Evidence from the Violence against Children Surveys

  • Amiya Bhatia,
  • Maryam Parvez,
  • Jodie Pearlman,
  • Fred Kasalirwe,
  • Ligia Kiss,
  • Agnes Kyamulabi,
  • Eddy J. Walakira,
  • Karen Devries and
  • Clare Tanton

Globally, 497 million young people (15–24 years) are in the labour force. The current research on work and violence indicates reciprocal links across the life course. This study draws on data from 35,723 young people aged 13–24 years in t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
526 Views
15 Pages

27 November 2025

Background/Objectives: Psychiatric nurses are constantly exposed to physical and verbal violence from patients with mental illnesses, which can lead to post-traumatic stress (PTS). This study investigated the correlations among psychiatric nurses&rsq...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
9,129 Views
16 Pages

Nurses received the highest rate of workplace violence due to their close interaction with clients and the nature of their work. There have been relatively few qualitative studies focus on nurses’ perceptions of and experiences with the anteced...

  • Editorial
  • Open Access
50 Citations
8,125 Views
7 Pages

New and Emerging Risk Factors in Occupational Health

  • Nicola Magnavita and
  • Francesco Chirico

14 December 2020

Workplace health and safety is constantly evolving both in developed and developing countries. Under the tumultuous development of technology, working environments are changing, leading to the onset of new occupational hazards and unprecedented risk...

  • Review
  • Open Access
39 Citations
7,397 Views
13 Pages

Workplace Violence in Outpatient Physician Clinics: A Systematic Review

  • Lisa Pompeii,
  • Elisa Benavides,
  • Oana Pop,
  • Yuliana Rojas,
  • Robert Emery,
  • George Delclos,
  • Christine Markham,
  • Abiodun Oluyomi,
  • Karim Vellani and
  • Ned Levine

Workplace violence (WPV) has been extensively studied in hospitals, yet little is known about WPV in outpatient physician clinics. These settings and work tasks may present different risk factors for WPV compared to hospitals, including the handling/...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,233 Views
16 Pages

Development and Validation of the Intimate Partner Violence Workplace Disruptions Assessment (IPV-WDA)

  • Kathryn Showalter,
  • Laneshia Conner,
  • Rebecca Bosetti,
  • William Burrows and
  • Rujeko Machinga-Asaolu

A vast majority of survivors of intimate partner violence (IPV) experience economic abuse, including but not limited to, employment sabotage. The purpose of this study is to further understand IPV by testing a technology-inclusive abuser-initiated wo...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,604 Views
11 Pages

2 July 2020

Workplace violence (WV) is defined as an intentional misuse of power, including threats of physical force against another person or group, which can cause physical, mental, spiritual, moral or social harm. The aim of this study was to describe the pr...

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